scholarly journals Appropriateness of diabetic down-referral letters to primary healthcare clinics in the uMgungundlovu district municipality of KwaZulu-Natal

Author(s):  
NG McGrath ◽  
S Pillay
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hope Padayachee ◽  
Emmanuel Mutambara

Patient experience is seen as a fundamental measure for healthcare evaluation, which fuels the debate regarding the most relevant factors influencing patient experience. Limited empirical knowledge exists concerning the factors that influence patient experience from the users’ perspective in South Africa. This study addresses the research gap by determining the factors influencing patient experience among primary healthcare users in Waterloo, Grove-End and Stonebridge communities in the eThekwini Municipality of KwaZulu-Natal. The study is quantitative, descriptive and cross-sectional, and utilises a self-administered questionnaire that was distributed among 280 primary healthcare users. They strongly agreed (> 90%) that all the factors presented in the study are contributors to their patient experience. The factor analysis determined the relevance of the factors as perceived by the respondents. It was found that the doctor’s role (0.970), clinic cleanliness (0.943), coordination and continuity of care (0.943), and waiting time (0.914) are the most significant influencers of patient experience. Education (0.898), nurses (0.882), medication (0.854) and the quality of care (0.853) serve as moderate influencers. Access (0.745), family/friend involvement (0.722) and the physical state of the infrastructure (0.714) are mild influencers of patient experience. Patient-centred care (0.639), management effectiveness (0.637), communication (0.596) and information (0.443) were non-influencers of patient experience. User experience is multifaceted and each factor represents a varying level of influence. It is recommended that a patient-experience framework should be developed that can be linked to improvement initiatives within South Africa in an effort to support quality improvement.


Healthcare ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Kebogile Elizabeth Mokwena ◽  
Nontokozo Lilian Mbatha

Background: Mothers living with HIV are at risk for mental health problems, which may have a negative impact on the management of their HIV condition and care of their children. Although South Africa has a high prevalence of HIV, there is a dearth of studies on sociodemographic predictors of postnatal depression (PND) among HIV-positive women in South Africa, even in KwaZulu Natal, a province with the highest prevalence of HIV in the country. Objective: The objective of the study was to determine sociodemographic factors associated with the prevalence of postnatal depression symptoms among a sample of HIV-positive women attending health services from primary healthcare facilities in Umhlathuze District, KwaZulu Natal. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional survey was used to collect data from 386 HIV-positive women who had infants aged between 1 and 12 weeks. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPNDS), to which sociodemographic questions were added, was used to collect data. Results: The prevalence of PND symptoms among this sample of 386 HIV-positive women was 42.5%. The age of the mothers ranged from 16 to 42 years, with a mean of 29 years. The majority of the mothers were single or never married (85.5%; n = 330), living in a rural setting (81.9%; n = 316%), with a household income of less than R 2000 (estimated 125 USD) per month (64.9%; n = 120). The government child support grant was the main source of income for most of the mothers (53%; n = 183). PND symptoms were significantly associated with the participant’s partner having other sexual partners (p-value < 0.001), adverse life events (p-value = 0.001), low monthly income (p-value = 0.015), and being financially dependent on others (p-value = 0.023). Conclusion: The prevalence of PND symptoms among the sample is high, with a number of social and demographic factors found to be significantly associated with PND. This requires the consideration of sociodemographic information in the overall management of both HIV and postnatal depression. Addressing the impact of these factors can positively influence the health outcomes of both the mother and the baby.


Diagnostics ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tivani Mashamba-Thompson ◽  
Ngcwalisa Jama ◽  
Benn Sartorius ◽  
Paul Drain ◽  
Rowan Thompson

2013 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Karin Joubert ◽  
Aisha Casoojee

Objectives: As little is known about hearing screening practices at primary healthcare (PHC) clinics in South Africa, the study aimed to describe hearing-screening and record-keeping practices of nurses during typical immunisation sessions at PHC clinics in Gauteng, South Africa.Methods: Data were obtained through observations (N2=80) and questionnaires (N1=20) which were then cross-checked with retrospective information collected from the Road-to-Health Charts and City of Johannesburg Child Health Services Blue Cards of children observed during typical immunisation sessions.Results: A key finding of this study was that PHC nurses who participated in this study do not adhere to the hearing-screening record-keeping practices as outlined by the national Department of Health.Conclusions: Poor record-keeping practices hinder the efficacy of hearing-screening programmes. Accurate record keeping is important in order to document outcomes which can be used to evaluate service delivery and the efficacy of hearing-screening programmes.


2016 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 16-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shafinaz Shamsuddin ◽  
Muhammad Eid Akkawi ◽  
Syed Tabish Razi Zaidi ◽  
Long Chiau Ming ◽  
Mohamed Mansor Manan

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