Stictographa lentiginosa. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. F. Cannon
Keyword(s):  
Pacific Ocean ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Atlantic Ocean ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Newfoundland And Labrador ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Himachal Pradesh ◽  
Mato Grosso ◽  
Host Tissues

Abstract A description is provided for Stictographa lentiginosa (Melaspilea lentiginosa), which is parasitic on thalli of the bark-inhabiting lichen Phaeographis dendritica, not causing significant necrosis of the host tissues but at least partially suppressing production of ascomata. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, habitat, dispersal and transmission, and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (Canada (Newfoundland and Labrador)), South America (Brazil (Mato Grosso)), Asia (India (Himachal Pradesh)), Atlantic Ocean (Portugal (Madeira)), Europe (Denmark, France, Ireland, Portugal, UK), Pacific Ocean (USA (Hawaii))).

Trichoglossum rasum. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. F. Cannon
Keyword(s):  
Pacific Ocean ◽  
South America ◽  
Atlantic Ocean ◽  
Central America ◽  
Papua New Guinea ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
New Caledonia ◽  
Economic Impacts ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Himachal Pradesh

Abstract A description is provided for Trichoglossum rasum. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, habitats, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Central America (Panama), South America (Venezuela (Amazonas)), Asia (China (Yunnan), India (Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand), Malaysia, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea), Atlantic Ocean (Bermuda), Caribbean (Cuba and Jamaica), Europe (UK), Pacific Ocean (New Caledonia and USA (Hawaii))). No reports of negative economic impacts of this fungus have been found.

Mycosphaerella iridis. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Minter
Keyword(s):  
British Columbia ◽  
North Carolina ◽  
New Mexico ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
Nova Scotia ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Himachal Pradesh

Abstract A description is provided for Mycosphaerella iridis, a terrestrial fungus, parasitic and causing brownish spots on the distal parts of older leaves. Some information on its habitats, economic impacts, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Africa (Zambia, Zimbabwe), North America (Canada (British Columbia, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Saskachewan, Quebec), USA (California, Colorado, Idaho, Indiana, New jersey, New Mexico, North Carolina, Utah, Wyoming), South America (Venezuela), Asia (Armenia, China, Cyprus, Georgia, India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir), Iran, Kazakhstan (Alma-Atinskaya oblast, Chimkentskaya oblast), Kyrgyzstan, Turkey, Turkmenistan), Australasia (New Zealand), Caribbean (St. Vincent), Europe (Austria, Belgium, former Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia (Leningradskaya oblast, Novgorodskaya oblast, Pskovskaya oblast, Yaroslavskaya oblast), Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, UK))) and hosts.

Physcia tribacioides. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Minter
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
Costa Rica ◽  
Pacific Ocean ◽  
North America ◽  
Atlantic Ocean ◽  
Central America ◽  
Papua New Guinea ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Conservation Status

Abstract A description is provided for Physcia tribacioides, a lichen-forming fungus growing in well-lit areas near the coast on trunks of trees with alkaline bark, particularly Ulmus spp., but also species of Acer, Fraxinus and Quercus, sometimes also on rocks near the sea and near bird perches. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Africa (Madagascar, Morocco, South Africa), Central America (Costa Rica), North America (Mexico, USA (Connecticut, Missouri, Texas)), Asia (Bahrain, India, Nepal, Oman, Singapore, Taiwan, Yemen), Atlantic Ocean (Portugal (Azores, Madeira)), Australasia (Australia (Tasmania), New Zealand, Papua New Guinea), Europe (Belgium, France, Germany, Ireland, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, UK), Pacific Ocean (Vanuatu)).

Anthostomella lugubris. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Minter
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Atlantic Ocean ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Present Species ◽  
Ammophila Arenaria

Abstract A description is provided for Anthostomella lugubris. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Atlantic Ocean (Spain, Islas Canarias), Europe (Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Ireland, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, UK), North America (USA, Florida), South America (Chile)) and habitats. Some members of Anthostomella are endobionts for part of their life cycle, but for the present species the time of substratum colonization and nutritional relations with the associated plants (including Ammophila arenaria) have not been established.

