Evaluation of residual stresses and structural-phase composition in longitudinal welds of high pressure pipes

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
A.A. Antonov ◽  
L.A. Efimenko ◽  
O.E. Kapustin ◽  
D.V. Ponomarenko ◽  
I.Yu. Utkin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Pressure ◽  
Phase Composition ◽  
Residual Stresses ◽  
Structural Phase ◽  
Pressure Pipes ◽  
Longitudinal Welds

scholarly journals Pressure-Induced Structural Phase Transition and Metallization in Ga2Se3 up to 40.2 GPa under Non-Hydrostatic and Hydrostatic Environments

Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 746
Author(s):  
Meiling Hong ◽  
Lidong Dai ◽  
Haiying Hu ◽  
Xinyu Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Electrical Conductivity ◽  
High Pressure ◽  
Phase Transformation ◽  
Transport Properties ◽  
Electrical Transport ◽  
Structural Phase ◽  
Structure Evolution ◽  
Systematic Research ◽  
Electrical Transport Properties

A series of investigations on the structural, vibrational, and electrical transport characterizations for Ga2Se3 were conducted up to 40.2 GPa under different hydrostatic environments by virtue of Raman scattering, electrical conductivity, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and atomic force microscopy. Upon compression, Ga2Se3 underwent a phase transformation from the zinc-blende to NaCl-type structure at 10.6 GPa under non-hydrostatic conditions, which was manifested by the disappearance of an A mode and the noticeable discontinuities in the pressure-dependent Raman full width at half maximum (FWHMs) and electrical conductivity. Further increasing the pressure to 18.8 GPa, the semiconductor-to-metal phase transition occurred in Ga2Se3, which was evidenced by the high-pressure variable-temperature electrical conductivity measurements. However, the higher structural transition pressure point of 13.2 GPa was detected for Ga2Se3 under hydrostatic conditions, which was possibly related to the protective influence of the pressure medium. Upon decompression, the phase transformation and metallization were found to be reversible but existed in the large pressure hysteresis effect under different hydrostatic environments. Systematic research on the high-pressure structural and electrical transport properties for Ga2Se3 would be helpful to further explore the crystal structure evolution and electrical transport properties for other A2B3-type compounds.

High-pressure structural phase transition and metallization in Ga2S3 under non-hydrostatic and hydrostatic conditions up to 36.4 GPa

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linfei Yang ◽  
Jianjun Jiang ◽  
Lidong Dai ◽  
Haiying Hu ◽  
Meiling Hong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Raman Spectroscopy ◽  
High Pressure ◽  
Structural Properties ◽  
Structural Phase Transition ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Theoretical Calculations ◽  
Structural Phase

The vibrational, electrical and structural properties of Ga2S3 were explored by Raman spectroscopy, EC measurements, HRTEM and First-principles theoretical calculations under different pressure environments up to 36.4 GPa.

The structural phase transition of ammonia borane under high pressure

2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (58) ◽  
pp. 33047-33058
Author(s):  
Lan-Ting Shi ◽  
Cui-E Hu ◽  
Alfonso Muñoz ◽  
Lin-Xiang Ji ◽  
Yao-Yao Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
High Pressure ◽  
Structural Phase Transition ◽  
Structural Phase ◽  
Ammonia Borane

scholarly journals Microstructure, phase composition and hardness evolution in 316L stainless steel processed by high-pressure torsion

2016 ◽  
Vol 657 ◽  
pp. 215-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jenő Gubicza ◽  
Moustafa El-Tahawy ◽  
Yi Huang ◽  
Hyelim Choi ◽  
Heeman Choe ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Pressure ◽  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Phase Composition ◽  
316L Stainless Steel ◽  
High Pressure Torsion

The structure, phase composition, and residual stresses of diffusion boride layers formed by thermal-chemical treatment on the die steel surface

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-162
Author(s):  
Undrakh Mishigdorzhiyn ◽  
◽  
Nikolay Ulakhanov ◽  
Aleksandr Tikhonov ◽  
Pavel Gulyashinov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Composition ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Residual Stresses ◽  
Diffusion Layer ◽  
Chemical Treatment ◽  
Steel Surface ◽  
Boron Content ◽  
Die Steel ◽  
Temperature Mode

Introduction. Control and management of technological residual stresses (TRS) are among the most critical mechanical engineering technology tasks. Boriding can provide high physical and mechanical properties of machine parts and tools with minimal impact on the stress state in the surface layers. The purpose of this work is to determine the temperature modes of diffusion boriding, contributing to a favorable distribution of TRS in the surface layer of die steel 3Kh2V8F. The paper considers the results of studies on the TRS determination by the experimental method on the UDION-2 installation in diffusion layers on the studied steel surface. Boriding was carried out in containers with a powder mixture of boron carbide and sodium fluoride as an activator at a temperature of 950 °C and 1050 °C for 2 hours. The obtained samples of steels with a diffusion layer were examined using an optical microscope and a scanning electron microscope (SEM); determined the layers' microhardness, elemental, and phase composition. The experiments resulted in the following findings: as the boriding temperature rose from 950 °C to 1050 °C, the diffusion layer's thickness increased from 20 to 105 μm. The low-temperature mode of thermal-chemical treatment (TCT) led to the formation of iron boride Fe2B with a maximum boron content of 6 % and a microhardness up to 1250 HV. A high-temperature mode resulted in FeB formation with a top boron content of 11 % and a microhardness up to 1880 HV. Results and Discussions. It is found that boriding at 950 °C led to a more favorable distribution of compression TRS in the diffusion layer. However, significant TRS fluctuations in the diffusion layer and the adjacent (transitional) zone could affect the operational properties after TCT at a given temperature. An increase in the TCT temperature led to tensile TRS's appearance in the layer's upper zone at a depth of up to 50 μm from the surface. Despite tensile stresses on the diffusion layer surface after high-temperature TCT, the distribution of TCT is smoother than low-temperature boriding.

