scholarly journals An assessment of silver copper sulfides for photovoltaic applications: theoretical and experimental insights

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (32) ◽  
pp. 12648-12657 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher N. Savory ◽  
Alex M. Ganose ◽  
Will Travis ◽  
Ria S. Atri ◽  
Robert G. Palgrave ◽  
...  

As the worldwide demand for energy increases, low-cost solar cells are being looked to as a solution for the future.

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (3-4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikhil Jain ◽  
Mantu K. Hudait

AbstractAchieving high-efficiency solar cells and at the same time driving down the cell cost has been among the key objectives for photovoltaic researchers to attain a lower levelized cost of energy (LCOE). While the performance of silicon (Si) based solar cells have almost saturated at an efficiency of ~25%, III–V compound semiconductor based solar cells have steadily shown performance improvement at ~1% (absolute) increase per year, with a recent record efficiency of 44.7%. Integration of such high-efficiency III–V multijunction solar cells on significantly cheaper and large area Si substrate has recently attracted immense interest to address the future LCOE roadmaps by unifying the high-efficiency merits of III–V materials with low-cost and abundance of Si. This review article will discuss the current progress in the development of III–V multijunction solar cell integration onto Si substrate. The current state-of-the-art for III–V-on-Si solar cells along with their theoretical performance projections is presented. Next, the key design criteria and the technical challenges associated with the integration of III–V multijunction solar cells on Si are reviewed. Different technological routes for integrating III–V solar cells on Si substrate through heteroepitaxial integration and via mechanical stacking approach are presented. The key merits and technical challenges for all of the till-date available technologies are summarized. Finally, the prospects, opportunities and future outlook toward further advancing the performance of III–V-on-Si multijunction solar cells are discussed. With the plummeting price of Si solar cells accompanied with the tremendous headroom available for improving the III–V solar cell efficiencies, the future prospects for successful integration of III–V solar cell technology onto Si substrate look very promising to unlock an era of next generation of high-efficiency and low-cost photovoltaics.


2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 3061-3068 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nakita K. Noel ◽  
Samuel D. Stranks ◽  
Antonio Abate ◽  
Christian Wehrenfennig ◽  
Simone Guarnera ◽  
...  

Perovskite solar cells based on abundant low cost materials promise to compete on performance with mainstream PV. Here we demonstrate lead-free perovskite solar cells, removing a potential barrier to widespread deployment.


Author(s):  
Zhijie Zhang ◽  
Jing Lin ◽  
Peiye Sun ◽  
Qinghao Zeng ◽  
Xi Deng ◽  
...  

Two-dimensional (2D) material-based heterojunction solar cells have attracted significant interests due to their potential in low-cost photovoltaic applications. Herein, a novel MXene/GaAs heterojunction solar cell with high-efficiency and excellent stability...


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (18) ◽  
pp. 6221-6227
Author(s):  
Leila Hajikhanmirzaei ◽  
Hashem Shahroosvand ◽  
Babak Pashaei ◽  
Gabriele Delle Monache ◽  
Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin ◽  
...  

The new hole-transport material (HTM), spiro-omethoxyimidazole (spiro-OMeIm) and its application in perovskite solar cells (PSCs) is presented as a less costly alternative to the benchmark spiro-MeOTAD, working towards the future development of low-cost PSCs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (10) ◽  
pp. 107801
Author(s):  
Zihan Qu ◽  
Fei Ma ◽  
Yang Zhao ◽  
Xinbo Chu ◽  
Shiqi Yu ◽  
...  

In the last decade, perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have greatly drawn researchers’ attention, with the power conversion efficiency surging from 3.8% to 25.5%. PSCs possess the merits of low cost, simple fabrication process and high performance, which could be one of the most promising photovoltaic technologies in the future. In this review, we focus on the summary of the updated progresses in single junction PSCs including efficiency, stability and large area module. Then, the important progresses in tandem solar cells are briefly discussed. A prospect into the future of the field is also included.


2020 ◽  
pp. 16-21
Author(s):  
PHITCHAPHORN KHAMMEE ◽  
YUWALEE UNPAPROM ◽  
UBONWAN SUBHASAEN ◽  
RAMESHPRABU RAMARAJ

Recently, dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC) have concerned significant attention attributable to their material preparation process, architectural and environmental compatibility, also low cost and effective photoelectric conversion efficiency. Therefore, this study aimed to use potential plant materials for DSSC. This research presents the extraction of natural pigments from yellow cotton flowers (Cochlospermum regium). In addition, the natural pigments were revealed that outstanding advantages, including a wide absorption range (visible light), easy extraction method, safe, innocuous pigments, inexpensive, complete biodegradation and ecofriendly. Methanol was used as a solvent extraction for the yellow cotton flower. The chlorophylls and carotenoid pigments extractions were estimated by a UV-visible spectrometer. The chlorophyll-a, chlorophyll-b, and carotenoid yield were 0.719±0.061 µg/ml, 1.484±0.107 µg/ml and 7.743±0.141 µg/ml, respectively. Thus, this study results suggested that yellow cotton flowers containing reasonable amounts appealable in the DSSC production.


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