scholarly journals Chiral ionic liquid assisted synthesis of some metal oxides

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 1154-1160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Husanu ◽  
Valentina Cappello ◽  
Christian Silvio Pomelli ◽  
Jeremy David ◽  
Mauro Gemmi ◽  
...  

A chiral ionic liquid with a natural alcohol based chain was used as a tailoring agent for the synthesis of simple and cost effective materials such as ZnO, CuO, CuO–ZnO with peculiar morphology.

ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 41 (40) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Nitin A. Mirgane ◽  
Mohammed Hasan H. Akhtar ◽  
Anil V. Karnik

2012 ◽  
Vol 518-523 ◽  
pp. 3989-3992 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Zhang ◽  
Xiao Hua Tu ◽  
Cheng Ping Miao ◽  
Jian Yi Wu

A novel CIL of N-butyl-N-methyl imidazolium-D-(-)-tartrate has been designed and synthesized by neutralization reaction. Its structure was characterized by 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectra, the optical rotation was characterized by polarimeter with the value of-15.0º, and the purity was characterized by ion chromatography with the value of 98.4%.


Membranes ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreia S.L. Gouveia ◽  
Lucas Ventaja ◽  
Liliana C. Tomé ◽  
Isabel M. Marrucho

Considering the high potential of hydrogen (H2) as a clean energy carrier, the implementation of high performance and cost-effective biohydrogen (bioH2) purification techniques is of vital importance, particularly in fuel cell applications. As membrane technology is a potentially energy-saving solution to obtain high-quality biohydrogen, the most promising poly(ionic liquid) (PIL)–ionic liquid (IL) composite membranes that had previously been studied by our group for CO2/N2 separation, containing pyrrolidinium-based PILs with fluorinated or cyano-functionalized anions, were chosen as the starting point to explore the potential of PIL–IL membranes for CO2/H2 separation. The CO2 and H2 permeation properties at the typical conditions of biohydrogen production (T = 308 K and 100 kPa of feed pressure) were measured and discussed. PIL–IL composites prepared with the [C(CN)3]− anion showed higher CO2/H2 selectivity than those containing the [NTf2]− anion. All the membranes revealed CO2/H2 separation performances above the upper bound for this specific separation, highlighting the composite incorporating 60 wt% of [C2mim][C(CN)3] IL.


Author(s):  
Andreia S.L. Gouveia ◽  
Lucas Ventaja ◽  
Liliana C. Tome ◽  
Isabel M. Marrucho

Considering the high potential of hydrogen (H2) as a clean energy carrier, the implementation of high performance and cost-effective biohydrogen (bioH2) purification techniques is of vital importance, particularly in fuel cell applications. In this context, membrane technology is a potentially energy-saving solution to obtain high-quality biohydrogen. The most promising poly(ionic liquid) (PIL) - ionic liquid (IL) composite membranes previously studied by our group for CO2/N2 separation, containing pyrrolidinium-based PILs with fluorinated or cyano-functionalized anions, were chosen as starting point to explore the potential of PIL–IL membranes for CO2/H2 separation. The CO2 and H2 permeation properties at the typical conditions of biohydrogen production (T =308 K and 100 kPa of feed pressure) were measured and discussed. PIL–IL composites prepared with [C(CN)3]– anion showed higher CO2/H2 selectivities and H2 diffusivities compared to those containing [NTf2]– anion. All the membranes revealed CO2/H2 separation performances above the upper bound for this specific separation, highlighting the composite incorporating 60 wt% of [C2mim][C(CN)3] IL.


2018 ◽  
Vol 813 ◽  
pp. 127-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leticia Mirella da Silva ◽  
Géssica de Oliveira Santiago Santos ◽  
Marilia Moura de Salles Pupo ◽  
Katlin Ivon Barrios Eguiluz ◽  
Giancarlo Richard Salazar-Banda

Author(s):  
Rabia Nazir

Loading of water with multifarious pollutants has dwindled the availability of quality fresh water and put questions on reliability and efficacy of conventional water treatment technologies. Also the quest for developing robust and cost-effective methods with minimum impact on environment had driven the focus of researchers and technologists on new technological developments. Nanotechnology – better referred as Aqua-nanotechnology in this regard provides scientists a new dimension to deal this big problem with small particles having application in 1) water treatment, 2) remediation, and 3) pollution prevention. This chapter will focus on fabrication and use of advance nanomaterials categorized as nanoadsorbents and nanoatalysts for these three main areas. A range of materials exploited in this regard are single and mixed metal oxides and their composites with polymer, clay, carbon based materials etc. while keeping focus on technological developments taken place over the period in regard with treating water and waste water.


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