scholarly journals Ionic liquids containing tricyanomethanide anions: physicochemical characterisation and performance as electrochemical double-layer capacitor electrolytes

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (25) ◽  
pp. 16867-16874 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitor L. Martins ◽  
Anthony J. R. Rennie ◽  
Roberto M. Torresi ◽  
Peter J. Hall

Fluorine free ionic liquids with low density and high ionic conductivity for high energy electrochemical double-layer capacitors.

Electronics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacob D. Huffstutler ◽  
Milinda Wasala ◽  
Julianna Richie ◽  
John Barron ◽  
Andrew Winchester ◽  
...  

There are several advantages to developing electrochemical double-layer capacitors (EDLC) or supercapacitors with high specific energy densities, for example, these can be used in applications related to quality power generation, voltage stabilization, and frequency regulation. In this regard, ionic liquids capable of providing a higher voltage window of operations compared to an aqueous and/or polymer electrolyte can significantly enhance the specific energy densities of EDLCs. Here we demonstrate that EDLCs fabricated using ionic liquid 1-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium tris (pentafluoroethyl) trifluorophosphate (BMP-FAP) as an electrolyte and few layer liquid-phase exfoliated graphene as electrodes show remarkable performance compared to EDLC devices fabricated with aqueous potassium hydroxide (6M) as well as widely used ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate (BMIM-PF6). We found that graphene EDLC’s with BMP-FAP as an electrolyte possess a high specific energy density of ≈25 Wh/kg along with specific capacitance values as high as 200 F/g and having an operating voltage windows of >5 volts with a rapid charge transfer response. These findings strongly indicate the suitability of BMP-FAP as a good choice of electrolyte for high energy density EDLC devices.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (18) ◽  
pp. 9089-9097 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lars H. Hess ◽  
Ladyna Wittscher ◽  
Andrea Balducci

Advanced electrolytes for supercapacitors with high electrochemical stability are necessary to improve the suitability of supercapacitors for many applications.


2016 ◽  
Vol 326 ◽  
pp. 162-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Varzi ◽  
C. Schütter ◽  
J. Krummacher ◽  
R. Raccichini ◽  
C. Wolff ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (54) ◽  
pp. 31213-31223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramzi Zarrougui ◽  
Rahma Hachicha ◽  
Refka Rjab ◽  
Sabri Messaoudi ◽  
Ouassim Ghodbane

Novel ionic liquids (ILs), containing a dicyanamide anion (DCA−), are synthesized and applied as suitable electrolytes for electrochemical double layer capacitors (EDLCs).


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