scholarly journals Fast oxygen ion migration in Cu–In–oxide bulk and its utilization for effective CO2 conversion at lower temperature

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun-Ichiro Makiura ◽  
Takuma Higo ◽  
Yutaro Kurosawa ◽  
Kota Murakami ◽  
Shuhei Ogo ◽  
...  

Efficient activation of CO2 at low temperature was achieved by reverse water–gas shift via chemical looping (RWGS-CL) by virtue of fast oxygen ion migration in a Cu–In structured oxide, even at lower temperatures.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takuma Higo ◽  
Jun-Ichiro Makiura ◽  
Yutaro Kurosawa ◽  
Kota Murakami ◽  
Shuhei Ogo ◽  
...  

Efficient activation of CO<sub>2</sub> at low temperature was achieved by reverse water–gas shift <i>via</i> chemical looping (RWGS‑CL) by virtue of fast oxygen ion migration in Cu–In–structured oxide, even at lower temperatures. Results show that novel Cu–In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> structured oxide can show a remarkably higher CO<sub>2</sub> splitting rate than ever reported. Various analyses revealed that RWGS‑CL on Cu–In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> is derived from redox between Cu–In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and Cu<i><sub>x</sub></i>In<i><sub>y</sub></i> alloy. Key factors for high CO<sub>2</sub> splitting were fast migration of oxide ions in alloy and the preferential oxidation of the interface of alloy–In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> in the bulk of the particles. The findings reported herein can open up new avenues to achieve effective CO<sub>2</sub> conversion at lower temperatures.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takuma Higo ◽  
Jun-Ichiro Makiura ◽  
Yutaro Kurosawa ◽  
Kota Murakami ◽  
Shuhei Ogo ◽  
...  

Efficient activation of CO<sub>2</sub> at low temperature was achieved by reverse water–gas shift <i>via</i> chemical looping (RWGS‑CL) by virtue of fast oxygen ion migration in Cu–In–structured oxide, even at lower temperatures. Results show that novel Cu–In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> structured oxide can show a remarkably higher CO<sub>2</sub> splitting rate than ever reported. Various analyses revealed that RWGS‑CL on Cu–In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> is derived from redox between Cu–In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and Cu<i><sub>x</sub></i>In<i><sub>y</sub></i> alloy. Key factors for high CO<sub>2</sub> splitting were fast migration of oxide ions in alloy and the preferential oxidation of the interface of alloy–In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> in the bulk of the particles. The findings reported herein can open up new avenues to achieve effective CO<sub>2</sub> conversion at lower temperatures.


Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 1082 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalie Utsis ◽  
Miron V. Landau ◽  
Alexander Erenburg ◽  
Moti Herskowitz

The Fe-substituted Ba-hexaaluminates (BaFeHAl) are active catalysts for reverse water-gas shift (RWGS) reaction conducted in chemical looping mode. Increasing of the degree of substitution of Al3+ for Fe3+ ions in co-precipitated BaHAl from 60% (BaFeHAl) to 100% (BaFe-hexaferrite, BaFeHF), growing its surface area from 5 to 30 m2/g, and promotion with potassium increased the CO capacity in isothermal RWGS-CL runs at 350–450 °C, where the hexaaluminate/hexaferrite structure is stable. Increasing H2-reduction temperature converts BaFeHAl to a thermally stable BaFeHF modification that contains additional Ba-O-Fe bridges in its structure, reinforcing the connection between alternatively stacked spinel blocks. This material displayed the highest CO capacity of 400 µmol/g at isothermal RWGS-CL run conducted at 550 °C due to increased concentration of oxygen vacancies reflected by greater surface Fe2+/Fe3+ ratio detected by XPS. The results demonstrate direct connection between CO capacity measured in RWGS-CL experiments and calculated CO2 conversion.


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (20) ◽  
pp. 5324
Author(s):  
Minbeom Lee ◽  
Yikyeom Kim ◽  
Hyun Suk Lim ◽  
Ayeong Jo ◽  
Dohyung Kang ◽  
...  

Reverse water–gas shift chemical looping (RWGS-CL) offers a promising means of converting the greenhouse gas of CO2 to CO because of its relatively low operating temperatures and high CO selectivity without any side product. This paper introduces a core–shell structured oxygen carrier for RWGS-CL. The prepared oxygen carrier consists of a metal oxide core and perovskite shell, which was confirmed by inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy (ICP-MS), XPS, and high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM) measurements. The perovskite-structured shell of the prepared oxygen carrier facilitates the formation and consumption of oxygen defects in the metal oxide core during H2-CO2 redox looping cycles. As a result, amounts of CO produced per unit weight of the core–shell structured oxygen carriers were higher than that of a simple perovskite oxygen carrier. Of the metal oxide cores tested, CeO2, NiO, Co3O4, and Co3O4-NiO, La0.75Sr0.25FeO3-encapsulated Co3O4-NiO was found to be the most promising oxygen carrier for RWGS-CL, because it was most productive in terms of CO production and exhibited long-term stability.


2020 ◽  
Vol 265 ◽  
pp. 118573 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lina Liu ◽  
Sonali Das ◽  
Tianjia Chen ◽  
Nikita Dewangan ◽  
Jangam Ashok ◽  
...  

ChemSusChem ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (23) ◽  
pp. 5149-5156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaojun Shen ◽  
Qinglei Meng ◽  
Minghua Dong ◽  
Junfeng Xiang ◽  
Shaopeng Li ◽  
...  

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