Augmentation and evaluation of a parasitoid,Encarsia inaron, and a predator,Clitostethus arcuatus, for biological control of the pomegranate whitefly,Siphoninus phillyreae

2010 ◽  
Vol 43 (13) ◽  
pp. 1318-1334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaaban Abd-Rabou ◽  
Alvin M. Simmons
Keyword(s):  
Biological Control ◽  
Siphoninus Phillyreae ◽  
Clitostethus Arcuatus

scholarly journals An annotated checklist of Coccinellidae (Insecta, Coleoptera) with eight new records from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

ZooKeys ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1006 ◽  
pp. 35-89
Author(s):  
Amin Al Ansi ◽  
Areej A. Alkhalaf ◽  
Hassan Fadl ◽  
Iftekhar Rasool ◽  
Hathal Al Dhafer
Keyword(s):  
Biological Control ◽  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Endemic Species ◽  
New Records ◽  
Biological Control Agents ◽  
Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia ◽  
The World ◽  
Current Scenario ◽  
Clitostethus Arcuatus ◽  
Annotated Checklist

The members of Coccinellidae are among the most important biological control agents being used throughout the world. The objective of this study was to provide the current scenario of this family in Saudi Arabia. Collection surveys of ladybird individuals were conducted throughout Saudi Arabia. A total of 5400 specimens of Coccinellidae were collected belonging to 51 species in 19 genera and seven tribes: Sticholotidini (2 genera / 10 species), Coccidulini (1/3), Scymnini (4/24), Diomini (1/1), Hyperaspidini (1/3), Chilocorini (3/8), Noviini (1/3), Coccinellini (8/11), Epilachnini (2/2). One genus, Clitostethus, and eight species and subspecies, Cheilomenes lunata lunata (Fabricius, 1775), Clitostethus arcuatus (Rossi, 1794), Nephus ornatulus Korschefsky, 1931, N. nigricans (Weise, 1879), Pharoscymnus fleischeri (Weise, 1883), Novius yemenensis Raimundo & Fürsch, 2006, Scymnus (Scymnus) scapuliferus Mulsant, 1850, and Stethorus endrodyi Fürsch, 1970, are reported as new records to Saudi Arabia. Two endemic species, Scymnus agrumi and S. arabicus, were recorded. This study also describes the geographical distribution for each species and the diagnostic characters for new records.

scholarly journals CICLO Y PARÁMETROS BIOLÓGICOS DE Clitostethus arcuatus (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), DEPREDADOR DE MOSCA BLANCA, Siphoninus phillyreae, EN CONDICIONES DE LABORATORIO

2021 ◽  
Vol 82 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-218
Author(s):  
Julissa M. Churata Salcedo ◽  
Juan G. Mamani Mamani
Keyword(s):  
Siphoninus Phillyreae ◽  
Clitostethus Arcuatus

El objetivo del presente estudio fue determinar el ciclo, parámetros biológicos y descripción morfológica de Clitostethus arcuatus (Rossi), depredador de Siphoninus phillyreae (Haliday). Para la obtención de presas, se infestaron plantones de olivo con S. phillyreae colectado de olivares en Tacna. En el laboratorio, los diferentes estados de desarrollo de C. arcuatus fueron recuperados de los mismos olivares, se confinaron en una jaula de crianza para obtener adultos de la misma edad, los cuales fueron emparejados en unidades de crianza (UC), y colocados en una estufa con aire circulante a 24,2 ± 0,8°C y 36,0 ± 5,9% HR. Diariamente fueron observados hasta su muerte, y a partir de sus posturas se determinó el ciclo de desarrollo que fue de 24 días, de los cuales 3,80; 15,78 y 4,42 días fueron para los estados de huevo, larva y pupa respectivamente. El ciclo biológico de C. arcuatus fue de 77,02 días. La capacidad de oviposición 136,35 huevos/hembra; viabilidad de huevos de 71,43%; mortalidad de larvas 36,25%; capacidad de depredación de LI 3,8 huevos/día, LII 5 huevos/día; LIII 8,2 y 3,6 huevos y ninfas/día respectivamente, LIV 11,4 y 3,4 huevos y ninfas/día respectivamente, adultos 9,8; 4,6 y 1,4 huevos, ninfas y adultos/día respectivamente; proporción sexual 0,59 y la longevidad de 53,02 días.

scholarly journals Biology and Feeding Behaviour of Ladybird,Clitostethus arcuatus, the Predator of the Ash Whitefly,Siphoninus phillyreae, in Fars Province, Iran

2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (120) ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Tavadjoh ◽  
H. Hamzehzarghani ◽  
H. Alemansoor ◽  
J. Khalghani ◽  
A. Vikram
Keyword(s):  
Feeding Behaviour ◽  
Fars Province ◽  
Siphoninus Phillyreae ◽  
Clitostethus Arcuatus

Electron investigations of rhabdovirus-like particles in mexican bean beetles and crickets

1978 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 378-379
Author(s):  
J. R. Adams ◽  
G. J Tompkins ◽  
A. M. Heimpel ◽  
E. Dougherty
Keyword(s):  
Biological Control ◽  
Integrated Pest Management ◽  
Pest Management ◽  
Developmental Stages ◽  
Management Program ◽  
Acheta Domesticus ◽  
Epilachna Varivestis ◽  
House Cricket ◽  
Similar Morphology ◽  
Bean Beetle

As part of a continual search for potential pathogens of insects for use in biological control or on an integrated pest management program, two bacilliform virus-like particles (VLP) of similar morphology have been found in the Mexican bean beetle Epilachna varivestis Mulsant and the house cricket, Acheta domesticus (L. ).Tissues of diseased larvae and adults of E. varivestis and all developmental stages of A. domesticus were fixed according to procedures previously described. While the bean beetles displayed no external symptoms, the diseased crickets displayed a twitching and shaking of the metathoracic legs and a lowered rate of activity.Examinations of larvae and adult Mexican bean beetles collected in the field in 1976 and 1977 in Maryland and field collected specimens brought into the lab in the fall and reared through several generations revealed that specimens from each collection contained vesicles in the cytoplasm of the midgut filled with hundreds of these VLP's which were enveloped and measured approximately 16-25 nm x 55-110 nm, the shorter VLP's generally having the greater width (Fig. 1).

Cost-Benefit Reasoning About Biological Control

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew E. Monroe ◽  
Corinne Zimmerman
Keyword(s):  
Biological Control ◽  
Cost Benefit
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