Control of the hierarchical assembly of π-conjugated optoelectronic peptides by pH and flow

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (26) ◽  
pp. 5484-5502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachael A. Mansbach ◽  
Andrew L. Ferguson

Coarse-grained molecular simulations reveal the influence of pH and flow on the self-assembly of DFAG-OPV3-GAFD optoelectronic peptides.

Soft Matter ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Kantardjiev

We carried out a series of coarse-grained molecular dynamics liposome-copolymer simulations with varying extent of copolymer concentration in an attempt to understand the effect of copolymer structure and concentration on vesicle self-assembly and stability.


Author(s):  
Łukasz Piotr Baran ◽  
Wojciech Rżysko ◽  
Dariusz Tarasewicz

In this study we have performed extensive coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations of the self-assembly of tetra-substituted molecules. We have found that such molecules are able to form a variety of...


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (102) ◽  
pp. 100072-100078 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lijun Liang ◽  
Li-Wei Wang ◽  
Jia-Wei Shen

Understanding the self-assembly mechanisms of tetra-peptides from Aβ-peptides into different nanostructures.


2008 ◽  
Vol 1135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taiga Seki ◽  
Noriyoshi Arai ◽  
Taku Ozawa ◽  
Tomoko Shimada ◽  
Kenji Yasuoka ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTA coarse-grained model of peptide amphiphiles (PA) dissolved in aqueous solution was presented, where the effects of PA concentration, temperature and shear stress upon the self-assembly of PA were numerically studied by dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) simulation. We technically investigate the repulsion parameter aHW which indicates the repulsion force between the hydrophilic head of PA and water molecules, hence, at the same time, indicating the change in temperature. It was found that aHW played an important role in the self-assembly dynamics and in the resulting micro-structures of PA. By imposing shear strain on the simulation system, the formation of wormlike PA micelles was accelerated. The simulation results were in good agreement with our previous experimental results and the mechanism of shear-induced transition was proposed.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piero Gasparotto ◽  
Davide Bochicchio ◽  
Michele Ceriotti ◽  
Giovanni M. Pavan

A central paradigm of self-assembly is to create ordered structures starting from molecular<br>monomers that spontaneously recognize and interact with each other via noncovalent interactions.<br>In the recent years, great efforts have been directed toward reaching the perfection in the<br>design of a variety of supramolecular polymers and materials with different architectures. The<br>resulting structures are often thought of as ideally perfect, defect-free supramolecular fibers,<br>micelles, vesicles, etc., having an intrinsic dynamic character, which are typically studied at the<br>level of statistical ensembles to assess their average properties. However, molecular simulations<br>recently demonstrated that local defects that may be present or may form in these assemblies, and which are poorly captured by conventional approaches, are key to controlling their dynamic<br>behavior and properties. The study of these defects poses considerable challenges, as the<br>flexible/dynamic nature of these soft systems makes it difficult to identify what effectively constitutes<br>a defect, and to characterize its stability and evolution. Here, we demonstrate the power<br>of unsupervised machine learning techniques to systematically identify and compare defects in<br>supramolecular polymer variants in different conditions, using as a benchmark 5°A-resolution<br>coarse-grained molecular simulations of a family of supramolecular polymers. We shot that this<br>approach allows a complete data-driven characterization of the internal structure and dynamics<br>of these complex assemblies and of the dynamic pathways for defects formation and resorption.<br>This provides a useful, generally applicable approach to unambiguously identify defects in<br>these dynamic self-assembled materials and to classify them based on their structure, stability<br>and dynamics.<br>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Mingcheng Gong ◽  
Zhenhua Chen ◽  
Liangliang Zhou ◽  
Feng Gao ◽  
Jianxin Cheng ◽  
...  

As a pH-sensitive nanomaterial, Eudragit S100 has good colon targeting. However, little research has been carried out on its mesoscopic scale. In this paper, the self-assembly behavior of Pulsatilla saponins D (PSD) and Eudragit S100, as well as the loading and release mechanism of PSD, was investigated via computer simulations. The effects of the self-assembly characteristics of PSD and Eudragit S100 in the dry powder state on the drug-carrier ratio were explored by the coarse-grained molecular dynamics (CGMD) method. According to the pH-responsive feature of Eudragit S100, the drug protection under gastric pH conditions and release in colonic pH conditions were simulated through the dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) method, which has provided insights into the microscopic morphological changes in the pH-sensitive drug delivery systems.


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