Generation of Linear Isolated Sub-60 Attosecond Pulses by Combining a Circularly Polarized Pulse with an Elliptically Polarized Pulse

2015 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 043202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang-Long Xia ◽  
Xiang-Yang Miao
Author(s):  
Kevin M. Dorney ◽  
Jennifer L. Ellis ◽  
Carlos Hernández-García ◽  
Daniel D. Hickstein ◽  
Christopher A. Mancuso ◽  
...  

1968 ◽  
Vol 46 (7) ◽  
pp. 889-905
Author(s):  
Robert J. Papa

In a previous paper, a one-dimensional, inhomogeneous model was considered in describing the nonlinear interaction of a radiofrequency plane wave with a time-varying plasma. This paper extends the analysis to the anisotropic case, in which an elliptically polarized plane wave incident upon an electron-density profile induces changes in the electron density and electron temperature. A d-c. magnetic field parallel to the electron-density gradients causes the elliptically polarized wave to split into two distinct modes, a right-hand circularly polarized and a left-hand circularly polarized mode. The two modes are coupled through an energy-balance equation that governs the behavior of the electron temperature. The time-dependent response of the plasma may be found by numerically integrating an energy-balance equation and a continuity equation. The solution to the wave equation for the time-varying, inhomogeneous, anisotropic medium may be obtained through the use of the WKB approximation. The time scales for electron-temperature and electron-density changes are found to vary with incident flux, incident-wave ellipticity, and appropriate normalized plasma parameters.


Author(s):  
Irfana N. Ansari ◽  
Cornelia Hofmann ◽  
Lukas Medisauskas ◽  
Maciej Lewenstein ◽  
Marcelo F. Ciappina ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. R. KHAIRULIN ◽  
V. А. АNTONOV ◽  
М. YU. RYABIKIN ◽  
M. A. BERRILL ◽  
V. N. SHLYAPTSEV ◽  
...  

Abstract Amplification of attosecond pulses produced via high harmonic generation is a formidable problem since none of the amplifiers can support the corresponding PHz bandwidth. Producing the well defined polarization state common for a set of harmonics required for formation of the circularly/elliptically polarized attosecond pulses (which are on demand for dynamical imaging and coherent control of the spin flip processes) is another big challenge. In this work we show how both problems can be tackled simultaneously on the basis of the same platform, namely, the plasma-based X-ray amplifier whose resonant transition frequency is modulated by an infrared field.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 325-336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai-Jun Yuan ◽  
André D. Bandrauk

We theoretically study ultrafast photoelectron diffraction in triatomic molecules with cyclic geometry by ultrafast circular soft X-ray attosecond pulses.


2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (23) ◽  
pp. 1550170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Qiang Feng ◽  
Hang Liu

In this paper, a promising scheme is proposed to generate the water window isolated attosecond pulses from the high-order harmonics by using the multi-cycle time-delay two circularly polarized pulses. The results show that with the introduction of delay time of the two pulses, not only the harmonic cutoff is extended, but also the modulation on the harmonic spectrum is suppressed. Especially for the [Formula: see text] nm, [Formula: see text] nm and the [Formula: see text] nm two cases, a 341 eV and a 502 eV supercontinua including the whole water window region are obtained. Finally, by properly superposing the harmonics in the supercontinua regions, a series of sub-34as wavelength-tunable attosecond pulses in the water window region can be obtained.


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