Covalent organic frameworks: an ideal platform for designing ordered materials and advanced applications

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruoyang Liu ◽  
Ke Tian Tan ◽  
Yifan Gong ◽  
Yongzhi Chen ◽  
Zhuoer Li ◽  
...  

Covalent organic frameworks offer a molecular platform for integrating organic units into periodically ordered yet extended 2D and 3D polymers to create topologically well-defined polygonal lattices and built-in discrete micropores and/or mesopores.

2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (9) ◽  
pp. 3624-3629 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Meng ◽  
Yi Luo ◽  
Ji‐Long Shi ◽  
Huimin Ding ◽  
Xianjun Lang ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thaksen Jadhav ◽  
Yuan Fang ◽  
Cheng-Hao Liu ◽  
Afshin Dadvand ◽  
Ehsan Hamzehpoor ◽  
...  

We report the first transformation between crystalline vinylene-linked two-dimensional (2D) polymers and crystalline cyclobutane-linked three-dimensional (3D) polymers. Specifically, absorption-edge irradiation of the 2D poly(arylenevinylene) covalent organic frameworks (COFs) results in topological [2+2] cycloaddition cross-linking the π-stacked layers in 3D COFs. The reaction is reversible and heating to 200°C leads to a cycloreversion while retaining the COF crystallinity. The resulting difference in connectivity is manifested in the change of mechanical and electronic properties, including exfoliation, blue-shifted UV-Vis absorption, altered luminescence, modified band structure and different acid-doping behavior. The Li-impregnated 2D and 3D COFs show a significant ion conductivity of 1.8×10<sup>−4</sup> S/cm and 3.5×10<sup>−5</sup> S/cm, respectively. Even higher room temperature proton conductivity of 1.7×10<sup>-2</sup> S/cm and 2.2×10<sup>-3</sup> S/cm was found for H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>-treated 2D and 3D COFs, respectively.


2020 ◽  
Vol 132 (9) ◽  
pp. 3653-3658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Meng ◽  
Yi Luo ◽  
Ji‐Long Shi ◽  
Huimin Ding ◽  
Xianjun Lang ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 03 (01) ◽  
pp. 66-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Omar M. Yaghi

The long-standing dream of scientists to be able to link molecules together into crystalline, extended (infinite) 2D and 3D structures is now realized by the establishment of reticular chemistry through the discovery and development of metal-organic frameworks and covalent organic frameworks. The architectural, thermal, and chemical stability of such frameworks allowed study of their ultra-high porosity, reactivity and many applications including carbon capture and conversion to fuels, and water harvesting from desert air.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (21) ◽  
pp. 7537-7542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jikuan Qiu ◽  
Pengxin Guan ◽  
Yuling Zhao ◽  
Zhiyong Li ◽  
Huiyong Wang ◽  
...  

For the first time, a mild and green strategy is reported for the efficient syntheses of a series of 2D and 3D COFs using deep eutectic solvents as clean media under ambient conditions.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thaksen Jadhav ◽  
Yuan Fang ◽  
Cheng-Hao Liu ◽  
Afshin Dadvand ◽  
Ehsan Hamzehpoor ◽  
...  

We report the first transformation between crystalline vinylene-linked two-dimensional (2D) polymers and crystalline cyclobutane-linked three-dimensional (3D) polymers. Specifically, absorption-edge irradiation of the 2D poly(arylenevinylene) covalent organic frameworks (COFs) results in topological [2+2] cycloaddition cross-linking the π-stacked layers in 3D COFs. The reaction is reversible and heating to 200°C leads to a cycloreversion while retaining the COF crystallinity. The resulting difference in connectivity is manifested in the change of mechanical and electronic properties, including exfoliation, blue-shifted UV-Vis absorption, altered luminescence, modified band structure and different acid-doping behavior. The Li-impregnated 2D and 3D COFs show a significant ion conductivity of 1.8×10<sup>−4</sup> S/cm and 3.5×10<sup>−5</sup> S/cm, respectively. Even higher room temperature proton conductivity of 1.7×10<sup>-2</sup> S/cm and 2.2×10<sup>-3</sup> S/cm was found for H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>-treated 2D and 3D COFs, respectively.


2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (15) ◽  
pp. 5069-5086 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rocío Mercado ◽  
Rueih-Sheng Fu ◽  
Aliaksandr V. Yakutovich ◽  
Leopold Talirz ◽  
Maciej Haranczyk ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 142 (19) ◽  
pp. 8862-8870 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thaksen Jadhav ◽  
Yuan Fang ◽  
Cheng-Hao Liu ◽  
Afshin Dadvand ◽  
Ehsan Hamzehpoor ◽  
...  

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