scholarly journals Rationality analysis of urban spatial distribution and development direction based on environmental impact assessment——On to the Jianghua Yao nationality autonomous county

2020 ◽  
Vol 143 ◽  
pp. 01006
Author(s):  
Zhe Li ◽  
Yidan Wang ◽  
Shuyuan Tong
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Distribution ◽  
Urban Planning ◽  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Impact Assessment ◽  
Environmental Impact Assessment ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Space Structure ◽  
Assessment Index ◽  
Development Direction

The rational planning of urban spatial distribution and development direction could benefit the urban economy, social environment and other aspects, as an essential part of urban planning. Since the Law of EIA promulgated in 2003, the scope of environmental impact assessment has been upgraded to a higher level of overall urban planning whereas the influence is not significant. In 2018, urban and rural planning function was merged into the Ministry of Natural Resources, from leading urban construction to serving the protection of urban natural resources. It is also a new and significant approach to analyse the rationality of urban spatial distribution and development direction from the perspective of environmental impact assessment. The purpose of Jianghua Yao autonomous county is to build an eco-tourism civilized city, which is representative in the selection of cities for environmental impact assessment. On the space structure of functional areas and the development direction to the indicator elements of Yao nationality autonomous county class was divided into 4 categories, 5 layers,15 index factors were selected to construct the environmental impact assessment index system. Using analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to select the indexes weights assignment, then according to the evaluation criterion to evaluate it, we draws the analysis conclusion in the environment aspect. The planned urban spatial distribution and development direction of Jianghua Yao autonomous county from 2014 to 2020 are reasonable, have little negative impact on the environment, and are suitable for the green development of the city.

scholarly journals Indigenous Peoples Involment At The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Process in Tabi Mamta Area Of Papua Province

2018 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 08017
Author(s):  
Ferdinand Saras Dhiksawan ◽  
Sudharto P. Hadi ◽  
Adji Samekto ◽  
Dwi P. Sasongko
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Impact Assessment ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Environmental Impact Assessment ◽  
Indigenous Peoples ◽  
Past History ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Cultural System ◽  
Leadership Components

The purpose of this study is to find a picture of the involvement of Indigenous Peoples of Tabi Mamta in the process of environmental impact assessment (EIA) in Tabi Mamta customary territory. The method and type of research used is non-ethnographic qualitative research with data collection techniques using limited observation techniques. Data and information in the field will be analyzed using constructivism paradigm. The paradigm of constructivism is based on an interpretive understanding called hermeneutics (hermeneuien) in the sense of interpreting, giving understanding, translating data and information obtained in the research location as a result of social reality. The results of this study indicate that the customary community of Tabi Mamta is a unit of customary community that still has territorial customary territory, has a customary leadership structure, still visible relationship of kinship, cultural values as well as customary norms and sanctions, and has environmental wisdom in maintaining existence Natural resources. In the socio-cultural system of customary communities there are components such as customary stratification, permissiveness, communication, reciprocity, past history, cultural values, customary norms and sanctions, religious and customary leadership. Components in the socio-cultural system of indigenous and tribal peoples play a role in the EIA process in the Tabi Mamta customary area especially in the environmental feasibility decision making process. The components of custom stratification, cultural values and customary norms play a role in the EIA process. In customary stratification there is uncustomary structure in the ondoafi, Iram and Tribal Leadership. Components in a sociual cultural system is a unity resulting from interaction between individuals and groups to prevent environmental damage and disturbance of natural resources. Natural resources are considered as ancestral symbols passed down by ancestors from generation to generation

scholarly journals Assessment of the impact of the northern territories of oil and gas facilities on the environment

2020 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 07020
Author(s):  
Larisa Gilyova ◽  
Marina Podkovyrova
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Land Use ◽  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Impact Assessment ◽  
Environmental Impact Assessment ◽  
Anthropogenic Impact ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Northern Territories ◽  
The Impact

The article highlights the problems of the negative impact of oil and gas facilities on the environment Northern territories this necessitates the development of measures for the greening of land use based on the results of an environmental impact assessment and decision-making to minimize or eliminate them. The article presents the results of the environmental impact assessment of oil and gas facilities, zoning is conducted by the degree of impact and criteria for the degree of impact are defined. The results of the environmental impact assessment made it possible to assess the degree of anthropogenic impact of the study object and to develop recommendations for reducing adverse industrial effects in order to protect the environment.

scholarly journals The Pre-Adoption Evaluation Method for Environmental Protection#

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 192-199
Author(s):  
Xv Xiaoyan ◽  
Dao Lu
Keyword(s):  
Urban Planning ◽  
Environmental Impact ◽  
Impact Assessment ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Environmental Impact Assessment ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Resource Configuration ◽  
Analysis And Evaluation ◽  
Train Of Thought

Urban planning is the space expression of urban resource configuration. Its central goal is using the effective resource with the lowest ecological cost in exchange for the greatest economic benefits. The current city’s expansion which is dominated by the development, is too fast, which has overlooked the balance between planning and environmental protection. The contradiction between urban development and environmental protection is becoming more and more acute. In the current urban planning practice, planning is required due to lack of effective analysis and evaluation for environmental problems. Related researches regard "environmental impact assessment (EIA)" as the central content of the planning. The article summarized some methods of "the pre-adoption evaluation" that are related to environmental impact assessment; and try to put forward the basic train of thought which is according to "the pre-adoption evaluation" for urban planning.

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