Natural biological template for ZnO nanoparticle growth and photocatalytic dye degradation under visible light

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (103) ◽  
pp. 84406-84409 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mengxiao Sun ◽  
Tianhang Li ◽  
Zhaoyuan Zhang ◽  
Nana Wang ◽  
Aming Xie ◽  
...  

Luffa sponge was used as a biotemplate for the growth of ZnO nanoparticles. This new structure of ZnO displayed a unique photocatalytic performance for dye degradation under visible light.

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 696
Author(s):  
Kamal Prasad Sapkota ◽  
Md. Akherul Islam ◽  
Md. Abu Hanif ◽  
Jeasmin Akter ◽  
Insup Lee ◽  
...  

We present the fabrication and proficient photocatalytic performance of a series of heterojunction nanocomposites with cauliflower-like architecture synthesized from copper(II) oxide (CuO) nanocrystals and carbon nanotubes with single walls (SWCNTs). These unique photocatalysts were constructed via simplistic recrystallization succeeded by calcination and were labeled as CuOSC-1, CuOSC-2, and CuOSC-3 (representing the components; CuO and SC for SWCNTs, and the calcination time in hours). The photocatalytic potency of the fabricated nanocomposites was investigated on the basis of their capability to decompose methylene blue (MB) dye under visible-light irradiation. Every as-synthesized nanocomposite was effective photocatalyst for the photodecomposition of an MB solution. Moreover, CuOSC-3 exhibited the best photocatalytic activity, with 96% degradation of the visible-light irradiated MB solution in 2 h. Pure CuO nanocrystals generated through the same route and pure SWCNTs were used as controls, where the photocatalytic actions of the nanocomposite samples were found to be remarkably better than that of either the pure CuO or the pure SWCNTs. The recycling proficiency of the photocatalysts was also explored; the results disclosed that the samples could be applied for five cycles without exhibiting a notable change in photocatalytic performance or morphology.


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (23) ◽  
pp. 3948
Author(s):  
Lingfang Qiu ◽  
Zhiwei Zhou ◽  
Mengfan Ma ◽  
Ping Li ◽  
Jinyong Lu ◽  
...  

Novel visible-light responded aluminosilicophosphate-5 (SAPO-5)/g-C3N4 composite has been easily constructed by thermal polymerization for the mixture of SAPO-5, NH4Cl, and dicyandiamide. The photocatalytic activity of SAPO-5/g-C3N4 is evaluated by degrading RhB (30 mg/L) under visible light illumination (λ > 420 nm). The effects of SAPO-5 incorporation proportion and initial RhB concentration on the photocatalytic performance have been discussed in detail. The optimized SAPO-5/g-C3N4 composite shows promising degradation efficiency which is 40.6% higher than that of pure g-C3N4. The degradation rate improves from 0.007 min−1 to 0.022 min−1, which is a comparable photocatalytic performance compared with other g-C3N4-based heterojunctions for dye degradation. The migration of photo-induced electrons from g-C3N4 to the Al site of SAPO-5 should promote the photo-induced electron-hole pairs separation rate of g-C3N4 efficiently. Furthermore, the redox reactions for RhB degradation occur on the photo-induced holes in the g-C3N4 and Al sites in SAPO-5, respectively. This achievement not only improves the photocatalytic activity of g-C3N4 efficiently, but also broadens the application of SAPOs in the photocatalytic field.


2021 ◽  
pp. 149855
Author(s):  
Sijing Chen ◽  
Yongjiang Di ◽  
Hang Li ◽  
Mengyu Wang ◽  
Bi Jia ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (9) ◽  
pp. 5426-5432
Author(s):  
G. Gnanamoorthy ◽  
M. Muthukumaran ◽  
P. Varun Prasath ◽  
V. Karthikeyan ◽  
V. Narayanan ◽  
...  

Photocatalysts provide excellent potential for the full removal of organic chemical pollutants as an environmentally friendly technology. It has been noted that under UV-visible light irradiation, nanostructured semiconductor metal oxides photocatalysts can degrade different organic pollutants. The Sn6SiO8/rGO nanocomposite was synthesized by a hydrothermal method. The Sn6SiO8 nanoparticles hexagonal phase was confirmed by XRD and functional groups were analyzed by FT-IR spectroscopy. The bandgap of Sn6SiO8 nanoparticles (NPs) and Sn6SiO8/GO composites were found to be 2.7 eV and 2.5 eV, respectively. SEM images of samples showed that the flakes like morphology. This Sn6SiO8/rGO nanocomposite was testing for photocatalytic dye degradation of MG under visible light illumination and excellent response for the catalysts. The enhancement of photocatalytic performance was mainly attributed to the increased light absorption, charge separation efficiency and specific surface area, proved by UV-vis DRS. Further, the radical trapping experiments revealed that holes (h+) and superoxide radicals (·O−2) were the main active species for the degradation of MG, and a possible photocatalytic mechanism was discussed.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (97) ◽  
pp. 94361-94364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongwei Huang ◽  
Ke Xiao ◽  
Fan Dong ◽  
Jinjian Wang ◽  
Xin Du ◽  
...  

Sulfur doping simultaneously endows the wide-band-gap Bi2O2CO3 promoted band energy structure and charge separation achieving enhanced visible-light photocatalytic performance for dye degradation and NO removal.


2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (43) ◽  
pp. 17521-17529 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuai-Ru Zhu ◽  
Peng-Fei Liu ◽  
Meng-Ke Wu ◽  
Wen-Na Zhao ◽  
Guo-Chang Li ◽  
...  

BiOBr/NH2-MIL-125(Ti) composite photocatalysts have been prepared by incorporating NH2-MIL-125(Ti) with BiOBr and exhibited improved photocatalytic activity under visible light compared to pristine BiOBr and NH2-MIL-125(Ti).


ACS Omega ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (36) ◽  
pp. 23203-23210
Author(s):  
Hoang Tung Vo ◽  
Anh Tuan Nguyen ◽  
Chinh Van Tran ◽  
Sang Xuan Nguyen ◽  
Nguyen Thanh Tung ◽  
...  

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