Tailoring binder–cathode interactions for long-life room-temperature sodium–sulfur batteries

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (43) ◽  
pp. 22983-22997 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex Yong Sheng Eng ◽  
Dan-Thien Nguyen ◽  
Vipin Kumar ◽  
Gomathy Sandhya Subramanian ◽  
Man-Fai Ng ◽  
...  

Strong interactions between carboxyl binder groups and short-chain sodium polysulfides prevent capacity loss and maintain structural integrity of sulfur cathodes.

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zichao Yan ◽  
Jin Xiao ◽  
Weihong Lai ◽  
Li Wang ◽  
Florian Gebert ◽  
...  

Abstract Polysulfide dissolution and slow electrochemical kinetics of conversion reactions lead to low utilization of sulfur cathodes that inhibits further development of room-temperature sodium-sulfur batteries. Here we report a multifunctional sulfur host, NiS2 nanocrystals implanted in nitrogen-doped porous carbon nanotubes, which is rationally designed to achieve high polysulfide immobilization and conversion. Attributable to the synergetic effect of physical confinement and chemical bonding, the high electronic conductivity of the matrix, closed porous structure, and polarized additives of the multifunctional sulfur host effectively immobilize polysulfides. Significantly, the electrocatalytic behaviors of the Lewis base matrix and the NiS2 component are clearly evidenced by operando synchrotron X-ray diffraction and density functional theory with strong adsorption of polysulfides and high conversion of soluble polysulfides into insoluble Na2S2/Na2S. Thus, the as-obtained sulfur cathodes exhibit excellent performance in room-temperature Na/S batteries.


2019 ◽  
Vol 58 (5) ◽  
pp. 1484-1488 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin‐Wei Zhang ◽  
Tian Sheng ◽  
Yun‐Xiao Wang ◽  
Shulei Chou ◽  
Kenneth Davey ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin-Wei Zhang ◽  
Tian Sheng ◽  
Yun-Dan Liu ◽  
Yun-Xiao Wang ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang Long Huang ◽  
Shi Xue Dou ◽  
Zhiming M. Wang

Room-temperature sodium-sulfur (RT Na-S) batteries have recently captured intensive research attention from the community and are regarded as one of promising next-generation energy storage devices, since they not only integrate...


Author(s):  
binwei zhang ◽  
tian sheng ◽  
yunxiao wang ◽  
shulei chou ◽  
Kenneth Davey ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sungjemmenla ◽  
Chhail Bihari Soni ◽  
S. K. Vineeth ◽  
Vipin Kumar

The physiochemical aspects of the matrix play an important role in deciding the loading of sulfur cathodes.


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