Demonstration of a phonon-glass electron-crystal strategy in (Hf,Zr)NiSn half-Heusler thermoelectric materials by alloying

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (45) ◽  
pp. 22716-22722 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yintu Liu ◽  
Hanhui Xie ◽  
Chenguang Fu ◽  
G. Jeffrey Snyder ◽  
Xinbing Zhao ◽  
...  

The atomic disorder of Zr/Hf sites in (Hf,Zr)NiSn alloys effectively reduces lattice thermal conductivity and has a negligible effect on electron transport, demonstrating an effective phonon-glass electron-crystal strategy.

2019 ◽  
Vol 116 (8) ◽  
pp. 2831-2836 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Chen ◽  
Wenhua Xue ◽  
Shan Li ◽  
Zongwei Zhang ◽  
Xiaofang Li ◽  
...  

Zintl compounds are considered to be potential thermoelectric materials due to their “phonon glass electron crystal” (PGEC) structure. A promising Zintl-phase thermoelectric material, 2-1-2–type Eu2ZnSb2 (P63/mmc), was prepared and investigated. The extremely low lattice thermal conductivity is attributed to the external Eu atomic layers inserted in the [Zn2Sb2]2- network in the structure of 1-2-2–type EuZn2Sb2(P3¯m1), as well as the abundant inversion domain boundary. By regulating the Zn deficiency, the electrical properties are significantly enhanced, and the maximum ZT value reaches ∼1.0 at 823 K for Eu2Zn0.98Sb2. Our discovery provides a class of Zintl thermoelectric materials applicable in the medium-temperature range.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Đorđe Dangić ◽  
Olle Hellman ◽  
Stephen Fahy ◽  
Ivana Savić

AbstractThe proximity to structural phase transitions in IV-VI thermoelectric materials is one of the main reasons for their large phonon anharmonicity and intrinsically low lattice thermal conductivity κ. However, the κ of GeTe increases at the ferroelectric phase transition near 700 K. Using first-principles calculations with the temperature dependent effective potential method, we show that this rise in κ is the consequence of negative thermal expansion in the rhombohedral phase and increase in the phonon lifetimes in the high-symmetry phase. Strong anharmonicity near the phase transition induces non-Lorentzian shapes of the phonon power spectra. To account for these effects, we implement a method of calculating κ based on the Green-Kubo approach and find that the Boltzmann transport equation underestimates κ near the phase transition. Our findings elucidate the influence of structural phase transitions on κ and provide guidance for design of better thermoelectric materials.


2007 ◽  
Vol 1044 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mi-kyung Han ◽  
Huijun Kong ◽  
Ctirad Uher ◽  
Mercouri G Kanatzidis

AbstractWe performed comparative investigations of the Ag1-xPb18MTe20 (M = Bi, Sb) (x = 0, 0.14, 0.3) system to better understand the roles of Sb and Bi on the thermoelectric properties. In both systems, the electrical conductivity nearly keeps the same values, while the Seebeck coefficient decreases dramatically in going from Sb to Bi. Compared to the lattice thermal conductivity of PbTe, that of AgPb18BiTe20 is substantially reduced. The lattice thermal conductivity of the Bi analog, however, is higher than that of AgPb18SbTe20 and this is attributed largely to the decrease in the degree of mass fluctuation between the nanostructures and the matrix (for the Bi analog). As a result the dimensionless figure of merit ZT of Ag1-xPb18MTe20 (M = Bi) is found to be smaller than that of Ag1-xPb18MTe20 (M = Sb).


2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 1140-1148
Author(s):  
Hao Zhu ◽  
Chenchen Zhao ◽  
Pengfei Nan ◽  
Xiao-ming Jiang ◽  
Jiyin Zhao ◽  
...  

ChemInform ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 43 (32) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Devin C. Schmitt ◽  
Neel Haldolaarachchige ◽  
Yimin Xiong ◽  
David P. Young ◽  
Rongying Jin ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Un-Gi Jong ◽  
Chol-Hyok Ri ◽  
Chol-Jin Pak ◽  
Chol-Hyok Kim ◽  
Stefaan Cottenier ◽  
...  

In the search for better thermoelectric materials, metal phosphides have not been considered to be viable candidates so far, due to their large lattice thermal conductivity. Here we study thermoelectric...


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 260 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHEN Jia-Jun ◽  
FANG Teng ◽  
FU Tie-Zheng ◽  
XIN Jia-Zhan ◽  
ZHAO Xin-Bing ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 044306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunlei Wan ◽  
Yifeng Wang ◽  
Ning Wang ◽  
Wataru Norimatsu ◽  
Michiko Kusunoki ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
De Zhang ◽  
Bin Zhang ◽  
ZiZhen Zhou ◽  
Kunling Peng ◽  
Hong Wu ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 64 (14) ◽  
pp. 1024-1030 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiezheng Fu ◽  
Jiazhan Xin ◽  
Tiejun Zhu ◽  
Jiajun Shen ◽  
Teng Fang ◽  
...  

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