Effect of Microbial Induced Carbonate Precipitation on the Stability of Mine Tailings

Author(s):  
Atefeh Zamani ◽  
Qianwen Liu ◽  
Brina M. Montoya
2012 ◽  
Vol 226-228 ◽  
pp. 1406-1410
Author(s):  
Shu Qi Ma ◽  
Si Jing Cai ◽  
Miao Guo

As a major hazard installation in mine the safe and effective running of a tailings dam is very important, therefore the stability analysis of tailings dam is necessary. In order to evaluate the effect of seepage on stability of mine tailings dam, in this paper, a numerical model of a tailings dam in Yunnan province was established by using ANSYS software. It was focused on the dam seepage field analysis and the seepage-stability analysis, and on using the strength reduction method to derive the safety coefficient of the tailings dam. The results were proved reasonable and could be used to provide helpful guidance of dam safety.


1982 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 472-482 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. U. Capozio ◽  
J. M. Ouimet ◽  
M. M. Dupuis

At Noranda Mines in Matagami, Quebec, the construction of a 7-m tailings dam was begun in 1974 by hydraulically depositing mine tailings across a lake. A tailings pond was thus created upstream together with a downstream sedimentation pond regulated by a weir. The presence of longitudinal cracks along the crest of the dam was observed in 1978. This generated some doubts as to the stability of the dam which rests on a 24-m thick deposit of soft sensitive varved clay.Following a first study in 1978, the fissured area was used as a berm for yet another embankment which was built upstream of the unstable zone. In order to reevaluate the stability of the structure and the consequences of an eventual dam rupture, second and third geotechnical investigations were undertaken in 1980 and 1981. This paper presents the main conclusions of these investigations. It also includes the results of borings, in-situ vane tests, and stability analyses that were used to study the problem and made the planning of remedial measures possible.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1010-1012 ◽  
pp. 288-291
Author(s):  
Shuang Huang ◽  
Jian Ping Chen ◽  
Qing Wang

The graphite mine tailings impoundment was detailed investigated, and the structural features of fill dam in the graphite mine tailings impoundment was analyzed. Then the author created the stability calculating model of this fill dam, calculated its stability coefficient, and evaluated its stability. It can be concluded that: the fill dam was stable under the condition of normal operation, and it was unstable under the condition of flood operation and special operation.


1981 ◽  
Vol 44 (334) ◽  
pp. 217-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Beddoe-Stephens ◽  
N. J. Fortey

AbstractMinute crystals of columbite occur in tungstate ore in the quartz veins at Carrock Fell Mine. Accompanying wolframite crystals show pronounced niobium enrichment adjacent to growth faces. The columbite grains, however, occur as inclusions in minerals formed during metasomatic replacement of the wolframite. They are chemically variable, containing 7–18 % WO3 by weight, up to 1.9% Sc2O3, and up to 4.7% TiO2. Tin, a common minor element in columbite, was not detected. The columbite grains are spatially associated with carbonate minerals involved in wolframite replacement, and it is suggested that their formation occurred principally when carbonate precipitation caused a reduction in the stability of dissolved niobium complexes.


1982 ◽  
Vol 99 ◽  
pp. 605-613
Author(s):  
P. S. Conti

Conti: One of the main conclusions of the Wolf-Rayet symposium in Buenos Aires was that Wolf-Rayet stars are evolutionary products of massive objects. Some questions:–Do hot helium-rich stars, that are not Wolf-Rayet stars, exist?–What about the stability of helium rich stars of large mass? We know a helium rich star of ∼40 MO. Has the stability something to do with the wind?–Ring nebulae and bubbles : this seems to be a much more common phenomenon than we thought of some years age.–What is the origin of the subtypes? This is important to find a possible matching of scenarios to subtypes.


1999 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 309-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Fukushima

AbstractBy using the stability condition and general formulas developed by Fukushima (1998 = Paper I) we discovered that, just as in the case of the explicit symmetric multistep methods (Quinlan and Tremaine, 1990), when integrating orbital motions of celestial bodies, the implicit symmetric multistep methods used in the predictor-corrector manner lead to integration errors in position which grow linearly with the integration time if the stepsizes adopted are sufficiently small and if the number of corrections is sufficiently large, say two or three. We confirmed also that the symmetric methods (explicit or implicit) would produce the stepsize-dependent instabilities/resonances, which was discovered by A. Toomre in 1991 and confirmed by G.D. Quinlan for some high order explicit methods. Although the implicit methods require twice or more computational time for the same stepsize than the explicit symmetric ones do, they seem to be preferable since they reduce these undesirable features significantly.


Author(s):  
Godfrey C. Hoskins ◽  
V. Williams ◽  
V. Allison

The method demonstrated is an adaptation of a proven procedure for accurately determining the magnification of light photomicrographs. Because of the stability of modern electrical lenses, the method is shown to be directly applicable for providing precise reproducibility of magnification in various models of electron microscopes.A readily recognizable area of a carbon replica of a crossed-line diffraction grating is used as a standard. The same area of the standard was photographed in Phillips EM 200, Hitachi HU-11B2, and RCA EMU 3F electron microscopes at taps representative of the range of magnification of each. Negatives from one microscope were selected as guides and printed at convenient magnifications; then negatives from each of the other microscopes were projected to register with these prints. By deferring measurement to the print rather than comparing negatives, correspondence of magnification of the specimen in the three microscopes could be brought to within 2%.


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