Leptogium britannicum. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. F. Cannon
Keyword(s):  
Sri Lanka ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Atlantic Ocean ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
British Isles

Abstract A description is provided for Leptogium britannicum, which is overwhelmingly a ground-dwelling species which tends to avoid highly acidic habitats. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, habitat, dispersal and transmission, and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (USA (Vermont)), South America (Chile, Colombia), Asia (Sri Lanka), Atlantic Ocean (Portugal (Madeira)), Europe (Denmark (Faeroe Islands), France, Ireland, Norway, UK)). This species is routinely used in the British Isles as an indicator when making ecological assesments.

Arthrinium sporophleum. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Minter
Keyword(s):  
Czech Republic ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
Pacific Ocean ◽  
North America ◽  
Atlantic Ocean ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Bakery Products ◽  
Mycotoxin Production ◽  
Low Level

Abstract A description is provided for Arthrinium sporophleum, which is found on dead attached or fallen often rather dry leaves, stems, straw, stubble. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, habitat, dispersal and transmission, and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Africa (Eritrea, as Ethiopia in GBIF database), North America (Canada, USA (Alaska, California, New Jersey)), Asia (India (Uttarakhand)), Atlantic Ocean (Portugal (Madeira)), Australasia (New Zealand), Europe (Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, UK), Pacific Ocean (USA (Hawaii))). This species was one of many detected as contaminants in sealed bakery products, but only at a very low level and not listed among the species considered problematic because of mycotoxin production.

Thecotheus crustaceus. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Minter
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Atlantic Ocean ◽  
Economic Impact ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Canary Islands ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Checks And Balances

Abstract A description is provided for Thecotheus crustaceus, which has been recorded on dung. Some information on its habitat, dispersal and transmission, and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (Canada (Ontario, Yukon), USA (California, Michigan, New York, North Dakota, Tennessee)), South America (Argentina), Asia (Azerbaijan, Japan, Taiwan), Atlantic Ocean (Portugal (Azores), Spain (Canary Islands)), Australasia (New Zealand), Europe (Bulgaria, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Iceland, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Serbia, Sweden, UK)). No evaluation has been made of any possible positive economic impact of this fungus (e.g. as a recycler, as a source of useful products, as a provider of checks and balances within its ecosystem, etc.). Also, no reports of negative economic impacts have been found.

Anthostomella appendiculosa. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. W. Minter
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Atlantic Ocean ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Present Species ◽  
Rubus Fruticosus

Abstract A description is provided for Anthostomella appendiculosa. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Asia (Georgia), Atlantic Ocean (Spain, Islas Canarias), Europe (France, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, UK), North America (USA), South America (Argentina)) and habitats. Some members of Anthostomella are endobionts for part of their life cycle, but for the present species the time of substratum colonization and nutritional relations with the associated plant (Rubus fruticosus) have not been established.

Anthostomella phaeosticta.

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. F. Cannon
Keyword(s):  
New Zealand ◽  
Pacific Ocean ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Coastal Ecosystems ◽  
Coastal Sand

Abstract A description is provided for Anthostomella phaeosticta, which is most frequently found on dead leaves of grasses typical of coastal sand ecosystem; it has also been found on dead leaves of other monocot genera, again usually in coastal ecosystems. Some information on its habitats, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (Canada, USA (Florida, Texas)), South America (Argentina, Chile), Australasia (New Zealand), Europe (Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Norway, Switzerland, UK), Pacific Ocean (USA (Hawaii))).

Spiroplasma kunkelii. [Distribution map].

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Zea Mays ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Central America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Mato Grosso ◽  
Spiroplasma Kunkelii ◽  
Mato Grosso Do Sul ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Spiroplasma kunkelii Whitcomb, Chen et al. Bacteria. Hosts: maize (Zea mays), sweetcorn (Zea mays subsp. mays), teosinte (Zea mexicana) and perennial teosinte (Zea perennis). Information is given on the geographical distribution in North America (Mexico, USA, California, Florida, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Ohio, Texas), Central America and Caribbean (Belize, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Nicaragua, Panama), South America (Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Colombia, Paraguay, Peru, Venezuela).

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