scholarly journals Image Adaptive Contrast Enhancement for Low-illumination Lane Lines Based on Improved Retinex and Guided Filter

Author(s):  
Hui Ma ◽  
Wenhao Lv ◽  
Yu Li ◽  
Yilun Liu
2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai-jiao Yun ◽  
Zhi-yong Wu ◽  
Guan-jun Wang ◽  
Gang Tong ◽  
Hua Yang

A novel enhancement method of global brightness modulation and local contrast enhancement combined with the improved fuzzy set theory is proposed for color image contrast enhancement. The proposed method consists of three stages. Firstly, putting forward nonlinear global brightness mapping model adjusts dynamic range of images for luminance componentVofHSVcolor space. Secondly, membership function is established in stages to adjust local contrast of image details nonlinearly based on fuzzy set theory. Finally, the enhanced images are transformed fromHSVcolor space intoRGBcolor space. The experiments further show that the proposed method has the shortest processing time, the highest AIC values, and the least NIQE values among the other four conventional methods. It has excellent effect, which can enhance the global brightness and local contrast, and advance visibility of low illumination images.


IEEE Access ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 163395-163411
Author(s):  
Canlin Li ◽  
Jinhua Liu ◽  
Anyi Liu ◽  
Qinge Wu ◽  
Lihua Bi

Author(s):  
H.T. Pearce-Percy

Recently an energy analyser of the uniform magnetic sector type has been installd in a 100KV microscope. This microscope can be used in the STEM mode. The sector is of conventional design (Fig. 1). The bending angle was chosen to be 90° for ease of construction. The bending radius (ρ) is 20 cm. and the object and image distances are 42.5 cm. and 30.0 cm. respectively.


VASA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 0187-0194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoni Chang ◽  
Jun Feng ◽  
Litao Ruan ◽  
Jing Shang ◽  
Yanqiu Yang ◽  
...  

Background: Neovascularization is one of the most important risk factors for unstable plaque. This study was designed to correlate plaque thickness, artery stenosis and levels of serum C-reactive protein with the degree of intraplaque enhancement determined by contrast-enhanced ultrasound. Patients and methods: Contrast-enhanced ultrasound was performed on 72 carotid atherosclerotic plaques in 48 patients. Contrast enhancement within the plaque was categorized as grade 1, 2 or 3. Maximum plaque thickness was measured in short-axis view. Carotid artery stenosis was categorized as mild, moderate or severe. Results: Plaque contrast enhancement was not associated with the degree of artery stenosis or with plaque thickness. Serum C-reactive protein levels were positively correlated with the number of new vessels in the plaque. C-reactive protein levels increased in the three groups(Grade 1: 3.72±1.79mg/L; Grade 2: 7.88±4.24 mg/L; Grade 3: 11.02±3.52 mg/L), with significant differences among them (F=10.14, P<0.01), and significant differences between each two groups (P<0.05). Spearman’s rank correlation analysis showed that serum C-reactive protein levels were positively correlated with the degree of carotid plaque enhancement (Rs =0.69, P<0.01). Conclusions: The combination of C-reactive protein levels and intraplaque neovascularization detected by contrast-enhanced ultrasound may allow more accurate evaluation of plaque stability.


2013 ◽  
Vol 72 (19) ◽  
pp. 1787-1801
Author(s):  
C. M. Vargas-Martinez ◽  
Victor Filippovich Kravchenko ◽  
Vladimir Il'ich Ponomarev ◽  
Juan Carlos Sanchez-Garcia

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (13) ◽  
pp. 389-1-389-5
Author(s):  
Soonyoung Hong ◽  
Minsub Kim ◽  
Moon Gi Kang

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