Adjoint flux calculation of natural mode equation by time dependent neutron transport

2020 ◽  
Vol 57 (8) ◽  
pp. 1000-1013
Author(s):  
Yasushi Nauchi
2021 ◽  
Vol 247 ◽  
pp. 04011
Author(s):  
Yasushi Nauchi ◽  
Alexis Jinaphanh ◽  
Andrea Zoia

Time-dependent neutron transport in non-critical state can be expressed by the natural mode equation. In order to estimate the dominant eigenvalue and eigenfunction of the natural mode, CEA had extended the α-k method and developed the generalized iterated fission probability method (G-IFP) in the TRIPOLI-4® code. CRIEPI has chosen to compute those quantities by a time-dependent neutron transport calculation, and has thus developed a time-dependent neutron transport technique based on k-power iteration (TDPI) in MCNP-5. In this work, we compare the two approaches by computing the dominant eigenvalue and the direct and adjoint eigenfunctions for the CROCUS benchmark. The model has previously been qualified for keffs and kinetic parameters by TRIPOLI-4 and MCNP-5. The eigenvalues of the natural mode equations by α-k and TDPI are in good agreement with each other, and closely follow those predicted by the inhour equation. Neutron spectra and spatial distributions (flux and fission neutron emission) obtained by the two methods are also in good agreement. Similar results are also obtained for the adjoint fundamental eigenfunctions. These findings substantiate the coherence of both calculation strategies for natural mode.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sang Hoon Jang ◽  
Hyung Jin Shim

A simple method using the time-dependent Monte Carlo (TDMC) neutron transport calculation is presented to determine an effective detector position for the prompt neutron decay constant (α) measurement through the pulsed-neutron-source (PNS) experiment. In the proposed method, the optimum detector position is searched by comparing amplitudes of detector signals at different positions when their α estimates by the slope fitting are converged. The developed method is applied to the Pb-Bi-zoned ADS experimental benchmark at Kyoto University Critical Assembly. The α convergence time estimated by the TDMC PNS simulation agrees well with the experimental results. The α convergence time map and the corresponding signal amplitude map predicted by the developed method show that polyethylene moderator regions adjacent to fuel region are better positions than other candidates for the PNS α measurement.


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