Enhancement of wear resistance for improved functional performance of Co-Cr-Mo hip implants through cryogenic surface treatment: a case study

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Shu Yang ◽  
Oscar W. Dillon ◽  
David A. Puleo ◽  
Ibrahim S. Jawahir
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Surface Treatment ◽  
Functional Performance ◽  
Hip Implants

Case study: The application of machining-conditioning to improve the wear resistance of Ti6Al4V surfaces for human hip implants

Wear ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 394-395 ◽  
pp. 134-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefania Bruschi ◽  
Rachele Bertolini ◽  
Fabrizio Medeossi ◽  
Andrea Ghiotti ◽  
Enrico Savio ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Hip Implants

DELTALLOY 4032

Alloy Digest ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Thermal Expansion ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Surface Treatment ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Surface Finish ◽  
Coefficient Of Thermal Expansion ◽  
Single Point ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Corrosion And Wear

Abstract Deltalloy 4032 has good machinability and drilling characteristics when using single-point or multispindle screw machines and an excellent surface finish using polycrystalline or carbide tooling. The alloy demonstrates superior wear resistance and may eliminate the need for hard coat anodizing. Deltalloy 4032 is characterized by high strength and a low coefficient of thermal expansion. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, and tensile properties. It also includes information on corrosion and wear resistance as well as machining and surface treatment. Filing Code: AL-347. Producer or source: ALCOA Wire, Rod & Bar Division.

ENPLATE NI-423

Alloy Digest ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 35 (11) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Surface Treatment ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Chemical Reduction ◽  
Electronic Devices ◽  
Electroless Nickel ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
Corrosion And Wear ◽  
Phosphorus Alloy

Abstract ENPLATE NI-423 is a nickel-phosphorus alloy deposited by chemical reduction without electric current. It is deposited by a stable, relatively high-speed functional electroless nickel process that produces a low-stress coating with good ductility and excellent resistance to corrosion. Its many uses include equipment for chemicals and food, aerospace components, molds and electronic devices. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, and hardness. It also includes information on corrosion and wear resistance as well as heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Ni-343. Producer or source: Enthone Inc..

COMPAX

Alloy Digest ◽  
1988 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Surface Treatment ◽  
Tool Steel ◽  
Dimensional Stability ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
High Toughness ◽  
Steel Corporation

Abstract COMPAX is a chromium-molybdenum shock-resistant tool steel characterized by high toughness, good wear resistance, good through hardening and good dimensional stability during hardening. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and compressive strength. It also includes information on heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: TS-488. Producer or source: Uddeholm Steel Corporation.

HOTFORM No. 3

Alloy Digest ◽  
1981 ◽  
Vol 30 (9) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Surface Treatment ◽  
Cold Work ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
High Hardenability ◽  
Cold Forming ◽  
Medium Carbon ◽  
Die Steel

Abstract HOTFORM No. 3 is a medium-carbon, air-hardening, cold-work die steel. It also is used in some applications as a hot-work tool and die steel. An excellent combination of high hardenability, good wear resistance and toughness makes Hotform No. 3 useful for special tools. Typical applications are blanking dies, cold-forming dies, punches and cold and hot shear blades. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and elasticity. It also includes information on forming, heat treating, machining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: TS-386. Producer or source: Teledyne Vasco.

LESCO S-7

Alloy Digest ◽  
1985 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Surface Treatment ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
Unique Combination ◽  
Steel Company ◽  
Die Steel ◽  
Carbon Level

Abstract LESCO S-7 is an air or oil-hardening die steel with a unique combination of toughness and wear-resistance properties that makes it an ideal choice for many tooling applications. The outstanding properties of Lesco S-7 are provided by an intermediate carbon level balanced with moderate amounts of chromium and molybdenum. It is used for both cold and hot tooling applications. Its many uses include shear blades, swaging dies, chisels and dies for molding plastics below 1000 F (538 C). This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and elasticity. It also includes information on forming, heat treating, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: TS-437. Producer or source: Latrobe Steel Company.

VANADIS 23

Alloy Digest ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 47 (10) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Fracture Toughness ◽  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Powder Metallurgy ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Surface Treatment ◽  
Tool Steel ◽  
High Speed ◽  
High Speed Steel ◽  
Heat Treating

Abstract Vanadis 23 is a Cr-Mo-W-Va alloyed high-speed steel made by powder metallurgy. The tool steel offers an excellent combination of wear resistance and toughness. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and elasticity as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on heat treating, machining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: TS-561. Producer or source: Uddeholm Corporation. See also Alloy Digest TS-552, March 1997.

THYRAPID PM4 ESH

Alloy Digest ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 44 (6) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Surface Treatment ◽  
Rapid Solidification ◽  
Cold Work ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
Bend Strength

Abstract THYRAPID PM4 ESH is manufactured by the rapid solidification of powder and augmented by Electro Slag Heating. Good wear resistance and toughness lead to cold work punch and die applications. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and bend strength. It also includes information on heat treating, machining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: TS-539. Producer or source: Thyssen Specialty Steels Inc.

THYRODUR 2510

Alloy Digest ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 42 (11) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Surface Treatment ◽  
Low Temperatures ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
Die Steel ◽  
Aisi D2

Abstract THYRODUR 2510 (AISI D2) is an oil hardening, non-shrinking die steel which can be hardened at relatively low temperatures. The alloy exhibits excellent wear resistance. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, and hardness. It also includes information on heat treating and surface treatment. Filing Code: TS-521. Producer or source: Thyssen Specialty Steels Inc.

CRUCIBLE NU-DIE V (TYPE H13)

Alloy Digest ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 69 (7) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Surface Treatment ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
Vanadium Alloy ◽  
Medium Carbon ◽  
Good Balance ◽  
Temperature Performance ◽  
Check Resistance

Abstract Crucible Nu-Die V (Type H13) is a medium-carbon, chromium-molybdenum-vanadium, alloy hot work tool steel that provides a good balance of toughness, heat check resistance, and temper resistance, along with moderate wear resistance. It is used for tool temperatures up to about 540 °C (1000 °F) with brief exposures up to 595 °C (1100 °F). This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and elasticity. It also includes information on high temperature performance and surface qualities as well as heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: TS-796. Producer or source: Crucible Industries LLC.

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