Boron nitride zigzag nanoribbons: optimal thermoelectric systems

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (34) ◽  
pp. 22448-22454 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Zberecki ◽  
R. Swirkowicz ◽  
J. Barnaś

Conventional and spin related thermoelectric effects in zigzag boron nitride nanoribbons are studied theoretically within the Density Functional Theory (DFT) approach.

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 609-614 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad T. Baei ◽  
F. Kaveh ◽  
P. Torabi ◽  
S. Zahra Sayyad- Alangi

The density functional theory (DFT) has been used to simultaneously investigate physic/chemi-sorption properties of oxygen on the (5, 5) boron nitride nanotube (BNNT). Geometry optimizations were carried out at B3LYP/6-31G*level of theory using gaussian 98 suites of program. physisorption of O2outside the BNNT with a vertical orientation to the tube axis above a boron atom is the most stable state of physisorption and its binding energy is -0.775 kcal/mol. In the chemisorption of O2molecule, the most stable state is above two adjacent B and N atoms of a hexagon with a B-N bond length of 2.503 Å and the binding energy of adsorbed oxygen atoms -14.389 kcal/mol. Based on these results, We also provide the effects of O2adsorption on the electronic properties of BNNTs.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (46) ◽  
pp. 10017-10030 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guiling Zhang ◽  
Sun Peng ◽  
Yan Shang ◽  
Zhao-Di Yang ◽  
Xiao Cheng Zeng

Electronic and transport properties of novel ferrocene based carbon nanotube (CNT) and boron-nitride nanotube (BNNT) nanopeapods, including Fe(Cp)2@CNT, Fe2(Cp)3@CNT, Fe(Cp)2@BNNT, and Fe2(Cp)3@BNNT (where Cp refers as cyclopentadiene), are investigated using the density functional theory and non-equilibrium Green's function methods.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (16) ◽  
pp. 4039-4049 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiu Yan Liang ◽  
Guiling Zhang ◽  
Peng Sun ◽  
Yan Shang ◽  
Zhao-Di Yang ◽  
...  

The electronic structures and transport properties of prototype carbon nanotube (CNT) (10,10) and boron–nitride nanotube (BNNT) (10,10) nanocables, including (VBz)n@CNT and (VBz)n@BNNT (where Bz = C6H6), are investigated using the density functional theory (DFT) and the non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) methods.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 452
Author(s):  
Francisco Villanueva-Mejia ◽  
Pedro Navarro-Santos ◽  
Peter Rodríguez-Kessler ◽  
Rafael Herrera-Bucio ◽  
José Rivera

The electronic and reactivity properties of carbon doped (C-doped) boron nitride nanoribbons (BNNRs) as a function of the carbon concentration were investigated in the framework of the density functional theory within the generalized gradient approximation. We found that the main routes to stabilize energetically the C-doped BNNRs involve substituting boron atoms near the edges. However, the effect of doping on the electronic properties depends of the sublattice where the C atoms are located; for instance, negative doping (partial occupations of electronic states) is found replacing B atoms, whereas positive doping (partial inoccupation of electronic states) is found when replacing N atoms with respect to the pristine BNNRs. Independently of the even or odd number of dopants of the C-doped BNNRs studied in this work, the solutions of the Kohn Sham equations suggest that the most stable solution is the magnetic one. The reactivity of the C-doped BNNRs is inferred from results of the dual descriptor, and it turns out that the main electrophilic sites are located near the dopants along the C-doped BNNRs. The reactivity of these nanostructures is tested by calculating the interaction energy between undesirable organosulfur compounds present in oil fuels on the C-doped BNNRs, finding that organosulfur compounds prefer to interact over nanosurfaces with dopants substituted on the B sublattice of the C-doped BNNRs. Most importantly, the selective C doping on the BNNRs offers the opportunity to tune the properties of the BNNRs to fit novel technological applications.


Author(s):  
Дмитрий Сергеевич Ряшенцев ◽  
Евгений Анатольевич Беленков

В работе проведено теоретическое исследование новых полиморфных разновидностей нитрида бора, имеющих алмазоподобные структуры. В результате расчетов методом теории функционала плотности в градиентном приближении была установлена возможность устойчивого существования четырех новых структурных разновидностей нитрида бора: BN - LA4, BN - LA5, BN - LA6 и BN - LA7 . Энергия сублимации новых BN фаз варьируется в диапазоне от 16,85 до 17,84 эВ/(BN), ширина запрещенной зоны - от 4,34 до 6,07 эВ. Объемная плотность BN полиморфов изменяется от 3,020 до 3,452 г/см. The article presents a theoretical study of new polymorphic varieties of boron nitride with diamond-like structures. As a result of calculations by the density functional theory method in the gradient approximation, the possibility of stable existence of four new structural varieties of boron nitride: BN - LA4, BN - LA5 , BN - LA6, and BN - LA7 was established. The sublimation energy of new BN phases varies in the range from 16,85 to 17,84 eV/(BN), the band gap is from 4,34 to 6,07 eV. The bulk density of BN polymorphs varies from 3,020 to 3,452 g/cm.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (61) ◽  
pp. 56429-56434 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohui Jiang ◽  
Changfeng Fang ◽  
Dongqing Zou ◽  
Wenkai Zhao ◽  
Wen Liu ◽  
...  

By using nonequilibrium Green's functions (NEGF) and density functional theory (DFT), we investigate the spin-separated electronic transport properties in heterojunctions constructed by zigzag graphene and boron nitride nanoribbons.


Nanoscale ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 3497-3508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yinfeng Li ◽  
Anran Wei ◽  
Han Ye ◽  
Haimin Yao

In this study, the mechanical and thermal properties of grain boundaries (GBs) in planar heterostructures of graphene and hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) were studied using the molecular dynamics method in combination with the density functional theory and classical disclination theory.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 5079-5088 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdolvahab Seif ◽  
Khaled Azizi

The adsorption behavior of methane (CH4) on neutral and charged states of Al-, C-, P- and Si-doped boron nitride nanosheets (BNNSs), is investigated using the density functional theory (DFT) method.


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