Thin Films of a Tetracationic Porphyrin

2003 ◽  
Vol 56 (10) ◽  
pp. 1059 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin M. D. O'Driscoll ◽  
Jeremy L. Ruggles ◽  
Garry J. Foran ◽  
Ian R. Gentle

Langmuir–Blodgett films of the tetracationic porphyrin tetrakis(octadecyl-4-pyridinium)porphinatozinc(II) bromide transferred from subphases containing different salts were studied using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and X-ray reflectometry. In contrast to previous results at the air/water interface, we found that the porphyrin adopted a fixed conformation at the air/solid interface regardless of composition of the subphase or whether the films were transferred above or below the primary phase transition. This conformation was assigned to the formation of an interdigitated bilayer structure.

2008 ◽  
Vol 15 (06) ◽  
pp. 889-896 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. BISWAS ◽  
SYED ARSHAD HUSSAIN ◽  
D. BHATTACHARJEE

This paper reports the π–A isotherm and spectroscopic characterizations of mixed Langmuir and Langmuir–Blodgett films of a nonamphiphilic thiophene derivative, namely, 2,5-Bis (5-tert-butyl-benzoxazolyl)-thiophene (BBOT) molecules, mixed with polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) and stearic acid (SA). The π–A isotherms and molefraction vs. area per molecule studies indicate some repulsive interaction between sample (BBOT) and matrix (PMMA or SA) molecules. At higher surface pressure in the SA mixed BBOT Langmuir monolayer, a phase transition occurs, which has been revealed by π–A isotherm studies. UV-vis absorption and fluorescence spectroscopic studies confirm this phase transition and closer association of BBOT molecules. Spectroscopic studies of LB films lifted at higher surface pressure clearly confirm the presence of dimmers and higher-order n-meric sites.


2000 ◽  
Vol 658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey T. Culp ◽  
A. Nicole Morgan ◽  
Mark W. Meisel ◽  
Daniel R. Talham

ABSTRACTExtended two-dimensional coordinate covalent networks have been formed at an air-water interface by condensing a Langmuir monolayer of an amphiphillic pentacyanoferrate(III) complex and aqueous nickel(II) ions. The cyanide-bridged arrays were transferred to solid supports by the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) technique. The resulting thin films were structurally characterized by UV-Vis and FT-IR spectroscopies, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and SQUID magnetometry. Magnetic measurements on the thin films transferred to Mylar show evidence for ferromagnetic exchange interactions between the S = 1/2 Fe(III) and S = 1 Ni(II) centers.


2000 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wieslaw I Gruszecki ◽  
Bogumil Zelent ◽  
Heidar-Ali Tajmir-Riahi ◽  
Gongming Wang ◽  
Toufik Taleb ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 79-82 ◽  
pp. 747-750 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Qing Liu ◽  
Wen Wei Zheng ◽  
Hai Feng Cheng ◽  
Hai Tao Liu

Thermochromic vanadium dioxide (VO2) exhibits a semi-conducting to metallic phase transition at about 68°C, involving strong variations in electrical and optical properties. A simple method was proposed to prepare VO2 thin films from easily gained V2O5 thin films. The detailed thermodynamic calculation was done and the results show that V2O5 will decompose to VO2 when the post annealing temperature reaches 550°C at the atmospheric pressure of less than 0.06Pa. The initial V2O5 films were prepared by sol-gel method on fused-quartz substrates. Different post annealing conditions were studied. The derived VO2 thin film samples were characterized using X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The electrical resistance and infrared emissivity of VO2 thin films under different temperatures were measured. The results show that the VO2 thin film derived from the V2O5 thin film annealed at 550°C for 10 hours is pure dioxide of vanadium without other valences. It was observed that the resistance of VO2 thin film with thickness about 600nm can change by 4 orders of magnitude and the 7.5-14μm emissivity can change by 0.6 during the phase transition.


1992 ◽  
Vol 210-211 ◽  
pp. 401-403 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaogang Peng ◽  
Quan Wei ◽  
Yueshun Jiang ◽  
Xiandong Chai ◽  
Tiejin Li ◽  
...  

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