Organoamido- and Aryloxo-lanthanoids. IX. Preparations and Structures of Tris(η2-3,5-diphenyl-pyrazolato)lanthanoid(III) Complexes With Triphenylphosphine Oxide and Tetrahydrofuran

1993 ◽  
Vol 46 (12) ◽  
pp. 1881 ◽  
Author(s):  
JE Cosgriff ◽  
GB Deacon ◽  
BM Gatehouse

From reaction of lanthanoid metals with bis ( pentafluorophenyl )mercury and 3,5-diphenylpyrazole (HPh2pz) in 1,2-dimethoxyethane ( dme ) and treatment of the products with triphenylphosphine oxide, the complexes [ Ln (η2-Ph2pz)3(OPPh3)2].( dme )n ( Ln = Er or Nd , n = 1; Ln = La, n = 0.6) have been isolated. An X-ray crystal structure shows that the erbium complex [monoclinic, space group C2, a 22.08(3), b 14.30(1), c 13.37(1) Ǻ, β 124.09(7)°, Z 2 2730 'observed' data refined to R 0.046] is monomeric , with eight coordination of the metal. There is a trigonal bipyramidal arrangement of the centre ( Cen ) of the N-N bonds of three η2-3,5-diphenylpyrazolate groups ( ΣCen-Er-Cen 360°; ( Er -N) 2.344 Ǻ) and the oxygens of two equivalent trans triphenylphosphine oxide ligands [O- Er -O 176(1)°; Er -O 2.207(9)Ǻ]. Unit cell data indicate that the neodymium analogue [monoclinic, space group C2, a 23.01(3), b 14.94(2), c 13.82(2) Ǻ, β 123.65(8)°] is isostructural with the erbium complex. An analogous reaction of lanthanum or neodymium metal, Hg(C6F5)2, and HPh2pz in tetrahydrofuran ( thf ) gives [ Ln (η2-Ph2pz)3( thf )3]. thf ( Ln = La or Nd ). The X-ray crystal structure of the neodymium complex [orthorhombic, space group P212121, a 14.009(9), b 16.280(8), c 22.640(16)Ǻ, Z 4, 2967 'observed' data refined to R 0.046 reveals a nine-coordinate monomer with three η2-Ph2pz ligands [ Nd -N 2.420(10)-2.524(8)Ǻ] and three thf ligands [ Nd -O 2.497(8)-2.587(8)Ǻ]. There is a trigonal prismatic arrangement of the centres of the N-N bonds and the oxygen donor atoms.

1994 ◽  
Vol 47 (7) ◽  
pp. 1223 ◽  
Author(s):  
JE Cosgriff ◽  
GB Deacon ◽  
BM Gatehouse ◽  
H Hemling ◽  
H Schumann

The complexes Ln (But2pz)3( thf )2 ( Ln = Y, La, Pr, Nd , Sm, Gd, Dy , Er , Yb, Lu; But2pz- = 3,5-di-t-butylpyrazolate; thf = tetrahydrofuran ), and [ Ln (But2pz)3(OPPh3)2].( dme )n ( Ln = La, n = ⅔ ; Ln = Er , n = 1; dme = 1,2-dimethoxyethane) have been prepared by reaction of the lanthanoid metal with bis ( pentafluorophenyl )mercury and the corresponding pyrazole in either thf , or in dme in the presence of triphenylphosphine oxide. The X-ray crystal structure of Er (η2-But2pz)3( thf )2 [monoclinic, space group P21 (No. 4), a 9.738(4), b 19.602(4), c 11.636(4) Ǻ, β 99.42(3)°, R 0.0374 for 3667 observed reflections] shows the complex to be an eight-coordinate monomer with three chelating But2pz ligands . The arrangement of centres ( Cen ) of the N-N bonds of the But2pz ligands [< Er -N> 2.336 Ǻ; Cen-Er-Cen 140.1(4)°, 110.3(4)° and 109.6(4)°] and the thf oxygen atoms [< Er -O> 2.351 Ǻ; O- Er -O 140.1(4)°] is intermediate between trigonal bipyramidal and square pyramidal. The other Ln (But2pz)3( thf )2 complexes and Ln (But2pz)3(OPPh3)2 are considered to have similar structures.


