scholarly journals Standard Description of Common Element Model Data Type Based On XML Schema

2018 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 01038
Author(s):  
Yang Qi ◽  
Wang Zhulin ◽  
Wang Hongyun

AI-ESTATE standard uses EXPRESS language to describe its diagnostic knowledge, but EXPRESS is not a programming language, which makes it difficult to implement diagnostics using EXPRESS language description. This makes it difficult to share and reuse diagnostic knowledge; XML language with its good flexibility, readability and extensibility, it has brought great convenience to information exchange. Mapping the EXPRESS language to XML Schema is of great significance for the sharing of diagnostic knowledge. First, the data types of the EXPRESS language and XML Schema are analysed; then, mapping mechanism of the simple data types, aggregate data type, and structural data types to XML data types in EXPRESS are studied separately. Finally, based on the analysis of the AI-ESTATE standard common element model data type, the process of describing the diagnostic knowledge of the common element model using XML Schema standardization is studied, and the diagnostic knowledge can be portable and reused.

Author(s):  
Louise Lane ◽  
Kalpdrum Passi ◽  
Sanjay Madria ◽  
Mukesh Mohania

XML has become the de facto standard for Information Exchange protocol for e-commerce and many workgroup applications such as Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP). The availability of large amounts of heterogeneous distributed web data necessitates the integration of XML data from multiple XML sources for many reasons. Currently, there are many e-commerce companies, which sell similar products but represent them using different XML schemas with possibly different ontologies. When any two such companies merge, there is a need for a uniform schema integration methodology. In some applications like comparison-shopping, there is a need for an illusionary centralized homogeneous information system. In this chapter, we propose an XML Schema integration methodology. We define an object-oriented data model called XSDM (XML Schema Data Model) and present a graphical representation of XML Schema for the purpose of schema integration. We use a three-layered architecture for XML Schema integration, with each layer presenting an integrated view of the concepts that characterize the layer below. The three layers included are namely pre-integration, comparison and integration. During pre-integration, an analysis of the schemas to be integrated occurs. During the comparison phase of integration, correspondences as well as conflicts between elements are identified. During the integration phase, restructuring and merging of the initial schemas takes place to obtain the global schema. We define integration policies for integrating element definitions as well as their data types and attributes. The policies are also applicable in integrating DTD schemas with other DTD/XML Schemas.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 1423-1434 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Wang ◽  
Min Chen

In this paper, we propose an iterative algorithm for finding the common element of solution set of a split equilibrium problem and common fixed point set of a finite family of asymptotically nonexpansive mappings in Hilbert space. The strong convergence of this algorithm is proved.


2017 ◽  
Vol 893 ◽  
pp. 380-383
Author(s):  
Jun Xia ◽  
Z. Shen ◽  
Kun Liu

The tapered cross-section beams made of steel-concrete composite material are widely used in engineering constructions and their dynamic behavior is strongly influenced by the type of shear connection jointing the two different materials. The 1D high order finite element model for tapered cross-section steel-concrete composite material beam with interlayer slip was established in this paper. The Numerical results for vibration nature frequencies of the composite beams with two typical boundary conditions were compared with ANSYS using 2D plane stress element. The 1D element is more efficient and economical for the common tapered cross-section steel-concrete composite material beams in engineering.


2010 ◽  
Vol 01 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. E. Ross ◽  
B. K. Mellis ◽  
B. L. Beaty ◽  
L. M. Schilling ◽  
A. J. Davidson ◽  
...  

SummaryObjective: Assess the interest in and preferences of ambulatory practitioners in HIE.Background: Health information exchange (HIE) may improve the quality and efficiency of care. Identifying the value proposition for smaller ambulatory practices may help those practices engage in HIE.Methods: Survey of primary care and specialist practitioners in the State of Colorado.Results: Clinical data were commonly (always [2%], often [29%] or sometimes [49%]) missing during clinic visits. Of 12 data types proposed as available through HIE, ten were considered “extremely useful” by most practitioners. “Clinical notes/consultation reports,” “diagnosis or problem lists,” and “hospital discharge summaries” were considered the three most useful data types. Interest in EKG reports, diagnosis/problem lists, childhood immunizations, and discharge summaries differed among ambulatory practitioner groups (primary care, obstetrics-gynecology, and internal medicine subspecialties).Conclusion: Practitioners express strong interest in most of the data types, but opinions differed by specialties on what types were most important. All providers felt that a system that provided all data types would be useful. These results support the potential benefit of HIE in ambulatory practices.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Zi-Ming Wang

Equilibrium problem and fixed point problem are considered. A general iterative algorithm is introduced for finding a common element of the set of solutions to the equilibrium problem and the common set of fixed points of two weak relatively uniformly nonexpansive multivalued mappings. Furthermore, strong and weak convergence results for the common element in the two sets mentioned above are established in some Banach space.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Behzad Pouladiborj ◽  
Olivier Bour ◽  
Niklas Linde ◽  
Laurent Longuevergne

<p>Hydraulic tomography is a state of the art method for inferring hydraulic conductivity fields using head data. Here, a numerical model is used to simulate a steady-state hydraulic tomography experiment by assuming a Gaussian hydraulic conductivity field (also constant storativity) and generating the head and flux data in different observation points. We employed geostatistical inversion using head and flux data individually and jointly to better understand the relative merits of each data type. For the typical case of a small number of observation points, we find that flux data provide a better resolved hydraulic conductivity field compared to head data when considering data with similar signal-to-noise ratios. In the case of a high number of observation points, we find the estimated fields to be of similar quality regardless of the data type. A resolution analysis for a small number of observations reveals that head data averages over a broader region than flux data, and flux data can better resolve the hydraulic conductivity field than head data. The inversions' performance depends on borehole boundary conditions, with the best performing setting for flux data and head data are constant head and constant rate, respectively. However, the joint inversion results of both data types are insensitive to the borehole boundary type. Considering the same number of observations, the joint inversion of head and flux data does not offer advantages over individual inversions. By increasing the hydraulic conductivity field variance, we find that the resulting increased non-linearity makes it more challenging to recover high-quality estimates of the reference hydraulic conductivity field. Our findings would be useful for future planning and design of hydraulic tomography tests comprising the flux and head data.</p>


2020 ◽  
pp. 165-188
Author(s):  
Sam Featherston

This chapter is a contribution to the ongoing debate about the necessary quality of the database for theory building in research on syntax. In particular, the focus is upon introspective judgments as a data type or group of data types. In the first part, the chapter lays out some of the evidence for the view that the judgments of a single person or of a small group of people are much less valid than the judgments of a group. In the second part, the chapter criticizes what the author takes to be overstatements and overgeneralizations of findings by Sprouse, Almeida, and Schütze that are sometimes viewed as vindicating an “armchair method” in linguistics. The final part of the chapter attempts to sketch out a productive route forward that empirically grounded syntax could take.


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