scholarly journals Dimethylisosorbide (DMI) as a Bio-Derived Solvent for Pd-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reactions

Synlett ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (17) ◽  
pp. 2293-2297 ◽  
Author(s):  
Allan Watson ◽  
Kirsty Wilson ◽  
Jane Murray ◽  
Helen Sneddon ◽  
Craig Jamieson
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Industry ◽  
Cross Coupling ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
Heck Reactions ◽  
Bond Forming ◽  
Cross Coupling Reactions ◽  
Bond Forming Reactions ◽  
Palladium Catalyzed ◽  
Catalyzed Reactions

Palladium-catalyzed bond-forming reactions, such as the ­Suzuki–Miyaura and Mizoroki–Heck reactions, are some of the most broadly utilized reactions within the chemical industry. These reactions frequently employ hazardous solvents; however, to adhere to increasing sustainability pressures and restrictions regarding the use of such solvents, alternatives are highly sought after. Here we demonstrate the utility of dimethyl isosorbide (DMI) as a bio-derived solvent in several benchmark Pd-catalyzed reactions: Suzuki–Miyaura (13 examples, 62–100% yield), Mizoroki–Heck (13 examples, 47–91% yield), and Sonogashira (12 examples, 65–98% yield).

Aryl-Decarboxylation Reactions Catalyzed by Palladium: Scope and Mechanism

Synthesis ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (03) ◽  
pp. 365-377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryan A. Daley ◽  
Joseph J. Topczewski
Keyword(s):  
Carboxylic Acids ◽  
Boronic Acid ◽  
Cross Coupling ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
Heck Reactions ◽  
Cross Coupling Reactions ◽  
Related Family ◽  
Organometallic Precursor ◽  
Palladium Catalyzed ◽  
Catalyzed Reactions

Palladium-catalyzed cross-couplings and related reactions have enabled many transformations essential to the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and organic materials. A related family of reactions that have received less attention are decarboxylative functionalization reactions. These reactions replace the preformed organometallic precursor (e.g., boronic acid or organostannane) with inexpensive and readily available carboxylic acids for many palladium-catalyzed reactions. This review focuses on catalyzed reactions where the elementary decarboxylation step is thought to occur at a palladium center. This review does not include decarboxylative reactions where decarboxylation is thought to be facilitated by a second metal (copper or silver) and is specifically limited to (hetero)arenecarboxylic acids. This review includes a discussion of oxidative Heck reactions, protodecarboxylation reactions, and cross-coupling reactions among others.1 Introduction2 Oxidative Heck Reactions3 Protodecarboxylation Reactions4 Cross-Coupling Reactions5 Other Reactions6 Conclusion

scholarly journals Iodination of carbohydrate-derived 1,2-oxazines to enantiopure 5-iodo-3,6-dihydro-2H-1,2-oxazines and subsequent palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 2898-2905 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michal Medvecký ◽  
Igor Linder ◽  
Luise Schefzig ◽  
Hans-Ulrich Reissig ◽  
Reinhold Zimmer
Keyword(s):  
Click Reaction ◽  
Cross Coupling ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
High Efficacy ◽  
Carbon Bond ◽  
Bond Forming ◽  
Cross Coupling Reactions ◽  
Carbon Carbon Bond ◽  
Palladium Catalyzed ◽  
Oxazine Derivatives

Iodination of carbohydrate-derived 3,6-dihydro-2H-1,2-oxazines of type 3 using iodine and pyridine in DMF furnished 5-iodo-substituted 1,2-oxazine derivatives 4 with high efficacy. The alkenyl iodide moiety of 1,2-oxazine derivatives syn-4 and anti-4 was subsequently exploited for the introduction of new functionalities at the C-5 position by applying palladium-catalyzed carbon–carbon bond-forming reactions such as Sonogashira, Heck, or Suzuki coupling reactions as well as a cyanation reaction. These cross-coupling reactions led to a series of 5-alkynyl-, 5-alkenyl-, 5-aryl- and 5-cyano-substituted 1,2-oxazine derivatives being of considerable interest for further synthetic elaborations. This was exemplarily demonstrated by the hydrogenation of syn-21 and anti-24 and by a click reaction of a 5-alkynyl-substituted precursor.

Cu(III)-Mediated Aerobic Oxidations

Synthesis ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 51 (02) ◽  
pp. 334-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Philip Lumb ◽  
Kenneth Esguerra
Keyword(s):  
Cross Coupling ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
Oxidation Reactions ◽  
General Introduction ◽  
Model Complexes ◽  
Bond Forming ◽  
Cross Coupling Reactions ◽  
Carbon Carbon Bond ◽  
Bond Forming Reactions ◽  
Type 3

CuIII species have been invoked in many copper-catalyzed transformations including cross-coupling reactions and oxidation reactions. In this review, we will discuss seminal discoveries that have advanced our understanding of the CuI/CuIII redox cycle in the context of C–C and C–heteroatom aerobic cross-coupling reactions, as well as C–H oxidation reactions mediated by CuIII–dioxygen adducts.1 General Introduction2 Early Examples of CuIII Complexes3 Aerobic CuIII-Mediated Carbon–Heteroatom Bond-Forming Reactions4 Aerobic CuIII-Mediated Carbon–Carbon Bond-Forming Reactions5 Bioinorganic Studies of CuIII Complexes from CuI and O2 5.1 O2 Activation5.2 Biomimetic CuIII Complexes from CuI and Dioxygen5.2.1 Type-3 Copper Enzymes and Dinuclear Cu Model Complexes5.2.2 Particulate Methane Monooxygenase and Di- and Trinuclear Cu Model Complexes5.2.3 Dopamine–β-Monooxygenase and Mononuclear Cu Model Complexes6 Conclusion

scholarly journals Perfluorinated phosphine and hybrid P–O ligands for Pd catalysed C–C bond forming reactions in solution and on Teflon supports