1990 ◽  
Vol 43 (7) ◽  
pp. 1245 ◽  
Author(s):  
GB Deacon ◽  
S Nickel ◽  
P Mackinnon ◽  
ERT Tiekink

Bulky monomeric lanthanoid(III) aryl oxides Ln(Odpp)3(Odpp = 2,6- diphenylphenoxide; Ln = Nd, Sm, Er, Yb or Lu) have been prepared by reaction between the lanthanoid metal, Hg(C6F5)2, and HOdpp in tetrahydrofuran (thf), and Yb(Odpp)3 has also been obtained from an analogous reaction of (PhCC)2Hg. Cleavage of Ln(η5-C5H5)3 (Ln = Nd or Yb) with HOdpp also yields Ln(Opdd)3. The aryl oxides have been isolated as [Ln(Odpp)3(thf)2] (Ln = Nd, Sm or Yb) or as the homoleptic complexes Ln(Odpp)3 (Ln = Nd, Er, Yb or Lu). The X-ray crystal structure of [Yb(Odpp)3(thf)2].thf [crystals monoclinic, space group P21/n, a 11.009(4), b 32.134 (7), c 15.498(6)Ǻ, β 96.72(3)°, Z 4; 2785 data refined to R 0.039] shows the complex to have distorted square pyramidal stereochemistry with apical and transoid basal Odpp ligands, (Yb-Odpp) 2.078(9)Ǻ, and transoid basal thf ligands, {Yb-O(thf)} 2.305(8)Ǻ. Similarly, Yb(Odpp)3 [crystals triclinic, space group Pī, a 15.934(2), b 13.563(1), c 10.968(2)Ǻ, α 116.71(1), β 92.90(2), γ 103.38(1)°, Z 2; 6236 data refined to R 0.031] was shown to have a trigonal pyramidal arrangement of oxygen donor atoms [{Yb-O} 2.065(4) Ǻ;{O-Yb-O} 117.5(1)°], a novel intramolecular chelate Yb…π-arene interaction, {Yb...C} 2.978(6)Ǻ, and an agostic Yb…CH interaction.


1995 ◽  
Vol 73 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bozena Borecka ◽  
T. Stanley Cameron ◽  
M. Azad Malik ◽  
Barry C. Smith

Aryltellurium(IV) trichlorides react with 3-cyclohexene-1-methanol and 3-cyclohexene-1,1-dimethanol to give aryl(trans-6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-4-yl)tellurium(IV) dichlorides and aryl(cis-1-hydroxymethyl-trans-6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-4-yl)tellurium(IV) dichlorides. The structure of 2′,4′-dimethoxyphenyl(trans-6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-4-yl)tellurium(IV) dichloride has been determined by single crystal X-ray analysis. The compound C15H20Cl2O3Te, Mr = 446.8, crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with a = 9.626(2) Å, b = 15.768(5) Å, c = 11.176(3) Å, β = 92.08(1)°, V = 1695.2(5) Å3 and D(calc) = 1.751 for Z = 4. Tellurium is bonded axially to two chlorines and equatorially to aryl carbon and carbon from the cyclohexyl portion of oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-4-yl in a pseudo-trigonal-bipyramidal arrangement having an equatorial lone pair of electrons. Bond lengths are Te—Cl(1) = 2.492(3) Å, Te—Cl(2) = 2.539(3) Å, Te—C(4) = 2.175(10) Å, and Te—C(9) = 2.090(10) Å. Keywords: organotellurium(IV), 3-cyclohexene-1-methanol, 3-cyclohexene-1, 1-dimethanol.


1988 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
Franz A. Mautner ◽  
Harald Krischner ◽  
Christoph Kratky

Zinc azide · 4-methylpyridine (1) is formed by the reaction of zinc azide with the corresponding pyridine in aqueous solution. The crystal structure was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction methods. The crystals of 1 are monoclinic, space group C2/c, Z = 4, a = 1085.5(2), b = 1692.7(11), c = 619.7(6) pm, β = 113.47(5)°. Each zinc atom is surrounded by five nitrogen atoms (four from azide groups and one from the pyridine adduct) in a distorted trigonal bipyramidal fashion. The ZnN5-polyhedra share common edges to form chains along the crystallographic c-axis.


1982 ◽  
Vol 37 (7) ◽  
pp. 806-814 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandru Botar ◽  
Joachim Fuchs

Abstract X-ray analysis of [N(CH3)4]6S2V2W16O62 furnishes evidence for the existence of a discrete heteropolysulfate ion. The compound crystallizes monoclinic, space group P21/C with lattice parameters a = 13.361(5) Å, b = 25.378(1) Å, c = 28.847(5) and β = 91.37(3)°. Its anion has the configuration (Dawson structure) first observed in K6P2W18O62 · 14 H2O. [N(CH3)4]2NaVW5O19 · H2O, formed as a side product in the preparation of the hetero-polysulfate, crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pmnm with lattice constants a = 12.810(3) Å, b = 10.842 Å and c = 9.703(4) Å. Its anion belongs to the known hexa-metallate type M6O19z− . The sodium ion is pentacoordinate (trigonal bipyramidal). The water of crystallization belonging to its coordination sphere exhibits the extremely short Na-O distance of 2.19 Å. The Na+ ··· H2O grouping appears to cause an IR as well as Raman active vibration band at 1290 cm-1 .


