Neural network potential for Zr-Rh system by machine learning

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kun Xie ◽  
Chong Qiao ◽  
Hong Shen ◽  
Riyi Yang ◽  
Ming Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Machine Learning ◽  
Mechanical Property ◽  
Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Molecular Dynamics Simulations ◽  
Structural Features ◽  
Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics ◽  
The Neural Network ◽  
Dynamics Simulations ◽  
Good Agreement

Abstract Zr-Rh metallic glass has enabled its many applications in vehicle parts, sports equipment and so on due to its outstanding performance in mechanical property, but the knowledge of the microstructure determining the superb mechanical property remains yet insufficient. Here, we develop a deep neural network potential of Zr-Rh system by using machine learning, which breaks the dilemma between the accuracy and efficiency in molecular dynamics simulations, and greatly improves the simulation scale in both space and time. The results show that the structural features obtained from the neural network method are in good agreement with the cases in ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. Furthermore, we build a large model of 5400 atoms to explore the influences of simulated size and cooling rate on the melt-quenching process of Zr77Rh23. Our study lays a foundation for exploring the complex structures in amorphous Zr77Rh23, which is of great significance for the design and practical application.

scholarly journals Machine Learning for Accurate Force Calculations in Molecular Dynamics Simulations

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Punyaslok Pattnaik ◽  
Shampa Raghunathan ◽  
Tarun Kalluri ◽  
Prabhakar Bhimalapuram ◽  
C. V. Jawahar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Machine Learning ◽  
Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Molecular Dynamics Simulations ◽  
Time Scales ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Experimental Conditions ◽  
The Neural Network ◽  
Dynamics Simulations

<p>The computationally expensive nature of ab initio molecular dynamics simulations severely limits its ability to simulate large system sizes and long time scales, both of which are necessary to imitate experimental conditions. In this work, we explore an approach to make use of the data obtained using the quantum mechanical density functional theory (DFT) on small systems and use deep learning to subsequently simulate large systems by taking liquid argon as a test case. A suitable vector representation was chosen to represent the surrounding environment of each Ar atom, and a DNetFF machine learning model where, the neural network was trained to predict the difference in resultant forces obtained by DFT and classical force fields was introduced. Molecular dynamics simulations were then performed using forces from the neural network for various system sizes and time scales depending on the properties we calculated. A comparison of properties obtained from the classical force field and the neural network model was presented alongside available experimental data to validate the proposed method.</p>

Machine Learning for Accurate Force Calculations in Molecular Dynamics Simulations

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Punyaslok Pattnaik ◽  
Shampa Raghunathan ◽  
Tarun Kalluri ◽  
Prabhakar Bhimalapuram ◽  
C. V. Jawahar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Machine Learning ◽  
Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Molecular Dynamics Simulations ◽  
Time Scales ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Experimental Conditions ◽  
The Neural Network ◽  
Dynamics Simulations

<p>The computationally expensive nature of ab initio molecular dynamics simulations severely limits its ability to simulate large system sizes and long time scales, both of which are necessary to imitate experimental conditions. In this work, we explore an approach to make use of the data obtained using the quantum mechanical density functional theory (DFT) on small systems and use deep learning to subsequently simulate large systems by taking liquid argon as a test case. A suitable vector representation was chosen to represent the surrounding environment of each Ar atom, and a DNetFF machine learning model where, the neural network was trained to predict the difference in resultant forces obtained by DFT and classical force fields was introduced. Molecular dynamics simulations were then performed using forces from the neural network for various system sizes and time scales depending on the properties we calculated. A comparison of properties obtained from the classical force field and the neural network model was presented alongside available experimental data to validate the proposed method.</p>

scholarly journals Methanol Carbonylation over Acid Mordenite: Insights from Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics and Machine Learning Thermodynamic Perturbation Theory

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Gešvandtnerová ◽  
Dario Rocca ◽  
Tomas Bucko
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Perturbation Theory ◽  
Ab Initio ◽  
Molecular Dynamics Simulations ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Thermodynamic Perturbation Theory ◽  
Dynamics Simulations ◽  
Thermodynamic Perturbation

<div>In this work we present a detailed \textit{ab initio} study of the carbonylation reaction of methoxy groups in the zeolite mordenite, as it is the rate determining step in a series of elementary reactions leading to ethanol. </div><div>For the first time we employ full molecular dynamics simulations to evaluate free energies of activation for the reactions in side pockets and main channels. Results show that the reaction in the side pocket is preferred and, when dispersion interactions are taken into account, this preference becomes even stronger. This conclusion is confirmed using multiple levels of density functional theory approximations with (PBE-D2, PBE-MBD, and vdW-DF2-B86R) or without (PBE, HSE06) dispersion corrections. These calculations, that in principle would require several demanding molecular dynamics simulations, were made possible at a minimal computational cost by using a newly developed approach that combines thermodynamic perturbation theory with machine learning.</div>

scholarly journals Machine learning for analysing ab initio molecular dynamics simulations

2020 ◽  
Vol 1412 ◽  
pp. 042003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florian Häse ◽  
Ignacio Fdez. Galván ◽  
Alán Aspuru-Guzik ◽  
Roland Lindh ◽  
Morgane Vacher
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Ab Initio ◽  
Molecular Dynamics Simulations ◽  
Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Dynamics Simulations

scholarly journals How machine learning can assist the interpretation of ab initio molecular dynamics simulations and conceptual understanding of chemistry

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 2298-2307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florian Häse ◽  
Ignacio Fdez. Galván ◽  
Alán Aspuru-Guzik ◽  
Roland Lindh ◽  
Morgane Vacher
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Ab Initio ◽  
Molecular Dynamics Simulations ◽  
Conceptual Understanding ◽  
Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Dynamics Simulations ◽  
Molecular Dynamics Results ◽  
Machine Learning Models

Machine learning models, trained to reproduce molecular dynamics results, help interpreting simulations and extracting new understanding of chemistry.

scholarly journals Methanol Carbonylation over Acid Mordenite: Insights from Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics and Machine Learning Thermodynamic Perturbation Theory

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Gešvandtnerová ◽  
Dario Rocca ◽  
Tomas Bucko
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Perturbation Theory ◽  
Ab Initio ◽  
Molecular Dynamics Simulations ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Thermodynamic Perturbation Theory ◽  
Dynamics Simulations ◽  
Thermodynamic Perturbation

<div>In this work we present a detailed \textit{ab initio} study of the carbonylation reaction of methoxy groups in the zeolite mordenite, as it is the rate determining step in a series of elementary reactions leading to ethanol. </div><div>For the first time we employ full molecular dynamics simulations to evaluate free energies of activation for the reactions in side pockets and main channels. Results show that the reaction in the side pocket is preferred and, when dispersion interactions are taken into account, this preference becomes even stronger. This conclusion is confirmed using multiple levels of density functional theory approximations with (PBE-D2, PBE-MBD, and vdW-DF2-B86R) or without (PBE, HSE06) dispersion corrections. These calculations, that in principle would require several demanding molecular dynamics simulations, were made possible at a minimal computational cost by using a newly developed approach that combines thermodynamic perturbation theory with machine learning.</div>

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