Anthostomella phaeosticta.

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. F. Cannon
Keyword(s):  
New Zealand ◽  
Pacific Ocean ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Coastal Ecosystems ◽  
Coastal Sand

Abstract A description is provided for Anthostomella phaeosticta, which is most frequently found on dead leaves of grasses typical of coastal sand ecosystem; it has also been found on dead leaves of other monocot genera, again usually in coastal ecosystems. Some information on its habitats, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (Canada, USA (Florida, Texas)), South America (Argentina, Chile), Australasia (New Zealand), Europe (Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Norway, Switzerland, UK), Pacific Ocean (USA (Hawaii))).

Amarenomyces ammophilae.

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. F. Cannon
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
North Carolina ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Macquarie Island ◽  
Coastal Sand ◽  
Sand Ecosystems

Abstract A description is provided for Amarenomyces ammophilae, usually found on attached dead leaves and stems of grasses typical of coastal sand ecosystems. Nothing is known about when it colonizes the substratum, but it is saprobic by the time conidiomata and ascomata are produced. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, habitats, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Africa (Morocco), North America (USA (Massachusetts, New York, North Carolina)), Antarctica (Macquarie Island), Australasia (New Zealand), Europe (Belgium, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Ukraine, UK)).

Mycosphaerella iridis. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Minter
Keyword(s):  
British Columbia ◽  
North Carolina ◽  
New Mexico ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
Nova Scotia ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Himachal Pradesh

Abstract A description is provided for Mycosphaerella iridis, a terrestrial fungus, parasitic and causing brownish spots on the distal parts of older leaves. Some information on its habitats, economic impacts, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Africa (Zambia, Zimbabwe), North America (Canada (British Columbia, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Saskachewan, Quebec), USA (California, Colorado, Idaho, Indiana, New jersey, New Mexico, North Carolina, Utah, Wyoming), South America (Venezuela), Asia (Armenia, China, Cyprus, Georgia, India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir), Iran, Kazakhstan (Alma-Atinskaya oblast, Chimkentskaya oblast), Kyrgyzstan, Turkey, Turkmenistan), Australasia (New Zealand), Caribbean (St. Vincent), Europe (Austria, Belgium, former Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia (Leningradskaya oblast, Novgorodskaya oblast, Pskovskaya oblast, Yaroslavskaya oblast), Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, UK))) and hosts.

Ophioceras leptosporum. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Minter
Keyword(s):  
Hong Kong ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Papua New Guinea ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
New Guinea ◽  
Economic Applications

Abstract A description is provided for Ophioceras leptosporum. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, dispersal and transmission, habitats and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Africa (Cameroon), North America (Mexico), South America (Brazil (Bahia)), Asia (Afghanistan, China (Hong Kong), Malaysia, Papua New-Guinea, Taiwan, Thailand), Australasia (New Zealand), Europe (Belgium, Finland, Netherlands, Serbia, Spain, Switzerland, UK)). In a study of endophytes of Terminalia and other plants in Cameroon, Toghueo et al. (2017) detected O. leptosporum and demonstrated that it produced amylase and lipase, both enzymes with potential economic applications.

Geoglossum umbratile. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Minter
Keyword(s):  
Czech Republic ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Canary Islands ◽  
New South ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
South Australia ◽  
South Wales

Abstract A description is provided for Geoglossum umbratile. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, habitats, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (Canada and USA (Michigan)), South America (Chile), Asia (China (Hainan and Sichuan), India (Uttarakhand), Pakistan and Taiwan), Atlantic Ocean (Spain (Canary Islands)), Australasia (Australia (New South Wales South Australia Tasmania and Victoria) and New Zealand), Europe (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Irish Republic, Italy, Lithuania, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland and UK)). No reports of negative economic impacts of this fungus have been found.

Lophiostoma caulium. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. F. Cannon
Keyword(s):  
Czech Republic ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
Costa Rica ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
North Dakota ◽  
Central America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
French Guiana ◽  
Conservation Status

Abstract A description is provided for Lophiostoma caulium, which is considered to be a saprobic fungus, colonizing dead culm tissues. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Africa (Morocco), Central America (Costa Rica), North America (Canada, Ontario), USA (Arizona, California, Georgia, Idaho, Kansas, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oregon, Virginia), South America (French Guiana), Asia (China, Xinjiang, Iran, Japan, Pakistan, Taiwan, Turkmenistan), Australasia (Australia, Queensland, New Zealand), Europe (Austria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, UK)). L. caulium as currently circumscribed is a plurivorous species of herbaceous stems and has been reported more rarely from woody substrata.