1989 ◽  
Vol 44 (12) ◽  
pp. 1483-1487 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans Georg Stammler ◽  
Johannes Weiss

(S4N3)2Se2Cl10, (S4N3)2Se2Cl6 and [(S4N3)SeCl5]n are formed by the reaction of S4N4, Se2Cl2, and SOCl2. The structures of the three compounds where determined by X-ray diffraction. The yellow crystals of (S4N3)2Se2Cl,10 are monoclinic, space group P21/a, a = 817.5(2) pm, b = 1790.4(5) pm, c = 843.1(6) pm, β = 104.31(4)°, Z = 2. The Se2Cl,102- anion consists of 2 Cl-bridged distorted octahedra. (S4N3)2Se2Cl6 forms red monoclinic crystals, space group P21/c, a = 1036.5(3) pm, b = 1376.5(5) pm, c = 1400.4(4) pm, β = 100.65(2)°, Ζ = 4. In the Se2Cl62- anion the Se atoms have a square planar environment. The yellow crystals of (S4N3)SeCl5 are orthorhombic, space group P212121, a = 734.2(3) pm, b = 989.4(4) pm, c = 1627.4(6) pm, Z = 4. In the SeCl5- anion the Se atom has an octahedral environment of chlorine atoms, thus forming a polymeric structure.


Author(s):  
Chad M. Bernier ◽  
Christine M. DuChane ◽  
Joseph S. Merola

The title complexes, (η4-cycloocta-1,5-diene)bis(1,3-dimethylimidazol-2-ylidene)iridium(I) iodide, [Ir(C5H8N2)2(C8H12)]I, (1) and (η4-cycloocta-1,5-diene)bis(1,3-diethylimidazol-2-ylidene)iridium(I) iodide, [Ir(C7H12N2)2(C8H12)]I, (2), were prepared using a modified literature method. After carrying out the oxidative addition of the amino acid L-proline to [Ir(COD)(IMe)2]I in water and slowly cooling the reaction to room temperature, a suitable crystal of 1 was obtained and analyzed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction at 100 K. Although this crystal structure has previously been reported in the Pbam space group, it was highly disordered and precise atomic coordinates were not calculated. A single crystal of 2 was also obtained by heating the complex in water and letting it slowly cool to room temperature. Complex 1 was found to crystallize in the monoclinic space group C2/m, while 2 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pccn, both with Z = 4.


1981 ◽  
Vol 36 (10) ◽  
pp. 1208-1210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hartmut Köpf ◽  
Joachim Pickardt

Abstract The molecular structure of the bridged [1]-titanocenophane 1,1'-dimethylsilylene titanocene dichloride, (CH3)2Si(C5H4)2TiCl2, has been investigated by an X-ray structure determination. Crystal data: monoclinic, space group C2/c, Z = 4, a = 1332.9(3), 6 = 988.7(3), c = 1068.9(3) pm, β = 113.43(2)°. The results are compared with the structural dimensions of similar compounds: 1,1'-methylene titanocene dichloride, CH2(C5H4)TiCl2, with the unbridged titanocene dichloride, (C5H5)2TiCl2 and the ethylene-bridged compound (CH2)2(C5H4)2TiCl2


1992 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 305-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anja Edelmann ◽  
Sally Brooker ◽  
Norbert Bertel ◽  
Mathias Noltemeyer ◽  
Herbert W. Roesky ◽  
...  

Abstract The Molecular Structures of [2,4,6-(CF3)3C6H2S]2 (1) [2,4,6-Me3C6H2Te]2 and [2-Me2N-4,6-(CF3)2C6H2Te]2 (3) have been determined by X-ray diffraction. Crystal data: 1: orthorhombic, space group P212121, Z = 4, a = 822.3(2), b = 1029.2(2), c = 2526.6(5) pm (2343 observed independent reflexions, R = 0.042); 2: orthorhombic, space group Iba 2, Z = 8, a = 1546.5(2), b = 1578.4(2), c = 1483.9(1) pm (2051 observed independent reflexions, R = 0.030); 3: monoclinic, space group P 21/c, Z = 4, a = 1118.7(1), b = 1536.5(2), c = 1492.6(2) pm, β = 98.97(1)° (3033 observed independent reflexions, R = 0.025).


2015 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 191-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olaf Reckeweg ◽  
Francis J. DiSalvo

AbstractThe new compounds LiK[C(CN)3]2 and Li[C(CN)3]·½ (H3C)2CO were synthesized and their crystal structures were determined. Li[C(CN)3]·½ (H3C)2CO crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Ima2 (no. 46) with the cell parameters a=794.97(14), b=1165.1(2) and c=1485.4(3) pm, while LiK[C(CN)3]2 adopts the monoclinic space group P21/c (no. 14) with the cell parameters a=1265.7(2), b=1068.0(2) and c=778.36(12) pm and the angle β=95.775(7)°. Single crystals of K[C(CN)3] were also acquired, and the crystal structure was refined more precisely than before corroborating earlier results.


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