Shared mental models—linking team cognition and performance

CoDesign ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Bierhals ◽  
I. Schuster ◽  
P. Kohler ◽  
P. Badke-Schaub
2010 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 433-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Zhou ◽  
Erping Wang

The effects of shared mental models on the relationship between episodic team behavioral processes and performance were investigated, while teams were using an experimentally stimulated construction project planning program. The results indicated that episodic team processes made positive contributions to the team performance. Furthermore, a hierarchical linear regression indicated that the convergence of shared teamwork mental models moderated the effects of team processes on team performance. Specifically, the positive impact of team processes on performance was found to be improved for those teams who shared more similar teamwork mental models than for teams who hold fewer similar teamwork mental models. Potential implications and relevant impacts on future research are discussed.


Author(s):  
Stephen M. Fiore ◽  
Haydee M. Cuevas ◽  
Eduardo Salas ◽  
Jonathan W. Schooler

The nature of teams is changing in that the implementation of distributed teams as a definable organizational unit has substantially increased. In this paper we discuss a portion of the cognitive processes potentially impacting distributed team performance. We elaborate on how team opacity arising from distributed interaction can impact team cognition, with an emphasis on the critical memory components that are foundational to the development and implementation of shared mental models.


2000 ◽  
Vol 85 (2) ◽  
pp. 273-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
John E. Mathieu ◽  
Tonia S. Heffner ◽  
Gerald F. Goodwin ◽  
Eduardo Salas ◽  
Janis A. Cannon-Bowers

Author(s):  
Rene'e Stout ◽  
Eduardo Salas

Critical decisions are made every day by teams of individuals who must coordinate their activities to achieve effectiveness. Recently, researchers have suggested that shared mental models among team members may help them to make successful decisions. Several avenues for training shared mental models in teams exist, one of which is training in planning behaviors. The relationship between team planning, team shared mental models, and coordinated team decision making and performance is explored.


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