Field Investigation and Numerical Analysis of Residential Building Damaged by Expansive Soil Movement Caused by Tree Root Drying

Author(s):  
Jie Li ◽  
Lei Guo
2014 ◽  
Vol 496-500 ◽  
pp. 2465-2468
Author(s):  
Jing Ya Lei ◽  
Chao Lian ◽  
Deng Gui Luo

According to the vibration in a residential building, a field investigation was conducted. Using the elimination strategy, the primary vibration source was determined, the vibration serviceability of the residential building was assessed by the environmental vibration tests, and the measures for vibration reduction were proposed. The results show that the vibration in the residential building is caused by 5 textile mills nearby, among which, Mill II has significant effect on the residential building. By applying the measures for vibration reduction to Mill II and reinforcing the residential building, the vibration serviceability can be improved.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuo Chen ◽  
Wei Ma ◽  
Jianzhou Wang

Loess is widely distributed in the western part of China and its area comprises 6.6% of Chinese territory. Because of the characteristics of high porosity, low strength, and weak cementation, the loess is characterized by high seismic vulnerability which has been observed and confirmed by many researchers at home and abroad. The postquake field investigation and the laboratory study have shown that the ground motion effects, including the amplification effects and slope effects, were obvious in loess sites. Moreover, the causes of landslides, seismic subsidence, and liquefaction were mainly attributed to this special soil structure and properties. In this paper, based on the data of shear wave velocity of typical loess in Lanzhou region, combining the results of dynamic triaxial tests, the numerical analysis of ground motion effects in the loess regions is analyzed. The results reveal how the ground motion effects are checked and demonstrated the important role of numerical simulations while studying the characteristics of ground motions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 281 ◽  
pp. 02005
Author(s):  
Diala Tabbal ◽  
Marwa Saleh ◽  
Hiba Bashir

The aim of this study is to shed light on a real stability problem within the region of Bcharreh located in North of Lebanon where roads have no protection against landslides. An attempt for landslide assessment that occurred in November 2016 is presented in order to analyse the different factors behind the landslide and find the trigger factor affecting the stability of the slope. The characterization of soil properties along the slope is done based on geotechnical investigation, and data collection. The first part of work consists of site inspection and geotechnical investigation followed by a series of laboratory tests to evaluate the mechanical properties constituting the slope, in addition to collection of topographical and hydrogeological data. The second part presents the numerical analysis where a finite element model simulating the slope conditions is generated using Plaxis 2D in order to reproduce the process of landslides, to assess slope stability and determine the overall factor of safety in both dry and wet conditions. The contribution of each causal factor in prompting soil movement is then demonstrated and explained.


2015 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. 25-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongxing Zhang ◽  
Junsheng Yang ◽  
Feng Yang

2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chan-Sol Ahn ◽  
Heung-Youl Kim ◽  
Yong-Ho You ◽  
Hyung-Jun Kim

Akustika ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 59-65
Author(s):  
Lilia Pastukhova ◽  
Vladimir Alekhin ◽  
Sergey Gorodilov ◽  
Antonina Sekacheva

The authors carried out the numerical analysis of vibration impact of subway on the multistory residential building. Supposed building site is situated in Yekaterinburg and placed above the subway line tunnels in the middle of the track between the stations. The analysis is aimed to simulate the initiation of vibration during the period when the train passes, to assess the impact of availability of vibration-damping layer on this process, and also to obtain values of vibrational accelerations in order to predict vibration levels and volumes of sound in reference points in living spaces.


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