5 Metal-Catalyzed C—H Activation

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.-K. Xing ◽  
P. Fang ◽  
Z.-H. Wang ◽  
T.-S. Mei
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Recent Progress ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Transition Metal Catalysis ◽  
Metal Catalysis ◽  
Bond Forming ◽  
Organic Electrochemistry ◽  
Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Environmentally Friendly Approach ◽  
Made In

Synthetic organic electrochemistry is currently experiencing a renaissance, the merger of electrochemistry with transition-metal-catalyzed C—H activation would provide not only an environmentally friendly approach, but also offer new opportunities that conventional transition-metal catalysis may not have achieved. In this chapter, we summarize the recent progress made in catalytic C—H activation reactions using organometallic electrochemistry, including C—C, C—O, C—N, C—halogen, and C—P bond-forming reactions.

O-Acyl oximes: versatile building blocks for N-heterocycle formation in recent transition metal catalysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 1519-1530 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huawen Huang ◽  
Jinhui Cai ◽  
Guo-Jun Deng
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Recent Progress ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
Transition Metal Catalysis ◽  
Metal Catalysis ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

This review is dedicated to showcase and discuss recent progress on N-heterocycle formation by transition-metal catalyzed annulation from O-acyl oximes.

The C–H functionalization of N-alkoxycarbamoyl indoles by transition metal catalysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (37) ◽  
pp. 7949-7969
Author(s):  
Prasanjit Ghosh ◽  
Sajal Das
Keyword(s):  
Natural Products ◽  
Transition Metal ◽  
Transition Metal Catalysis ◽  
Metal Catalysis ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

Indole and its congeners are ubiquitous nitrogen containing organic scaffolds found in a plethora of natural products. This review aims to highlight the transition-metal catalyzed C–H functionalization of N-alkoxycarbamoyl indoles.

Metal-Free Catalytic Aromatic C–H Borylation

Synlett ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (19) ◽  
pp. 1857-1861
Author(s):  
Hua Zhang ◽  
Li Wang
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Recent Progress ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Transition Metal Catalysis ◽  
Mechanistic Studies ◽  
Metal Catalysis ◽  
Promising Alternative ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
History Of ◽  
Near Future

In recent decades, C–H borylation has undergone rapid development and has become one of the most important and efficient methods for the synthesis of organoboron compounds. Although transition-metal catalysis dominates C–H borylation, the metal-free approach has emerged as a promising alternative strategy. This article briefly summarizes the history of metal-free aromatic C–H borylation, including early reports on electrophilic C–H borylation and recent progress in metal-free catalytic intermolecular C–H borylation; it also highlights our recent work on BF3·Et2O-catalyzed C2–H borylation of hetarenes. Despite these recent advances, comprehensive mechanistic studies on various metal-free catalytic aromatic C–H borylations and novel processes with a wider substrate scope are eagerly expected in the near future.

Catalytic asymmetric synthesis of polysubstituted spirocyclopropyl oxindoles: organocatalysis versus transition metal catalysis

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (7) ◽  
pp. 849-858 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhong-Yan Cao ◽  
Jian Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Asymmetric Synthesis ◽  
Recent Progress ◽  
Transition Metal Catalysis ◽  
Metal Catalysis ◽  
Catalytic Asymmetric Synthesis ◽  
Versus Transition ◽  
Catalytic Asymmetric

Recent progress in catalytic asymmetric synthesis of spirocyclopropyl oxindoles via organocatalysis and transition metal catalysis are summarized and discussed.

Recent development of synthetic preparation methods for guanidines via transition metal catalysis

2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 254-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Xiong Zhang ◽  
Ling Xu ◽  
Zhenfeng Xi
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Transition Metal Catalysis ◽  
Preparation Methods ◽  
Metal Catalysis ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Catalyzed Reactions ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

This article provides an overview of guanidine synthesis via transition-metal-catalyzed reactions including cycloaddition, guanylation and tandem guanylation/cyclization.

scholarly journals Recent Developments in Transition-Metal Catalyzed Direct C–H Alkenylation, Alkylation, and Alkynylation of Azoles

Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (21) ◽  
pp. 4970
Author(s):  
Su Chen ◽  
Prabhat Ranjan ◽  
Leonid G. Voskressensky ◽  
Erik V. Van der Eycken ◽  
Upendra K. Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Transition Metal Catalysis ◽  
Significant Progress ◽  
Metal Catalysis ◽  
Bond Functionalization ◽  
Recent Advances ◽  
Regioselective Alkylation ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

The transition metal-catalyzed C–H bond functionalization of azoles has emerged as one of the most important strategies to decorate these biologically important scaffolds. Despite significant progress in the C–H functionalization of various heteroarenes, the regioselective alkylation and alkenylation of azoles are still arduous transformations in many cases. This review covers recent advances in the direct C–H alkenylation, alkylation and alkynylation of azoles utilizing transition metal-catalysis. Moreover, the limitations of different strategies, chemoselectivity and regioselectivity issues will be discussed in this review.

Recent Progress in Radical Decarboxylative Functionalizations Enabled by Transition-Metal (Ni, Cu, Fe, Co or Cr) Catalysis

Synthesis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-29
Author(s):  
Yahu A Liu ◽  
Xuebin Liao ◽  
Hui Chen
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Carboxylic Acids ◽  
Recent Progress ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Transition Metal Catalysis ◽  
Great Success ◽  
Chemical Transformations ◽  
Metal Catalysis ◽  
Redox Active ◽  
Aliphatic Carboxylic Acids

AbstractAliphatic carboxylic acids are abundant in natural and synthetic sources and are widely used as connection points in many chemical transformations. Radical decarboxylative functionalization promoted by transition-metal catalysis has achieved great success, enabling carboxylic acids to be easily transformed into a wide variety of products. Herein, we highlight the recent advances made on transition-metal (Ni, Cu, Fe, Co or Cr) catalyzed C–X (X = C, N, H, O, B, or Si) bond formation as well as syntheses of ketones, amino acids, alcohols, ethers and difluoromethyl derivatives via radical decarboxylation of carboxylic acids or their derivatives, including, among others, redox-active esters (RAEs), anhydrides, and diacyl peroxides.1 Introduction2 Ni-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Functionalizations3 Cu-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Functionalizations4 Fe-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Functionalizations5 Co- and Cr-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Functionalizations6 Conclusions

Transition metal-catalyzed direct nucleophilic addition of C–H bonds to carbon–heteroatom double bonds

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 2146-2159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xi-Sha Zhang ◽  
Kang Chen ◽  
Zhang-Jie Shi
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Nucleophilic Addition ◽  
Transition Metal Catalysis ◽  
Grignard Reaction ◽  
Double Bonds ◽  
Metal Catalysis ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyzed ◽  
Metal Catalyzed

Compared with the traditional Grignard reaction, direct insertion of polar double bonds to C–H bonds via transition-metal catalysis is ideal from the viewpoint of atom-, step- and cost-economy and the avoidance of the waste emission, as well as of the complex manipulation of sensitive reagents.

Recent Progress in Supramolecular Transition Metal Catalysis

ChemInform ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 34 (13) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasushi Tsuji ◽  
Makoto Tokunaga ◽  
Yasushi Obora
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Recent Progress ◽  
Transition Metal Catalysis ◽  
Metal Catalysis
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