scholarly journals Reliability prediction, scatter-band analysis and fatigue limit assessment of high-cycle fatigue properties in EN-GJS700-2 ductile cast iron

2018 ◽  
Vol 165 ◽  
pp. 10012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Jamalkhani Khameneh ◽  
Mohammad Azadi

In this article, high-cycle fatigue properties of the EN-GJS700-2 ductile cast iron were experimentally examined, using the four-point rotary-bending fatigue machine. Such material has been widely utilized for manufacturing crankshafts in automotive industries. Therefore, standard specimens were extracted from the crankshaft to consider the manufacturing effect. The other aim of this work is to develop a model, anticipating the probabilistic behavior of the EN-GJS700-2 ductile cast iron. For such objective, the parametric analysis of the most commonly used statistical distributions were performed and compared. Based on the best fitted distribution function on experimental data, fatigue lifetime reliability specifications of the material were analyzed and represented through probabilistic modeling. In addition, the S-N diagram with its scatter-band were conducted at different values of the confidence level. As another investigation, the criterion for designing the crankshaft is the infinite lifetime, or in more practical terms, is the design with allowable stress levels, below the fatigue limit. Based on the staircase test methodology, fatigue endurance limit tests were conducted. Then, statistical trends of the fatigue limit were analyzed by the Dixon-Mood method, based on the maximum likelihood estimation. Obtained results represents that the fatigue limit was 211 MPa for the ductile cast iron.

2014 ◽  
Vol 598 ◽  
pp. 243-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomasz Tomaszewski ◽  
Janusz Sempruch

In special situations the fatigue properties of the construction material can be determined using non-standard specimens, for example smaller than the normative ones (the so-called mini specimens). The research presented was made for the aluminum alloy based on the high-cycle fatigue testing methodology. The verification was made by breaking down the results with own tests which involved the use of standard specimens and stands as well as with the literature reports.


1993 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 221-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leslie Bartosiewicz ◽  
A.R. Krause ◽  
F.A. Alberts ◽  
Iqbal Singh ◽  
Susil K. Putatunda

2015 ◽  
Vol 46 (9) ◽  
pp. 4086-4094 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paolo Matteis ◽  
Giorgio Scavino ◽  
Alessandro Castello ◽  
Donato Firrao

Author(s):  
MengXiao Zhang ◽  
JianChao Pang ◽  
Meng Lingjian ◽  
Li Shouxin ◽  
Liu Qingyi ◽  
...  

Fatigue failure is the most common failure mode of structural materials. In this study, the high-cycle fatigue properties at different temperatures, fracture surface morphologies and corresponding damage mechanisms of a widely used vermicular graphite cast iron RuT450 were investigated. It is found that the fatigue strength of RuT450 decreases with the increase of temperature, and the decreasing rate is affected by the change of morphology and content of graphite. In general, the cracks initiated from the graphite phase boundary and propagated through the pearlite lamellae. In addition, according to the change of matrix micro-structure and the slight change of graphite morphology at different temperatures, and combined with the change of crack propagation threshold value under different temperature conditions, a fatigue strength prediction method for vermicular graphite cast iron at different temperatures was proposed in this work, which has high prediction accuracy.


Author(s):  
Yoshiaki Matsumori ◽  
Jumpei Nemoto ◽  
Yuji Ichikawa ◽  
Isamu Nonaka ◽  
Hideo Miura

Since high-cycle fatigue loads is applied to the pipes in various energy and chemical plants due to the vibration and frequent temperature change of fluid in the pipes, the high-cycle fatigue behavior of the alloys used for pipes should be understood quantitatively in the structural reliability design of the pipes. The purpose of this study, therefore, is to clarify the high-cycle fatigue strength and fracture mechanism of the modified 9Cr-1Mo steel at temperatures higher than 400°C. This material is one of the effective candidates for the pipes in fast breeder demonstration reactor systems. A rotating bending fatigue test was applied to samples at 50 Hz in air. The stress waveform was sinusoidal and the stress ratio was fixed at −1. The fatigue limit was observed at room temperature and it was about 420 MPa. This value was lower than the 0.2% proof stress of this alloy by about 60 MPa. This decrease can be attributed to the cyclic softening of this material. The limited cycles at knee point was about 8×105 cycles. All fracture was initiated from a single surface crack and no inclusion-induced fracture was observed in the fracture surface by SEM. Thus, the high-cycle fatigue design based on the fatigue limit may be applicable to the modified 9Cr-1Mo steel at room temperature. The fatigue limit of about 350 MPa was also observed at 400°C, and it appeared at about 107 cycles, while it appeared at around 106 cycles at room temperature. Thus, it was confirmed that the fatigue strength of this alloy decrease with temperature. However, the fatigue limit didn’t appear at 550°C up to 108 cycles. The fatigue limit may disappear in this alloy at 550°C. It is very important, therefore, to evaluate the ultra-high cycle fatigue strength of this alloy at temperatures higher than 400°C.


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