Factors influencing intraoperative blood loss and hemoglobin drop during laparoscopic myomectomy: a tailored approach is possible?

Author(s):  
Giovanni Delli Carpini ◽  
Stefano Morini ◽  
Dimitrios Tsiroglou ◽  
Valeria Verdecchia ◽  
Michele Montanari ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 639-644
Author(s):  
Mieko Jikumaru ◽  
Masao Fukuhara ◽  
Sachiko Kihara ◽  
Yasuko Koganemaru ◽  
Akiko Sakata ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZhiDong Wang ◽  
ZhenHeng Wang ◽  
Huilin Yang ◽  
RuoFu Zhu ◽  
GuangDong Chen ◽  
...  

Abstract Backgroud:Literature have reported that topical use of TXA can reduce perioperative blood loss in acetabular fracture surgery.We aim to investigate the effect of intravenous administration of tranexamic acid (TXA) on perioperative blood loss during acetabular fracture surgery Methods:From January 2016 to October 2019, 85 patients undergoing surgical treatment with intravenous TXA administration for acetabular fractures at our department were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into three groups according to dosage of TXA: Single treatment group: patients receiving intravenous infusion of TXA (15 mg/kg) 20 min before surgery (n = 33), repeated treatment group: patients receiving intravenous infusion of TXA (15 mg/kg) 20 min before surgery and intravenous infusion of TXA (10 mg/kg) at 3 h (n = 26), and multiple treatment group: patients receiving intravenous infusion of TXA (15 mg/kg) 20 min before surgery and intravenous infusion of TXA (10 mg/kg) at 3 and 6 h (n = 26). Total blood loss, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative hemoglobin drop, surgery-related transfusion rate, postoperative thrombosis rate, and operation time were compared among these three groups Results:Total blood loss, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative hemoglobin drop, and drainage volume in the single treatment group, repeated treatment group, and multiple treatment group were 932.7.0 ± 181.8 ml, 624.2 ± 138.7 ml, 32.2 ± 5.3 g/l, and 100.1 ± 30.1ml; 843.4 ± 153.0 ml, 567.3 ± 144.1ml, 27.6±3.8 g/l, and 86.1± 42.2 ml; and 748.0 ± 145.2ml, 521.1 ± 98.1ml, 24.4 ± 4.4g/l, and 64.8 ± 29.0 ml, respectively; the values were significantly different between groups (P <0.05). The surgery-related blood transfusion rates in the single treatment, repeated treatment, and multiple treatment groups were 51.5% (17/33), 23.0% (6/26), 19.2% (5/26), respectively. There was no statistically significant difference in surgery-related blood transfusion rates between groups Conclusions:Intravenous administration of TXA in acetabular fracture surgery can reduce total blood loss, intraoperative blood loss, and postoperative hemoglobin drop without increasing the risk of venous thrombosis. Multiple administrations before surgery, and at 3 h and 6 h during surgery are more effective than single and repeated administration


2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-53
Author(s):  
Burak Sezgin ◽  
Burcu Kasap ◽  
Eda Adeviye Şahin ◽  
Aysun Camuzcuoğlu ◽  
Hakan Camuzcuoğlu

Objective We aimed to compare the uterine sparing (US) surgery and hysterectomy for placenta previa percreta (PPP) management. Methods Data from PPP patients with anterior invasion who underwent US surgery and caesarean hysterectomy were retrospectively analyzed. The clinical and surgical outcomes of patients with PPP were compared according to the type of surgery. Results The mean intraoperative blood loss was lower in US surgery group than in caesarean hysterectomy group (1227.78±204.80 ml vs 1442.22±125.68 ml; p=0.017). The hemoglobin drop was also significantly lower in the patients with US surgery (1.87±0.68 g/dl vs 2.88±1.04 g/dl; p=0.026). Moreover, the mean total transfusion rate was also significantly lower in the patients with US surgery (1.33±0.87 U vs 2.33±0.71 U; p=0.016). Conclusion Uterine sparing surgery reduces intraoperative blood loss and transfusion rate in PPP patients with anterior placental invasion compared to hysterectomy. The temporary blockage of bilateral uterine and uteroovarian arteries with Satinsky clamps may potentially contribute to the success of US surgery.