scholarly journals Phase composition and residual stresses in thermal barrier coatings

2016 ◽  
Vol 729 ◽  
pp. 012017 ◽  
Author(s):  
A A Lozovan ◽  
S Ya Betsofen ◽  
A A Ashmarin ◽  
B V Ryabenko ◽  
S V Ivanova
Keyword(s):  
Phase Composition ◽  
Residual Stresses ◽  
Thermal Barrier Coatings ◽  
Thermal Barrier ◽  
Barrier Coatings

scholarly journals High-pressure structural phase transition inMnWO4

2015 ◽  
Vol 91 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Ruiz-Fuertes ◽  
A. Friedrich ◽  
O. Gomis ◽  
D. Errandonea ◽  
W. Morgenroth ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
High Pressure ◽  
Structural Phase Transition ◽  
Structural Phase

Structural phase transition in Bi2Te3 under high pressure

2009 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Nakayama ◽  
M. Einaga ◽  
Y. Tanabe ◽  
S. Nakano ◽  
F. Ishikawa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
High Pressure ◽  
Structural Phase Transition ◽  
Structural Phase

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF A TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING WELDED STRUCTURES

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 35-44
Author(s):  
R. El'cov
Keyword(s):  
Phase Composition ◽  
Laser Welding ◽  
Strain Amplitude ◽  
Welded Joints ◽  
Structural Phase ◽  
Diagnostic Methods ◽  
Aluminum Lithium ◽  
Aluminum Lithium Alloys ◽  
First Time ◽  
Lithium Alloys

the main goal of this article is to obtain welded permanent joints of modern thermally hardened aluminum and aluminum-lithium alloys made by laser welding, having mechanical characteristics (temporary tensile resistance, yield strength, elongation at break) and structural-phase composition close to or equal to the base alloy. It is shown for the first time that by controlling the parameters of heat treatment of samples with a welded joint of all studied aluminum-lithium alloys, it is possible to purposefully influence the formation of the specified mechanical properties of the weld by changing the structural and phase composition of the weld. The evolution of the struc-tural and phase composition of welded joints of thermally hardened aluminum and aluminum-lithium alloys has been investigated using modern independent diagnostic methods: for the first time, the use of synchrotron radia-tion diffractometry in combination with high-resolution transmission, scanning electron and optical microscopy. The dependences of the increment of deformation under cyclic loading with amplitudes exceeding the elastic limit on temperature are established. For untreated welded joints, it was found that at +85 C, the inhomogeneity of the deformation increment increases, and its speed increases by 8 times for alloy 1461, 5 times for alloy 1420 and 1.5 times for alloy 1441. At a temperature of -60 0C, alloys 1420 and 1461 have hardening stages, during which the value of deformation decreases at given boundary stress values. At +20 0C, there is a uniform increment of defor-mation and an increase in the amplitude of deformation with an increase in the amplitude of stress. At +85 0C, the strain amplitude does not change with increasing stress amplitude, its value is 0.55-0.5 of the strain amplitude at +20 0C. Based on the research results, technological techniques have been developed that allow obtaining me-chanical characteristics and structural-phase compositions of welded joints close to the main alloy during laser welding of aviation thermally hardened aluminum and aluminum-lithium alloys of the Al-Mg-Cu. Al-Mg-Li, Al-Cu-Mg-Li, Al-Cu-Li systems.

scholarly journals Correlation between structure characteristics and pair radial distribution function in Silica glass under compression

2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lan Mai Thi
Keyword(s):  
High Pressure ◽  
Distribution Function ◽  
Radial Distribution Function ◽  
Radial Distribution ◽  
Silica Glass ◽  
Structural Phase ◽  
Dynamics Simulation ◽  
Pairwise Interactions ◽  
Fcc Structure ◽  
Second Peak

We have studied structure of silica glass at different pressures and temperature of 300K by using Molecular Dynamics simulation (MD) method. The model consists of 6000 atoms (2000 Si, 4000 O atoms) with the periodic boundary condition. We applied the Morse-Stretch potentials which describe the pairwise interactions between ions for SiO2 system. There is structural phase transformation from tetrahedra (SiO4) to octahedra (SiO6) network structure. There is splitting in the Si-Si pair radial distribution function (PRDF) at high pressure (100 GPa). The original of this splitting relates to the edge- and face-sharing bonds. The new second peak of the O-O PRDF at the high pressure originates from oxygen atoms of the edge-sharing bonds. Thus, there is rearrangement of O atoms. O atoms have tendency to more order arrangement that leads to form some oxygen hcp and fcc structure in the model at high pressure.

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