scholarly journals Pseudorapidity distributions of charged particles in pp($\rm\overline{\mathbf{p}}$), p(d)A and AA collisions using Tsallis thermodynamics

Author(s):  
Junqi Tao ◽  
Meng Wang ◽  
Hua Zheng ◽  
Wenchao Zhang ◽  
Lilin Zhu ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (09) ◽  
pp. 1350069 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZHIJIN JIANG ◽  
QINGGUANG LI ◽  
GUANXIANG JIANG

By using the revised Landau hydrodynamic model and taking into account the effect of leading particles, we discuss the pseudorapidity distributions of produced charged particles in high energy heavy-ion collisions. The charged particles resulted from the freeze-out of the matter produced in collisions possess the Gaussian-like rapidity distributions. The leading particles are assumed having the rapidity distributions of the Gaussian form with the normalization constant being equal to the number of participants, which can be figured out in theory. It is found that the results from the revised Landau hydrodynamic model together with the contributions from leading particles are well consistent with the experimental data carried out by BNL-RHIC-PHOBOS Collaboration in different centrality Au + Au collisions at energies of [Formula: see text], 130 and 62.4 GeV , respectively.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Z. J. Jiang ◽  
Dongfang Xu ◽  
Yan Huang

In heavy ion collisions, charged particles come from two parts: the hot and dense matter and the leading particles. In this paper, the hot and dense matter is assumed to expand according to the hydrodynamic model including phase transition and decouples into particles via the prescription of Cooper-Frye. The leading particles are as usual supposed to have Gaussian rapidity distributions with the number equaling that of participants. The investigations of this paper show that, unlike low energy situations, the leading particles are essential in describing the pseudorapidity distributions of charged particles produced in high energy heavy ion collisions. This might be due to the different transparencies of nuclei at different energies.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fu-Hu Liu ◽  
Ya-Qin Gao ◽  
Tian Tian ◽  
Bao-Chun Li

The transverse momentum and pseudorapidity distributions of charged particles produced in Pb-Pb collisions with different centrality intervals at center-of-mass energy per nucleon pairsNN=2.76 TeV have been analyzed by using the improved multisource thermal model in which the whole interacting system and then the sources are described by the Tsallis statistics. The modelling results are in agreement with experimental data of the ALICE Collaboration. The rapidity distributions of charged particles are obtained according to the extracted parameter values. The shapes of interacting events (the dispersion plots of charged particles) are given in the momentum, rapidity, velocity, and coordinate spaces. Meanwhile, the event shapes in different spaces consisted by different transverse quantities and longitudinal quantities are presented.


1990 ◽  
Vol 41 (7) ◽  
pp. 2330-2333 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Abe ◽  
D. Amidei ◽  
G. Apollinari ◽  
G. Ascoli ◽  
M. Atac ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (04) ◽  
pp. 579-586
Author(s):  
FU SONG ◽  
FU-HU LIU

The pseudorapidity distributions of charged particles produced in [Formula: see text] annihilations and AA collisions at high energies are investigated by using a revised thermalized cylinder model. The Monte Carlo calculated results are compared and found to be in good agreement with the experimental data of [Formula: see text] annihilations at center-of-mass energy [Formula: see text], 546, 200, and 53 GeV, Au–Au collisions at [Formula: see text] and 130 A GeV, and Pb–Pb collisions at [Formula: see text].


2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (01) ◽  
pp. 1250002 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZHIJIN JIANG ◽  
YUFEN SUN ◽  
QINGGUANG LI

We present the pseudorapidity distributions of the charged particles in nucleus–nucleus collisions as the function of beam energy and impact parameter through weighted superposition of the pseudorapidity distributions in the effective binary nucleon–nucleon collisions. We then analyze with the theoretical model the experimental measurements carried out by BNL-RHIC-PHOBOS Collaboration in Au + Au collisions at [Formula: see text], 130, 62.4 and 19.6 GeV. The model has only two free parameters and the theoretical results favor the experimental measurements well.


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