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (50) ◽  
pp. 28936-28945
Author(s):  
Farzana Begum ◽  
Muhammad Ikram ◽  
Brendan Twamley ◽  
Robert J. Baker
Keyword(s):  
Cross Coupling ◽  
Phosphine Ligands ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
Bond Forming ◽  
Cross Coupling Reactions ◽  
Bond Forming Reactions

Phosphine ligands containing a perfluorous ponytail can be sorbed onto Teflon tape and used as ligands for C–C cross coupling reactions with little leaching.

Consecutive Palladium Catalyzed Reactions in One-Pot Reactions

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 559-569
Author(s):  
Ingrid Caroline Vaaland ◽  
Magne Olav Sydnes
Keyword(s):  
Cross Coupling ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
Homogeneous Reaction ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Cross Coupling Reactions ◽  
Palladium Catalyzed ◽  
Catalyzed Reactions

Combining palladium catalyzed reactions in one-pot reactions represents an efficient and economical use of catalyst. The Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling has been proven to be a reaction which can be combined with other palladium catalyzed reactions in the same pot. This mini-review will highlight some of the latest examples where Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions have been combined with other palladium catalyzed reactions in one-pot reaction. Predominantly, examples with homogeneous reaction conditions will be discussed in addition to a few examples from the authors where Pd/C have been used as a catalyst.

Iron-Catalyzed C(sp2)–C(sp3) Cross-Coupling Reactions of Di(hetero)arylmanganese Reagents and Primary and Secondary Alkyl Halides

Synlett ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (01) ◽  
pp. 65-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Knochel ◽  
Maximilian Hofmayer ◽  
Jeffrey Hammann ◽  
Gérard Cahiez
Keyword(s):  
Cross Coupling ◽  
Alkyl Halides ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
Bond Forming ◽  
Cross Coupling Reactions ◽  
Bond Forming Reactions

An iron-catalyzed cross-coupling between di(hetero)arylmanganese reagents and primary and secondary alkyl halides is reported. No rearrangement of secondary alkyl halides to unbranched products was observed in these C–C bond-forming reactions.

Organoboron compounds as mild nucleophiles in Lewis acid- and transition metal-catalyzed C­C bond-forming reactions

2002 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert A. Batey ◽  
Tan D. Quach ◽  
Ming Shen ◽  
Avinash N. Thadani ◽  
David V. Smil ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lewis Acid ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
Rhodium Catalysis ◽  
Organoboron Compounds ◽  
Bond Forming ◽  
Acyliminium Ions ◽  
Cross Coupling Reactions ◽  
Bond Forming Reactions ◽  
Palladium Catalyzed ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

The use of air- and water-stable organoboron compounds for C­C bond-forming reactions are reported. These studies include the Lewis acid-promoted additions of boronic esters to N-acyliminium ions and allyl and crotyltrifluoroborate salts to aldehydes. Aryl and alkenyltrifluoroborate salts will add to aldehydes under the influence of rhodium catalysis or in the presence of zinc metal. These salts also participate in palladium-catalyzed Suzuki­Miyaura and other cross-coupling reactions. Finally, a new type of N-heterocyclic carbene ligand is reported and used for Pd-catalyzed Suzuki­Miyaura couplings.

scholarly journals Sub-nanometre metal clusters for catalytic carbon–carbon and carbon–heteroatom cross-coupling reactions

2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (46) ◽  
pp. 15987-15990 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Leyva-Pérez
Keyword(s):  
Metal Clusters ◽  
Cross Coupling ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
Bond Forming ◽  
Cross Coupling Reactions ◽  
Bond Forming Reactions

Potential new catalysts for C–C and C–Het cross-coupling bond-forming reactions.

scholarly journals New trends in the cross-coupling and other catalytic reactions

2017 ◽  
Vol 89 (10) ◽  
pp. 1413-1428 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irina P. Beletskaya ◽  
Alexei D. Averin
Keyword(s):  
Lewis Acids ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Cross Coupling ◽  
Pd Nanoparticles ◽  
Catalytic Reactions ◽  
Coupling Reactions ◽  
Ch Activation ◽  
Cross Coupling Reactions ◽  
Palladium Catalyzed ◽  
Catalyzed Reactions

AbstractA mini-review covers the latest achievements in the field of metal-mediated cross-coupling reactions among which are palladium-catalyzed Heck, Suzuki, cyanation and amination reactions. The aspects of the application of Pd nanoparticles (PdNPs) are discussed. The possibilities of the applications of Cu(I)-catalyzed reactions are described. Special emphasis is made on the synthesis of polymacrocyclic compounds like porphyrin dyads and triads, polyazacryptands bearing fluorophore groups using catalytic methods. The application of Pd-catalyzed CH-activation reactions for porphyrin modifications is described, the use of Lewis acids catalysis and organocatalysis for enantioselective C–C bond formation is considered with the emphasis on the application of immobilized organocatalyst.

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