scholarly journals Simulation study scenario algorithm on gene expression differences of Chickpea data in Indonesia to modeling series with the Bayesian approach

2019 ◽  
Vol 1218 ◽  
pp. 012056
Author(s):  
Ani Budi Astuti ◽  
Solimun ◽  
Adji Achmad Rinaldo Fernandes ◽  
Nur Iriawan
Author(s):  
Dankmar Böhning ◽  
Herwig Friedl

AbstractEstimating the size of a hard-to-count population is a challenging matter. In particular, when only few observations of the population to be estimated are available. The matter gets even more complex when one-inflation occurs. This situation is illustrated with the help of two examples: the size of a dice snake population in Graz (Austria) and the number of flare stars in the Pleiades. The paper discusses how one-inflation can be easily handled in likelihood approaches and also discusses how variances and confidence intervals can be obtained by means of a semi-parametric bootstrap. A Bayesian approach is mentioned as well and all approaches result in similar estimates of the hidden size of the population. Finally, a simulation study is provided which shows that the unconditional likelihood approach as well as the Bayesian approach using Jeffreys’ prior perform favorable.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-232
Author(s):  
Adnan Kastrati ◽  
Alexander Hapfelmeier

Author(s):  
Daiane Aparecida Zuanetti ◽  
Luis Aparecido Milan

In this paper, we propose a new Bayesian approach for QTL mapping of family data. The main purpose is to model a phenotype as a function of QTLs’ effects. The model considers the detailed familiar dependence and it does not rely on random effects. It combines the probability for Mendelian inheritance of parents’ genotype and the correlation between flanking markers and QTLs. This is an advance when compared with models which use only Mendelian segregation or only the correlation between markers and QTLs to estimate transmission probabilities. We use the Bayesian approach to estimate the number of QTLs, their location and the additive and dominance effects. We compare the performance of the proposed method with variance component and LASSO models using simulated and GAW17 data sets. Under tested conditions, the proposed method outperforms other methods in aspects such as estimating the number of QTLs, the accuracy of the QTLs’ position and the estimate of their effects. The results of the application of the proposed method to data sets exceeded all of our expectations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 137 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 1337-1346
Author(s):  
Davi Butturi-Gomes ◽  
Luiz Alberto Beijo ◽  
Fabricio Goecking Avelar

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