Ancients Ruins of Mahabharata Prominence Hastinapur Giving Vindication of Bioarchaeology

Hastinapur, capital of the Kuru Kingdom in the era of Mahabharata. Some ancient structures imply the name of Mahabharata personages such as Karna Ghat Mandir, Draupadi Ghat Mandir, Pandeshwar Mahadev Mandir, Pandv Tila, or Ulta Khera Mound, etc. In the year 1950-52 some portion of Ulta Khera and Mound of Raghunathji was excavated by B.B. Lal. He found 5 culture strata starting from Pre 1200 B.C. to the early 15th Century A.D and the first time he brings in limelight a new ceramic industry Painted Grey Ware. The recovery of somehow Kushan Period bones(?,for exact time period, the Archaeological Survey of India should remove all these evidences from the site and go through carbon dating.) from near site HST 2 connects this mound with Bio-archaeology. Keywords: Hastinapur, Ulta Khera Mound, Mahabharata, Bioarchaeology

Analysis plan for primary cohort GWAS for blood lipid levels for the Global Lipids Genetics Consortium

This protocol describes the guidelines for generating GWAS summary statistics that were provided to all participating cohorts in the Global Lipids Genetics Consortium HRC + 1KGP3 imputation meta-analysis collected jointly with the GIANT consortium. It is applicable for generating the input phenotype and genotype files for use with the rvtests software. Key stages include imputation, generating phenotype files, and running the analysis to generate summary statistics. The exact time needed to carry out this protocol varies depending on the existing genotype files and size of the cohort. The latest version of rvtests is available at: http://zhanxw.github.io/rvtests/

Propagation conditions of 10 MHz signals along the paths between Rostov and Moscow

To determine the conditions for the propagation of HF signals through the ionosphere along various paths, there are several possibilities: (1) ionograms of vertical sounding, (2) ionograms of oblique sounding between transmission and receiver points, (3) receiving signals from transmitters of exact time at fixed frequencies (here ~10 MHz), (4) using ionospheric models. This paper presents the results of a comprehensive study that implements all these possibilities. They refer to the propagation of HF signals on reciprocal paths between Rostov and Moscow during the period of the lowest solar activity of cycle 24 (April-May 2020). It is shown that the maximum usable frequency (MUF) of propagation through the F2 layer of the ionosphere in the overwhelming majority of cases did not exceed 10 MHz both in the experiment and according to model calculations. The signals were propagated through the Es layer. If earlier it was shown that such a joint experiment allows revealing the presence of traveling ionospheric disturbances, the results of this work emphasize the role of the Es layer.

Excel’s Calculation of Basic Assets Amortisation Values

For Excel’s calculation of basic (fixed) assets amortisation values, the investigated economic and mathematical foundation with required values and their relations were used. The investigated and introduced theory is adapted to Excel calculations of fixed assets amortisation based on today’s needs. All values for Excel’s calculations are sorted into input and output values, and input to main and nested calculations. Two methods for calculating fixed assets amortisation were introduced using Excel. The first method is based on a linear decreasing function, G(t) = G0 (1-pt), which presents the simple interest calculation of the reduced equities for equal periodic amortisation values. The second method is based on the exponential degrading function, G(t) = G0qt, which presents a complex interest calculation of the reduced equities for periodic amortisation amounts in a descending sequence. The continuity of the introduced functions results from the continuity of: the life of the fixed asset, periodic amortisation, accumulated amortisation and non-amortized amount (residual value) of the fixed asset. It is particularly important to introduce dates with the exact time, for the beginning and the end of each amortisation period of the fixed asset. The theory for Excel’s calculation of the fixed asset output values for an arbitrary (planned or unplanned) term has also been explored and introduced. Such calculations relate mainly to terms of alienation, permanent damage, permanent loss of the process function of a fixed asset and periodic accounting reporting.

True Dawn: the defi nition by the Sharia and the terminology of astronomers

The object of the research is the problem of determining the exact time of the True Dawn onset (al-fajr as-sadik), with which the rituals of fasting and praying begin in Islam, as well as the completion of the rite of standing (wukuf) on Mount Arafat during the Great Pilgrimage (hajj), and its diff erence from the so-called “False” Dawn. (al-fajr al-kazib). The paper presents the Hadiths describing the signs of these two astronomical phenomena and reveals the results of visual observation of the onset of the True Dawn’s exact time in a number of Arab countries and in the Republic of Dagestan according to the mathematical calculation of the angle of the Sun inclination and the degree of the Sun position (azimuth) towards the horizon of the observed terrain during the true dawn. The study was based on the determination of the onset of the morning prayer exact time according to the methodology of mathematical calculations by astronomers of the early and late periods, and of the authoritative Muslim jurists (faqihs) as well.

Middle Chinese labial softening

Labiodentalization was an important phonetic change in Middle Chinese sounds. This essay introduces and analyzes Chinese scholars’ views and arguments on some problems on labiodentalization. These problems contain the exact time when the labiodentals developed from the bilabials in phonetic value, the condition of development and a special phenomenon of the onset spellers in the Division-III rhymes.

Review of Landfills in Europe Accordind to the European Commissin’s Policy Identifying Effective Criteria for Reducind, Reusing, and Proposing Waste Levels in the Construction Sector

Construction waste makes up a large part of the waste produced in Europe. Therefore, the European Commission has developed policies to create an economic cycle and increase waste recycling. These solutions have been developed reduce the destructive effects of the environment, including various certificates such as LEED in different countries to encourage building debris management. However, not all construction waste can be recycled and reused, often buried in the environment. Although these wastes are extracted from natural resources, the process of making them changes their original nature, and it is not possible to estimate the exact time of their decomposition and reversibility of waste in nature. Thus, a large part of them is landfilled due to their Non-Recyclability. Moreover, every year, a large area of fertile and usable land is allocated for their burial. This paper aims to clarify the non-recyclable part of landfilled construction waste in the environment, highlighting the need for importance and research in this area. It can improve and preserve the sources, land, and health of the environment and human beings in EU member states threatened by landfilling.

Financial Analysis Method Based On Astrology, Fibonacci, And Astronacci To Find A Date Of Direction Inversion Base Information Technology - Jci And Future Gold Prices

The purpose of this research is to analyze and obtain empirical evidence knowing the exact time to be predicted determining the reversal date of the JCI (Jakarta Composite Index) price and Gold prices can use the method of Astrology, Fibonacci, Astronacci. The method used in this research is descriptive and explanatory methods. Descriptive method is used to make steps Astrology, Fibonacci, and Astronacci methods to find the reversal date of the JCI and the price of Gold in the future. While the explanatory method is used to apply Astrology, Fibonacci, and Astronacci methods using historical data (in 2008-2017), JCI and Gold prices. Data used in this study for 1 decade is January 1, 2008 to December 31, 2017. Based on the three methods, the reversal opportunity of both the JCI and the highest Gold price using the Astronacci method rather than astrology or Fibonacci alone.