scholarly journals How to split a G-quadruplex for DNA detection: new insight into the formation of DNA split G-quadruplex

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 4822-4827 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinbo Zhu ◽  
Libing Zhang ◽  
Shaojun Dong ◽  
Erkang Wang

A magic “law of 4 : 8” to split the G-quadruplex for DNA detection has been found.

2018 ◽  
Vol 46 (sup3) ◽  
pp. S950-S955
Author(s):  
Sung Hyun Hwang ◽  
Woo Young Kwon ◽  
Hyunmin Eun ◽  
Sehan Jeong ◽  
Jun Seok Park ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (93) ◽  
pp. 76642-76650 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiana Gholamjani Moghaddam ◽  
Seyed Majid Hashemianzadeh

Our study provides insight into the effect of different substituents on the G-quadruplex–ligand interactions which helps us rational ligand design.


Biomolecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1236
Author(s):  
Dorota Gudanis ◽  
Karolina Zielińska ◽  
Daniel Baranowski ◽  
Ryszard Kierzek ◽  
Piotr Kozłowski ◽  
...  

In this paper, a method to discriminate between two target RNA sequences that differ by one nucleotide only is presented. The method relies on the formation of alternative structures, i.e., quadruplex–duplex hybrid (QDH) and duplex with dangling ends (Dss), after hybridization of DNA or RNA G-rich oligonucleotides with target sequences containing 5′–GGGCUGG–3′ or 5′–GGGCGGG–3′ fragments. Using biophysical methods, we studied the effect of oligonucleotide types (DNA, RNA), non-nucleotide modifications (aliphatic linkers or abasic), and covalently attached G4 ligand on the ability of G-rich oligonucleotides to assemble a G-quadruplex motif. We demonstrated that all examined non-nucleotide modifications could mimic the external loops in the G-quadruplex domain of QDH structures without affecting their stability. Additionally, some modifications, in particular the presence of two abasic residues in the G-rich oligonucleotide, can induce the formation of non-canonical QDH instead of the Dss structure upon hybridization to a target sequence containing the GGGCUGG motif. Our results offer new insight into the sequential requirements for the formation of G-quadruplexes and provide important data on the effects of non-nucleotide modifications on G-quadruplex formation.


2016 ◽  
Vol 44 (15) ◽  
pp. 7373-7384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wang Li ◽  
Yong Li ◽  
Zhuoliang Liu ◽  
Bin Lin ◽  
Haibo Yi ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
pp. 2673 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kwang-Im Oh ◽  
Jinwoo Kim ◽  
Chin-Ju Park ◽  
Joon-Hwa Lee

The non-canonical structures of nucleic acids are essential for their diverse functions during various biological processes. These non-canonical structures can undergo conformational exchange among multiple structural states. Data on their dynamics can illustrate conformational transitions that play important roles in folding, stability, and biological function. Here, we discuss several examples of the non-canonical structures of DNA focusing on their dynamic characterization by NMR spectroscopy: (1) G-quadruplex structures and their complexes with target proteins; (2) i-motif structures and their complexes with proteins; (3) triplex structures; (4) left-handed Z-DNAs and their complexes with various Z-DNA binding proteins. This review provides insight into how the dynamic features of non-canonical DNA structures contribute to essential biological processes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (38) ◽  
pp. 42604-42611
Author(s):  
Pei Miao ◽  
Chaomin Gao ◽  
Mengjiao Hao ◽  
Congcong Zhang ◽  
Zengjun Li ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 262-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Zhou ◽  
Zai-Sheng Wu ◽  
Guo-Li Shen ◽  
Ru-Qin Yu

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