scholarly journals Excitation energy transfer and equilibration process in LHCII studied by multidimensional electronic spectroscopy

2019 ◽  
Vol 205 ◽  
pp. 09038
Author(s):  
Thanh Nhut Do ◽  
Adriana Huerta-Viga ◽  
Cheng Zhang ◽  
Parveen Akhtar ◽  
Pawei J. Nowakowski ◽  
...  

Light-harvesting complex II (LHCII) – the light-harvesting antenna of Photosystem II – is a naturally abundant system that plays an important role in photosynthesis. In this study, we present a phenomenological analysis of the excitonic energy transfer in LHCII using ultrafast two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy, that we find compares well with previous theoretical and experimental results.

Author(s):  
Minjung Son ◽  
Alberta Pinnola ◽  
Samuel C. Gordon ◽  
Roberto Bassi ◽  
Gabriela S. Schlau-Cohen

<pre><p><a></a>Green plants prevent photodamage under high light conditions by dissipating excess energy as heat. Conformational changes of the photosynthetic antenna complexes activate dissipation by leveraging the sensitivity of the photophysics of the chlorophyll and carotenoids to their surrounding protein. However, the mechanisms and site of dissipation are still debated, largely due to two challenges. First, because of the ultrafast timescales and large energy gaps involved, measurements lacked the temporal or spectral requirements. Second, experiments have been performed in detergent, which can induce non-native conformations, or <i>in vivo</i>, where contributions from the multiple complexes cannot be disentangled and are further obfuscated by laser-induced artifacts. Here, we overcome both challenges by applying ultrabroadband two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy to the principal antenna complex, light-harvesting complex II, in a near-native membrane. The membrane enhances two dissipative pathways, one of which was previously uncharacterized chlorophyll-to-carotenoid energy transfer. Our results highlight the sensitivity of the photophysics to the local environment, which may be used to control the balance between light harvesting and dissipation <i>in vivo</i>.</p></pre>


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (44) ◽  
pp. 25720-25729
Author(s):  
Martijn Tros ◽  
Vladimir I. Novoderezhkin ◽  
Roberta Croce ◽  
Rienk van Grondelle ◽  
Elisabet Romero

New insights on Lhca4 from two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy and modelling: population of the charge-transfer state and newly identified low-energy trap.


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (23) ◽  
pp. 11640-11646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kym L. Wells ◽  
Petar H. Lambrev ◽  
Zhengyang Zhang ◽  
Gyözö Garab ◽  
Howe-Siang Tan

We present here the first room-temperature 2D electronic spectroscopy study of energy transfer in the plant light-harvesting complex II, LHCII.


2015 ◽  
Vol 119 (36) ◽  
pp. 12017-12027 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Guang Duan ◽  
Amy L. Stevens ◽  
Peter Nalbach ◽  
Michael Thorwart ◽  
Valentyn I. Prokhorenko ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minjung Son ◽  
Alberta Pinnola ◽  
Samuel C. Gordon ◽  
Roberto Bassi ◽  
Gabriela S. Schlau-Cohen

<pre><p><a></a>Green plants prevent photodamage under high light conditions by dissipating excess energy as heat. Conformational changes of the photosynthetic antenna complexes activate dissipation by leveraging the sensitivity of the photophysics of the chlorophyll and carotenoids to their surrounding protein. However, the mechanisms and site of dissipation are still debated, largely due to two challenges. First, because of the ultrafast timescales and large energy gaps involved, measurements lacked the temporal or spectral requirements. Second, experiments have been performed in detergent, which can induce non-native conformations, or <i>in vivo</i>, where contributions from the multiple complexes cannot be disentangled and are further obfuscated by laser-induced artifacts. Here, we overcome both challenges by applying ultrabroadband two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy to the principal antenna complex, light-harvesting complex II, in a near-native membrane. The membrane enhances two dissipative pathways, one of which was previously uncharacterized chlorophyll-to-carotenoid energy transfer. Our results highlight the sensitivity of the photophysics to the local environment, which may be used to control the balance between light harvesting and dissipation <i>in vivo</i>.</p></pre>


2015 ◽  
Vol 142 (21) ◽  
pp. 212432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miriam M. Enriquez ◽  
Parveen Akhtar ◽  
Cheng Zhang ◽  
Győző Garab ◽  
Petar H. Lambrev ◽  
...  

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