2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (9) ◽  
pp. 1070-1073 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Thastum ◽  
K. Andersen ◽  
K. Rude ◽  
S.E. Nørholt ◽  
J. Blomlöf

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chying-Chyuan Chan ◽  
Ching-Yu Lee

Purpose.Myomectomy has been performed through laparoscopy. Suturing is known as rate-limiting step in laparoscopic myomectomy. The present study was aimed at comparing the clinical outcomes of absorbable knotless wound closure device with the results of conventional suturing.Methods. This prospective study included 62 women who underwent laparoscopic myomectomy at Taipei City Hospital, Zhongxiao Branch, from January 2010 through to August 2012. The patients were randomized into two groups according to suturing materials, the knotless group and the 2-0 Vicryl suture group. Patient demographics, overall operative time, and intraoperative blood loss were compared between two groups.Results. Demographic characteristics and laboratory variables before surgery were comparable. Operative time was significantly shorter in knotless group compared with that in 2-0 Vicryl suture group (112±47versus147±63minutes;p<0.05). The results revealed a significant difference in intraoperative blood loss between two groups (knotless versus 2-0 Vicryl:112.8±54.2versus143.6±64.9). Use of absorbable knotless wound closure device was associated with greater hemostasis compared with that of 2-0 Vicryl. During a 2-year follow-up period, 12 patients (46.2%) from the group with absorbable knotless wound closure device and 14 patients (38.9%) from 2-0 Vicryl suture group became pregnant.Conclusion.Closure of myometrium using absorbable knotless wound closure device after laparoscopic myomectomy resulted in a shorter operative time and less blood loss.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chengchao Song ◽  
Chao Liu ◽  
Rongzhi Wei ◽  
Qiuhua Zhang ◽  
Feng Wu ◽  
...  

Abstract Background During operation on thoracic and lumbar tuberculosis infection, patients can lose a significant amount of blood and receive a perioperative blood transfusion. However, the risk factors were not identified for increased intraoperative blood loss and perioperative blood transfusion. The aim of this retrospective study is to determine the predictors associated with perioperative blood transfusion and intraoperative blood loss in thoracolumbar tuberculosis. Methods From 2008 to 2018, 336 patients who met the inclusion criteria were enrolled in the study. The predictors of allogenic blood transfusion were identified in a univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis. Univariate and multivariate linear regression was attempted to investigate the factors influencing intraoperative blood loss. Results Altogether, 336 adult patients with thoracic and lumbar tuberculosis were included in this study. The mean patient age was 49.6 ± 15.5 (range 14-85) years for those patients. Our data revealed a significant relationship between blood transfusions and female gender, BMI, vertebral collapse/Kyphosis and intraoperative blood loss. Multivariable linear regression analysis revealed that BMI, levels of instrumentation, surgical approach and operative time were independent factors influencing intraoperative blood loss. Conclusions This study identified some clinical predictors for perioperative blood transfusion and intraoperative blood loss in patients undergoing thoracic and lumbar tuberculosis surgery. These results may contribute to preoperative blood transfusion planning and minimize intra- or post-operative complications.


