scholarly journals Functional characteristics of two BKCa channel variants differentially expressed in rat brain tissues

2000 ◽  
Vol 267 (3) ◽  
pp. 910-918 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tal Soo Ha ◽  
Soon Youn Jeong ◽  
Suk-Woo Cho ◽  
Hyun-kyu Jeon ◽  
Gu Seob Roh ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Litao Li ◽  
Lipeng Dong ◽  
Jingru Zhao ◽  
Weiliang He ◽  
Bao Chu ◽  
...  

Objective. With the growing incidence of ischemic stroke worldwide, there is an urgent need to identify blood biomarkers for ischemic stroke patients. Thus, our aim was to identify potential circulating microRNA (miRNA) as a potential biomarker and to explore its potential mechanism for ischemic stroke in rats. Methods. The mRNA dataset GSE97537 and miRNA dataset GSE97532 were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) GSE97537 including 7 middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) rat brain tissues and 5 sham-operated rat brain tissues GSE97532 including 6 MCAO rat blood samples and 3 sham-operated rat blood samples. Differentially expressed mRNAs and miRNAs with corrected p value ≤ 0.01 and fold change ≥2 or ≤0.05 were identified. To explore potential biological processes and pathways of differentially expressed mRNAs, functional enrichment analysis was performed. The target mRNAs of differentially expressed miRNAs were predicted using DNA Intelligent Analysis (DIANA)-microT tools. The target mRNAs and differentially expressed mRNAs were intersected. Results. 1228 differentially expressed mRNAs in MCAO rat brain tissues were identified. Highly expressed mRNAs were mainly enriched in the inflammatory responses. Nine differentially expressed miRNAs were identified in MCAO rat blood samples. A total of 673 target mRNAs were predicted to significantly bind these differentially expressed miRNAs. Among them, 54 target mRNAs were differentially expressed in MCAO rat blood samples. Enrichment analysis results showed that these 54 target mRNAs were closely related to neurological diseases and immune responses. Among all miRNA-mRNA relationship, miR-3552-CASP3 interaction was identified, indicating that CASP3 might be mediated by miR-3552. Functional enrichment analysis revealed that CASP3 was involved in the apoptosis pathway, indicating that miR-3552 might participate in apoptosis by CASP3. Conclusion. Our findings reveal that circulating miR-3552 shows promise as a potential biomarker for ischemic stroke in rats.


1996 ◽  
Vol 728 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marius C. Hoener ◽  
Eleanore Hewitt ◽  
James M. Conner ◽  
James W. Costello ◽  
Silvio Varon

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pei-xiang Wang ◽  
Yong-hui Li ◽  
Yan-jing Li ◽  
Ting Geng ◽  
Ming-li Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tof Ms ◽  

Nutrients ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beatriz Cuevas-Fernández ◽  
Carlos Fuentes-Almagro ◽  
Juan Peragón

Long-term starvation provokes a metabolic response in the brain to adapt to the lack of nutrient intake and to maintain the physiology of this organ. Here, we study the changes in the global proteomic profile of the rat brain after a seven-day period of food deprivation, to further our understanding of the biochemical and cellular mechanisms underlying the situations without food. We have used two-dimensional electrophoresis followed by mass spectrometry (2D-MS) in order to identify proteins differentially expressed during prolonged food deprivation. After the comparison of the protein profiles, 22 brain proteins were found with altered expression. Analysis by peptide mass fingerprinting and MS/MS (matrix-assisted laser desorption-ionization-time of flight mass spectrometer, MALDI-TOF/TOF) enabled the identification of 14 proteins differentially expressed that were divided into 3 categories: (1) energy catabolism and mitochondrial proteins; (2) chaperone proteins; and (3) cytoskeleton, exocytosis, and calcium. Changes in the expression of six proteins, identified by the 2D-MS proteomics procedure, were corroborated by a nanoliquid chromatography-mass spectrometry proteomics procedure (nLC-MS). Our results show that long-term starvation compromises essential functions of the brain related with energetic metabolism, synapsis, and the transmission of nervous impulse.


2019 ◽  
Vol 225 ◽  
pp. 104813
Author(s):  
Xiong-Yu Meng ◽  
Lee-Fong Yau ◽  
Hao Huang ◽  
Wai-Him Chan ◽  
Pei Luo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tof Ms ◽  

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