scholarly journals The peculiar optic, dielectric and X‐ray diffraction properties of a fluorinated de Vries asymmetric diffuse cone‐model ferroelectric liquid crystal

2006 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan P. F. Lagerwall ◽  
David Coleman ◽  
Eva Körblova ◽  
Chris Jones ◽  
Renfan Shao ◽  
...  
2004 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuhiro Takada ◽  
Takashi Noma ◽  
Takeshi Togano ◽  
Taihei Mukaide ◽  
Atsuo Iida

Local layer structures and their formation process in a half-V-shaped switching ferroelectric liquid crystal (HV-FLC) were investigated by means of synchrotron X-ray microdiffraction. The HV-FLC is a FLC that has a cholesteric–chiral smectic C (Ch–SmC*) phase transition sequences. X-ray microdiffraction measurements revealed that the SmC* phase in the HV-FLC was composed of asymmetric chevron and inclined-bookshelf structures. In addition, temperature-controlled X-ray diffraction measurements showed that the transient layer structures appeared during the Ch to SmC* phase transition.


2003 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 293-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Dobiášová ◽  
H. Šíchová ◽  
V. Valvoda

The ferroelectric liquid crystal material [4-[(4-methyloxyfenyl) carbonyloxyl] bifenyl-4′-yl]-(S)-2-methylbutoxypropionate containing a lateral methyl group on the aromatic ring of the alkoxybenzoate unit and two chiral carbons has been investigated by X-ray powder diffraction analysis at the 28 °C–105 °C temperature range. On cooling through the SmC temperature range, the layer spacing decreases from 28.3 to 27.7 Å with a small variation of average intermolecular distances. Lattice parameters of tetragonal and monoclinic crystalline phases occurring at lower temperatures have been determined.


1984 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 225-239
Author(s):  
M. Hidaka ◽  
H. Akiyama ◽  
S. Kai ◽  
M. Iwasaki

2002 ◽  
Vol 80 (8) ◽  
pp. 1162-1165 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Henrissat ◽  
G K Hamer ◽  
M G Taylor ◽  
R H Marchessault

A series of dodecyl 1-thio-β-D-glycosides has been synthesized and characterized (DSC, NMR, CP MAS, X-ray diffraction) as possible new marking materials with liquid-crystalline properties. These compounds undergo solid to liquid crystal phase transitions at various temperatures, which depend on the nature of the carbohydrate part of the structure. Their liquid-crystalline phases show extreme shear thinning behaviour.Key words: liquid crystal, powder X-ray diffraction, phase transition, thioglycoside, solid-state NMR, marking material


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