The Kinetics of Oil Generation in a Saline Basin: A Case Study of the Source Rock of Tertiary in Zhahaquan Depression, Qaidam Basin, China

2014 ◽  
Vol 32 (21) ◽  
pp. 2648-2657 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Cao ◽  
Z. Wei ◽  
C. Lin ◽  
X. Zheng ◽  
X. Ma
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed M. Elatrash ◽  
Mohammad A. Abdelwahhab ◽  
Hamdalla A. Wanas ◽  
Samir I. El-Naggar ◽  
Hasan M. Elshayeb

RSC Advances ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (27) ◽  
pp. 10736 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michal Sypula ◽  
Ali Ouadi ◽  
Clotilde Gaillard ◽  
Isabelle Billard

2018 ◽  
Vol 385 ◽  
pp. 449-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Artem Alimov ◽  
Dmitry Zabelyan ◽  
Igor Burlakov ◽  
Igor Korotkov ◽  
Yuri Gladkov

Finite element method is the most powerful tool for development and optimization of the metal forming processes. Analysis of titanium alloy critical parts should include the prediction of microstructure since their mechanical and technological properties essentially depend on the type and parameters of the microstructure. The technological process of parts production for aerospace applications is multi-operational and consists of deformation, heating and cooling stages. Therefore, it is necessary to simulate the microstructure evolution to obtain high quality parts. In presented paper FE simulation coupled with microstructure evolution during hot forging of TC11 titanium alloy has been performed by QForm FEM code. Constitutive relationships, friction conditions and microstructure evolution model have been established using the experiments. The kinetics of phase transformations has been described by the Johnson-Mehl-Avrami-Kolmogorov (JMAK) phenomenological model. The approach is illustrated by industrial case study that proved its practical applicability and economic advantages for technology development of titanium alloy critical parts.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Zaputlyaeva ◽  
A. Mazzini ◽  
Martin Blumenberg ◽  
Georg Scheeder ◽  
Jolanta Kus ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 34 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 229-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Nowak ◽  
K. Svardal ◽  
H. Kroiss

The highly concentrated wastewater of a rendering plant (7 g COD/l and 1.1 g TKN/l on average) is biologically pretreated in an activated sludge plant. Due to low loading of this plant, full nitrification and nitrogen removal are generally achieved. In periods of high COD loads, however, the nitrification capacity was substantially reduced. Control analyses revealed extreme phosphorus deficiency and that only nitrite, but no nitrate was formed. An extended model based on the ‘Activated sludge model No. 1’ has been used to investigate the kinetics of nitrification in the case of phosphorus deficiency, the demand for phosphorus under dynamic conditions, as well as the effect of variations in the nitrogen load at low levels of phosphate.


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