Towards the Construction of Test for Assessing Motor Abilities in Four-aged Preschool Children

2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 186-192
Author(s):  
Joško Sindik ◽  
Vatroslav Horvat ◽  
Marijana Hraski
2015 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. 458-459
Author(s):  
Jiwun Yoon ◽  
Jae-Hyeon Park ◽  
Hyojoon Yoon ◽  
Chang-Hwan Choi ◽  
Minkyu Han

Norma ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-91
Author(s):  
Nataša Babić

The aim of this paper is to provide records of differences in motor and morphological status of preschool girls and boys based on previous research. PubMed, SCIndeks and Web of Science were searched to find relevant articles. Thirty-one scientific and professional papers are included. The results indicate evident gender dimorphic differences in motor abilities and morphological status.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Aleksić Veljković ◽  
Borko Katanić ◽  
Bojan Mašanovic

Since early childhood is regarded as an important period of motor and cognitive development, understanding the effects of physical activity on motor abilites and cognitive development in preschool children has major public health implications. This study investigates the effects of a 12 weeks' yoga intervention program on motor and cognitive abilities in preschool children. Preschool children (n = 45; age 5–6 years) attending regular preschool programs were non-randomly assigned to yoga intervention (n = 23; 30 min sessions three times per week) or a control group (n = 22; no additional organized physical activity program). Exercise training for the intervention group included yoga program. Motor abilities (BOT-2 subtests: fine motor integration, manual dexterity, balance and bilateral coordination), and cognitive abilities (School Maturity Test subtests: visual memory, stacking cubes and codes) were assessed before and after the intervention period in both groups. Data were analyzed using repeated-measures ANOVA. Participants in the intervention group improved fine motor integration (p = 0.022), fine motor skills in general (0.029), bilateral coordination (0.000), balance (0.000), and body coordination (0.000). Preschool children's participation in the preschool yoga intervention significantly improved their motor abilities, but not their cognitive abilities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-115
Author(s):  
Jelena Zorić ◽  
Jelena Petrović ◽  
Dragan Branković

Difficulties in sensory processing can be a risk for the development of language, speech, as well as cognitive and motor abilities in children. The aim of the research was to investigate the relationship between the sensory and psychomotor abilities of children with developmental dysphasia and the socio-demographic characteristics of their primary families. The consequences of different developmental difficulties affect not only the child, but the parents as well. Gender, education, number of children, and birth order are some of the characteristics which can be significant for diagnozing and treatment of the developmental difficulties caused by developmental dysphasia. The sample consisted of 47 parents of preschool children with developmental dysphasia diagnose, which were included in logopedic treatment. The Modified Sensory Profile and the questionnaire about socio-demographic characteristics of the family were used in the research. The data were processed by descriptive statistics, t-test for independent samples, and ANOVA. The results showed that there were statistically significant differences on the psychomotor dimensions of sensory processing relative to the educational level of parents, but also the order of birth and the number of children. The data indicate that there is a great need for a wider spectrum of opportunities for intervention and support for the parents of children with developmental dysphasia by offering them different training sessions, as well as by including them in the physical activities which focus on the coordination abilities and fine motorics, especially when it comes to the preschool children.


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