Kinetics and characterization of transesterification of cottonseed oil to biodiesel using calcined clam shells as catalyst

Biofuels ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 597-605 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Shobana ◽  
R. Krishna Prasad ◽  
Udaya Bhaskar Reddy Ragula ◽  
Duraisamy Kumaresan
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Umaru Musa ◽  
Aboje Audu Alechenu ◽  
Ibrahim Aris Mohammed ◽  
Aliyu Musa Aliyu ◽  
Muhammad Munir Sadiq ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 424-436 ◽  
Author(s):  
SAJID LATIF ◽  
FAROOQ ANWAR ◽  
MUHAMMAD ASHRAF
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2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rangana Wijayapala ◽  
Satish Mishra ◽  
Bill Elmore ◽  
Charles Freeman Jr ◽  
Santanu Kundu

In this study, crosslinked polymers were synthesized from cottonseed oil. Unsaturated fatty acids, the major components of cottonseed oils, were initially epoxidized. A network polymer was then formed by crosslinking the epoxidized oil with maleic anhydrate. Mechanical properties of these polymers were altered by varying the amount of maleic anhydrate. These polymers have a tensile modulus of the order 1 MPa and are stable in the acidic and alkaline environment.<br>


2013 ◽  
Vol 76 (9) ◽  
pp. 1144-1150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pawan D. Meshram ◽  
Ravindra G. Puri ◽  
Amol L. Patil ◽  
Vikas V. Gite

2019 ◽  
Vol 136 (24) ◽  
pp. 47655 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rangana Wijayapala ◽  
Satish Mishra ◽  
Bill Elmore ◽  
Charles Freeman ◽  
Santanu Kundu

2016 ◽  
Vol 120 ◽  
pp. 222-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tzong-Rong Ling ◽  
Jyh-Shyong Chang ◽  
Yuh-Jing Chiou ◽  
Jia-Ming Chern ◽  
Tse-Chuan Chou

Fuel ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 97 ◽  
pp. 658-661 ◽  
Author(s):  
David M. Fernandes ◽  
Dalyelli S. Serqueira ◽  
Flaysner M. Portela ◽  
Rosana M.N. Assunção ◽  
Rodrigo A.A. Munoz ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rangana Wijayapala ◽  
Satish Mishra ◽  
Bill Elmore ◽  
Charles Freeman Jr ◽  
Santanu Kundu

In this study, crosslinked polymers were synthesized from cottonseed oil. Unsaturated fatty acids, the major components of cottonseed oils, were initially epoxidized. A network polymer was then formed by crosslinking the epoxidized oil with maleic anhydrate. Mechanical properties of these polymers were altered by varying the amount of maleic anhydrate. These polymers have a tensile modulus of the order 1 MPa and are stable in the acidic and alkaline environment.<br>


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