scholarly journals Neural network principle of implementation of digital filters

2018 ◽  
Vol 193 ◽  
pp. 03052 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey Morozov ◽  
Gennady Makarov ◽  
Konstantin Kuzmin

Comparative evaluations of the frequency responses (FR) of two types of filters implemented by the classical and neural network methods are carried out. It is shown that the neural network principle of the implementation of digital filters can serve as an alternative to the classical method for specifically defined parameters of FR in the pass bands and attenuation bands of the frequencies of signal spectrum. The simplest method for calculating the parameters of the filters’ difference equations is the neural network approach, regardless of the type of classification of discrete and digital filters. The implementation of TM (transmultiplexer) on a digital element base requires the use of methods of filtering, modulating and demodulating signals that are largely different from traditional analog methods. The frequency responses of non-recursive types of filters presented in the paper are based on the property of the approximable function determined only in the pass bands and attenuation bands of the frequencies of signal spectrum.

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. H. Jordan ◽  
W. Xie ◽  
M. Gell ◽  
L. Xie ◽  
F. Tu ◽  
...  

Abstract Non-destructive determination of the remaining life of coatings of gas turbine parts is highly desirable. The present paper describes early attempts to prove the feasibility of doing this based on the optical measurement of the stress in the oxide that attaches the coating to the metal component. Both regression methods and neural network methods are compared and it was found that the neural network approach was superior for the case where multiple signal features were present. All methods provide useful predictions for the idealized case considered. Challenges presented by more complicated thermal cycles are discussed briefly.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (8-2020) ◽  
pp. 26-38
Author(s):  
A.A. Zuenko ◽  
◽  
O.V. Fridman ◽  
O.G. Zhuravleva ◽  
S.A. Zhukova ◽  
...  

The work is dedicated to assessing the applicability of supervised group classification methods developed on the basis of multiset theory for solving the problem of identifying zones with different degrees of seismic activity (using the example of one of the sections of the highly stressed rock massif of the Kukisvumchorr apatite-nepheline deposit). The initial objects for classification procedures are spatial cells into which the fieldis divided. Each spatial cell is described by a certain set of factors that, according to experts, have an impact on the occurrence of seismic events in a given cell. An original representation of spatial cells (their groups) as a set of multisets is proposed. Studies have been carried out aimed at identifying the influence of various options for presenting the initial data on the result of classification procedures. Representation of objects described by quantitative and / or qualitative features and existing in several versions (copies) in the form of multisets makes it possible not to transform qualitative features into numerical ones when performing clustering procedures and use methods of group classification of objects. Generalized decision rules of group classification for assigning objects (spatial cells) to four classes of seismic hazard are obtained. In contrast to the currently widely used technologies based on the neural network approach, in this work, the training result is not a “black box” in the form of a trained neural network, but a set of rules that can be easily interpreted, which increases the confidence of end users in decision-making procedures.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-100
Author(s):  
Kristiawan Nugroho

Cyberbullying is a very interesting research topic because of the development of communication technology, especially social media, which causes negative consequences where people can bully each other, causing victims and even suicide. The phenomenon of Cyberbullying detection has been widely researched using various approaches. In this study, the AdaBoost and Neural Network methods were used, which are machine learning methods in classifying Cyberbullying words from various comments taken from Twitter. Testing the classification results with these two methods produces an accuracy rate of 99.5% with Adaboost and 99.8% using the Neural Network method. Meanwhile, when compared to other methods, the results obtained an accuracy of 99.8% with SVM and Decision Tree, 99.5% with Random Forest. Based on the research results of the Neural Network method, SVM and Decision Tree are tested methods in detecting the word cyberbullying proven by achieving the highest level of accuracy in this study


1999 ◽  
Vol 121 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. R. Dellomo

One of the most dangerous problems that can occur in both military and civilian helicopters is the failure of the main gearbox. Currently, the principal method of controlling gearbox failure is to regularly overhaul the complete system. This paper considers the feasibility of using a neural network to perform fault detection on vibration measurements given by accelerometer data. The details and results obtained from studying the neural network approach are presented. Some of the elementary underlying physics will be discussed along with the preprocessing necessary for analysis. Several networks were investigated for detection and classification of the gearbox faults. The performance of each network will be presented. Finally, the network weights will be related back to the underlying physics of the problem.


1991 ◽  
Vol 45 (10) ◽  
pp. 1706-1716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Glick ◽  
Gary M. Hieftje

Artificial neural networks were constructed for the classification of metal alloys based on their elemental constituents. Glow discharge-atomic emission spectra obtained with a photodiode array spectrometer were used in multivariate calibrations for 7 elements in 37 Ni-based alloys (different types) and 15 Fe-based alloys. Subsets of the two major classes formed calibration sets for stepwise multiple linear regression. The remaining samples were used to validate the calibration models. Reference data from the calibration sets were then pooled into a single set to train neural networks with different architectures and different training parameters. After the neural networks learned to discriminate correctly among alloy classes in the training set, their ability to classify samples in the testing set was measured. In general, the neural network approach performed slightly better than the K-nearest neighbor method, but it suffered from a hidden classification mechanism and nonunique solutions. The neural network methodology is discussed and compared with conventional sample-classification techniques, and multivariate calibration of glow discharge spectra is compared with conventional univariate calibration.


Author(s):  
G. Acciani ◽  
G. Brunetti ◽  
G. Fornarelli ◽  
F. Bertoncini ◽  
M. Raugi ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 47 (15) ◽  
pp. 1689-1695
Author(s):  
M. B. Bakirov ◽  
O. A. Mishulina ◽  
I. A. Kiselev ◽  
I. A. Kruglov

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