Tiarospora perforans.

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. F. Cannon
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Coastal Sand ◽  
Sand Ecosystems ◽  
Leymus Mollis

Abstract A description is provided for Tiarospora perforans [Montagnula perforans], found mainly on dead and dry leaves and stems of Ammophila and other grasses of coastal sand ecosystems, with a small number of records on living leaves, sometimes causing a leaf speckle on Leymus mollis in Oregon, USA. Nothing is known about when it colonizes the substratum, but it is saprobic by the time ascomata are produced. Some information on its habitats, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (USA (New York, Oregon)), Australasia (Australia (Victoria), New Zealand), Europe (Belgium, Denmark, France, Italy, Sweden, Ukraine, UK)).

Physcia tribacioides. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Minter
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
Costa Rica ◽  
Pacific Ocean ◽  
North America ◽  
Atlantic Ocean ◽  
Central America ◽  
Papua New Guinea ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Conservation Status

Abstract A description is provided for Physcia tribacioides, a lichen-forming fungus growing in well-lit areas near the coast on trunks of trees with alkaline bark, particularly Ulmus spp., but also species of Acer, Fraxinus and Quercus, sometimes also on rocks near the sea and near bird perches. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Africa (Madagascar, Morocco, South Africa), Central America (Costa Rica), North America (Mexico, USA (Connecticut, Missouri, Texas)), Asia (Bahrain, India, Nepal, Oman, Singapore, Taiwan, Yemen), Atlantic Ocean (Portugal (Azores, Madeira)), Australasia (Australia (Tasmania), New Zealand, Papua New Guinea), Europe (Belgium, France, Germany, Ireland, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, UK), Pacific Ocean (Vanuatu)).

Stictographa lentiginosa. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. F. Cannon
Keyword(s):  
Pacific Ocean ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Atlantic Ocean ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Newfoundland And Labrador ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Himachal Pradesh ◽  
Mato Grosso ◽  
Host Tissues

Abstract A description is provided for Stictographa lentiginosa (Melaspilea lentiginosa), which is parasitic on thalli of the bark-inhabiting lichen Phaeographis dendritica, not causing significant necrosis of the host tissues but at least partially suppressing production of ascomata. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, habitat, dispersal and transmission, and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (Canada (Newfoundland and Labrador)), South America (Brazil (Mato Grosso)), Asia (India (Himachal Pradesh)), Atlantic Ocean (Portugal (Madeira)), Europe (Denmark, France, Ireland, Portugal, UK), Pacific Ocean (USA (Hawaii))).

Dendryphion comosum. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Minter
Keyword(s):  
British Columbia ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
Costa Rica ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Central America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Tamil Nadu ◽  
Andhra Pradesh ◽  
Conservation Status

Abstract A description is provided for Dendryphion comosum, a saprobe, almost always on herbaceous stems, predominantly of Urtica and some members of the Apiaceae, with occasional observations on other herbs and on dead woody material. Some information on its substrata, habitats, economic impacts, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Africa (Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi), Central America (Costa Rica), North America (Canada (British Columbia), Mexico, USA (Florida)), South America (Brazil (Sao Paulo)), Asia (China, Georgia, India (Andhra Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu), Iran, Taiwan), Australasia (Australia (Queensland), New Zealand), Caribbean (Cuba), Europe (Belgium, former Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine, UK)).

Arthrinium sporophleum. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Minter
Keyword(s):  
Czech Republic ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
Pacific Ocean ◽  
North America ◽  
Atlantic Ocean ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Bakery Products ◽  
Mycotoxin Production ◽  
Low Level

Abstract A description is provided for Arthrinium sporophleum, which is found on dead attached or fallen often rather dry leaves, stems, straw, stubble. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, habitat, dispersal and transmission, and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Africa (Eritrea, as Ethiopia in GBIF database), North America (Canada, USA (Alaska, California, New Jersey)), Asia (India (Uttarakhand)), Atlantic Ocean (Portugal (Madeira)), Australasia (New Zealand), Europe (Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, UK), Pacific Ocean (USA (Hawaii))). This species was one of many detected as contaminants in sealed bakery products, but only at a very low level and not listed among the species considered problematic because of mycotoxin production.

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