scholarly journals Effects of dietary chromium-yeast level on growth performance, blood metabolites, meat traits and muscle fatty acids profile, and microminerals content in liver and bone of lambs

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1532-1541
Author(s):  
Laura Moreno-Camarena ◽  
Ignacio Arturo Domínguez-Vara ◽  
Ernesto Morales-Almaráz ◽  
José Luis Bórquez-Gastelum ◽  
Daniel Trujillo-Gutiérrez ◽  
...  
1978 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 339-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Galbraith ◽  
D. G. Dempster ◽  
T. B. Miller

AbstractEight British Friesian bulls and eight steers were compared in terms of performance and levels of metabolites and hormones in circulating blood. Under conditions of generous nutrition the bulls grew significantly more quickly, exhibited a superior feed conversion efficiency and had lower levels of serum albumin and plasma urea and higher levels of serum growth hormone and prolactin than the steers. Differences in levels of plasma glucose and free fatty acids and serum total protein and insulin were not significant. It is suggested that the superior growth performance of the bulls is due, at least partially, to hormonally mediated differences in nitrogen metabolism that result in a greater deposition of lean tissue and hence increased weight gain.


2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-151
Author(s):  
S. Eldamarawy ◽  
A. Saleh ◽  
T. El-Rayes ◽  
A. Khattab ◽  
T. El Samellawy

Animals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 3020
Author(s):  
Jiayu Ma ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Shad Mahfuz ◽  
Shenfei Long ◽  
Di Wu ◽  
...  

Background: Organic acid as a green feed additive is increasingly favoured by enterprises and scholars, but little emphasis has been placed on the effect of organic acids on broiler meat quality. Methods: A total of 192 male chicks (one-day-old, weighted 48.40 ± 0.64 g) were selected to investigate the effect of mixed organic acids (MOA) on growth performance, meat quality as well as fatty acids profile. Chicks were randomly allocated to three treatments with eight replicates and eight chicks per replicate, including a corn–soybean basal diet with 0 (CON), 3000 mg/kg (low MOA; LMOA), and 6000 mg/kg (high MOA; HMOA) MOA. The experiment was divided into starter (d 1–d 21) and grower (d 22–d 42) phases. Results: Broilers supplemented with LMOA and HMOA enhanced (p < 0.05) the final body weight and average daily gain in the grower and overall phases. An improved (p < 0.05) feed conversion ratio in the grower and overall phases was observed in broilers supplemented with LMOA. The breast and thigh muscles pH24h were higher (p < 0.05) in broilers fed with HMOA and the redness in thigh meat was also improved (p < 0.05). Additionally, supplementing LMOA increased (p < 0.05) the saturated fatty acids, unsaturated fatty acids and the ratio of polyunsaturated fatty acids to saturated fatty acids in breast meat. A positive effect occurred (p < 0.05) on jejunal villus height and ileal crypt depth in 21 d broilers supplemented with HMOA. Conclusion: Our findings indicated that dietary supplementation of MOA could improve the growth performance, meat quality, and fatty acids profile, as well as intestinal morphology. Furthermore, diets supplemented with mixed organic acids at 3000 mg/kg may be more desirable, considering the overall experimental results in broilers.


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