2016 ◽  
pp. 26-29
Author(s):  
D. . Zitta ◽  
V. . Subbotin ◽  
Y. . Busirev

Fast track protocol is widely used in major colorectal surgery. It decreases operative stress, shortens hospital stay and reduces complications rate. However feasibility and safety of this approach is still controversial in patients older than 70 years. The AIM of the study was to estimate the safety and effectiveness of fast track protocol in elderly patients with colorectal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Prospective randomized study included 138 elective colorectal resectionfor cancer during period from 1.01.10 till 1.06.15. The main criteria for the patients selection were age over 70 years and diagnosis of colorectal cancer. 82 of these patients received perioperative treatment according to fast track protocol, other 56 had conventional perioperative care. Patients underwent following procedures: right hemicolectomy (n=7), left hemicolectomy (n=12), transverse colectomy (n=1), sigmoidectomy (n=23), abdomeno-perineal excision (n=19) and low anterior resection of rectum (n=76). Following data were analized: duration of operation, intraoperative blood loss, time offirst flatus and defecation, complications rates. RESULTS. Mean age was 77,4 ± 8 years. There were no differences in gender, co morbidities, body mass index, types of operations between groups. Duration of operations didn't differ significantly between 2 groups. Intraoperative blood loss was higher in conventional group. The time of first flatus and defecation were better in FT-group. There was no mortality in FT-group vs 1,8 %o mortality in conventional group. Complications rate was lower in FT-group: wound infections 3,6% vs 9 %, anastomotic leakage 4,8 %o vs 9 %o, ileus 1,2 vs 5,4 %o, peritonitis 2,4 %o vs 3,6%o, bowel obstruction caused by the adhesions 6 % vs 5,3 %. Reoperation rate was similar 4,8 % vs 3,6 %. CONCLUSION. Fast track protocol in major elective colorectal surgery can be safely applied in elderly patients. The application of fast track protocol in elderly patients improves the restoration of bowel function and reduces the risk of postoperative complication.


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 194-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Signe Elmose ◽  
Mikkel Ø. Andersen ◽  
Else Bay Andresen ◽  
Leah Yacat Carreon

OBJECTIVEThe purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of tranexamic acid (TXA) compared to placebo in low-risk adult patients undergoing elective minor lumbar spine surgery—specifically with respect to operative time, estimated blood loss, and complications. Studies have shown that TXA reduces blood loss during major spine surgery. There have been no previous studies on the effect of TXA in minor lumbar spine surgery in which these variables have been evaluated.METHODSThe authors enrolled patients with ASA grades 1 to 2 scheduled to undergo lumbar decompressive surgery at Middelfart Hospital into a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study. Patients with thromboembolic disease, coagulopathy, hypersensitivity to TXA, or a history of convulsion were excluded. Patients were randomly assigned, in blocks of 10, to one of 2 groups, TXA or placebo. Anticoagulation therapy was discontinued 2–7 days preoperatively. Prior to the incision, patients received either a bolus of TXA (10 mg/kg) or an equivalent volume of saline solution (placebo). Independent t-tests were used to compare differences between the 2 groups, with statistical significance set at p < 0.05.RESULTSOf the 250 patients enrolled, 17 patients were excluded, leaving 233 cases for analysis (117 in the TXA group and 116 in the placebo group). The demographics of the 2 groups were similar, except for a higher proportion of women in the TXA group (TXA 50% vs placebo 32%, p = 0.017). There was no significant between-groups difference in operative time (49.53 ± 18.26 vs 54.74 ± 24.49 minutes for TXA and placebo, respectively; p = 0.108) or intraoperative blood loss (55.87 ± 48.48 vs 69.14 ± 83.47 ml for TXA and placebo, respectively; p = 0.702). Postoperative blood loss measured from drain output was 62% significantly lower in the TXA group (13.03 ± 21.82 ml) than in the placebo group (34.61 ± 44.38 ml) (p < 0.001). There was no significant difference in number of dural lesions or postoperative spinal epidural hematomas, and there were no thromboembolic events.CONCLUSIONSTranexamic acid did not have a statistically significant effect on operative time, intraoperative blood loss, or complications. This study gives no evidence to support the routine use of TXA during minor lumbar decompressive surgery.Clinical trial registration no.: NCT03714360 (clinicaltrials.gov)


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