scholarly journals Biochemical characterization of a novel azo reductase named BVU5 from the bacterial flora DDMZ1: application for decolorization of azo dyes

RSC Advances ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 1968-1981
Author(s):  
Junhao Cong ◽  
Xuehui Xie ◽  
Yanbiao Liu ◽  
Yan Qin ◽  
Jiao Fan ◽  
...  

The combination of BVU5 enzyme and coenzyme NADH can quickly degrade the azo dye RB5.

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 465-470 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Abd-Alredha R. Al-Rubaie ◽  
R. Jameel Mhessn

Azo dyes para red was synthesized. The products were characterized by FTIR and UV-Visible spectrophotometers. The antibacterial activities of the compounds were studied using gram positive and gram negative microorganism.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 3382-3393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asaad A. Ali ◽  
Tarek Ali Fahad ◽  
Wesam A. Abdullah

  The complexes of azo dye 5-(4-aminoantipyrineazo)-8-hyroxyquinoline (L) with cupper (II) and zinc (II) Ions were synthesized. Characterization of these azo dyes complexes have been done on the basis of elemental analysis and IR techniques. The work involves a study of optimum conditions (time, pH, sequence of addition and temperature effects) for forming the complexes. The spectra of the complexes have been studied for a range of concentrations which Lambert – Beer's law were obeyed with sensitivity of the spectrophotometric method in terms of molar absorptivity 1.6×104  and 1.2×104  l .mol-1.cm-1 for zinc and cupper azo dyes complexes respectively .The stoichiometry of the complexes has been found to be 1:2 (metal : ligand). The overall stability constants were determined by the corresponding solutions method. The interferences effects of the foreign ions were studied. The biological activity of two complexes with two type of Bacteria (Clostridium botulinum and Escherichia Coli) were also studied.


Author(s):  
J. H. Resau ◽  
N. Howell ◽  
S. H. Chang

Spinach grown in Texas developed “yellow spotting” on the peripheral portions of the leaves. The exact cause of the discoloration could not be determined as there was no evidence of viral or parasitic infestation of the plants and biochemical characterization of the plants did not indicate any significant differences between the yellow and green leaf portions of the spinach. The present study was undertaken using electron microscopy (EM) to determine if a micro-nutrient deficiency was the cause for the discoloration.Green leaf spinach was collected from the field and sent by express mail to the EM laboratory. The yellow and equivalent green portions of the leaves were isolated and dried in a Denton evaporator at 10-5 Torr for 24 hrs. The leaf specimens were then examined using a JEOL 100 CX analytical microscope. TEM specimens were prepared according to the methods of Trump et al.


2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 218-225
Author(s):  
R. G. Somkuwar ◽  
M. A. Bhange ◽  
A. K. Upadhyay ◽  
S. D. Ramteke

SauvignonBlanc wine grape was characterized for their various morphological, physiological and biochemical parameters grafted on different rootstocks. Significant differences were recorded for all the parameters studied. The studies on vegetative parameters revealed that the rootstock influences the vegetative growth thereby increasing the photosynthetic activities of a vine. The highest photosynthesis rate was recorded in 140-Ru grafted vine followed by Fercal whereas the lowest in Salt Creek rootstock grafted vines.The rootstock influenced the changes in biochemical constituents in the grafted vine thereby helping the plant to store enough food material. Significant differences were recorded for total carbohydrates, proteins, total phenols and reducing sugar. The vines grafted on1103-Pshowed highest carbohydrates and starch followed by 140-Ru,while the least amount of carbohydrates were recorded in 110-R and Salt Creek grafted vines respectively.Among the different rootstock graft combinations, Fercal showed highest amount of reducing sugar, proteins and phenols, followed by 1103-P and SO4, however, the lowest amount of reducing sugar, proteins and phenols were recorded with 110-R grafted vines.The vines grafted on different rootstocks showed changes in nutrient uptake. Considering this, the physico-biochemical characterization of grafted vine may help to identify particularrootstocks combination that could influence a desired trait in commercial wine grape varieties after grafting.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zena G. Alrecabi ◽  
Zainab Amer ◽  
Naeemah Al-Lami

This study including prepared new colored esters containing heterocyclic with high molecular weights. In the first part of work we synthesized azo dyes [1,2] from the reaction p-toluidine with β-naphthol and o-nitro phenol, thin we synthesized Schiff bases [3,4] by the reaction anthranilic acid with benzaldehyde and dimethyl benzaldehyde. The reaction azo dyes (contain OH group) with Schiff base (contain COOH group) these led to produce the new colored esters [A1-A4]. The second part of work was modification the (C=N-) group in esters to heterocyclic compounds by reacting with phenyl iso cyanide to produce new β-lactam [B1-B4] and with anthranilic acid to get new hydroquinazoline [C1-C4]. All these compounds were characterized by physical properties and spectral methods FTIR, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR.


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