scholarly journals Solving Duffing Type Differential Equations using a Three-Point Block Variable Order Step Size Method

2019 ◽  
Vol 1366 ◽  
pp. 012024
Author(s):  
Ahmad Fadly Nurullah Rasedee ◽  
Mohammad Hasan Abdul Sathar ◽  
Muhammad Asyraf Asbullah ◽  
Koo Lee Feng ◽  
Wong Tze Jin ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Chaofeng Zhang ◽  
Mengya Liu

According to the relationship between truncation error and step size of two implicit second-order-derivative multistep formulas based on Hermite interpolation polynomial, a variable-order and variable-step-size numerical method for solving differential equations is designed. The stability properties of the formulas are discussed and the stability regions are analyzed. The deduced methods are applied to a simulation problem. The results show that the numerical method can satisfy calculation accuracy, reduce the number of calculation steps and accelerate calculation speed.


Author(s):  
Ahmad Fadly Nurullah Rasedee ◽  
Mohammad Hasan Abdul Sathar ◽  
Siti Raihana Hamzah ◽  
Norizarina Ishak ◽  
Wong Tze Jin ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. A. M. Yatim ◽  
Z. B. Ibrahim ◽  
K. I. Othman ◽  
M. B. Suleiman

An advanced method using block backward differentiation formula (BBDF) is introduced with efficient strategy in choosing the step size and order of the method. Variable step and variable order block backward differentiation formula (VSVO-BBDF) approach is applied throughout the numerical computation. The stability regions of the VSVO-BBDF method are investigated and presented in distinct graphs. The improved performances in terms of accuracy and computation time are presented in the numerical results with different sets of test problems. Comparisons are made between the proposed method and MATLAB’s suite of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) solvers, namely, ode15s and ode23s.


MATEMATIKA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Fadly Nurullah Rasedee ◽  
Mohamad Hasan Abdul Sathar ◽  
Norizarina Ishak ◽  
Nur Shuhada Kamarudin ◽  
Muhamad Azrin Nazri ◽  
...  

Real life phenomena found in various fields such as engineering, physics, biology and communication theory can be modeled as nonlinear higher order ordinary differential equations, particularly the Duffing oscillator. Analytical solutions for these differential equations can be time consuming whereas, conventional numerical solutions may lack accuracy. This research propose a block multistep method integrated with a variable order step size (VOS) algorithm for solving these Duffing oscillators directly. The proposed VOS Block method provides an alternative numerical solution by reducing computational cost (time) but without loss of accuracy. Numerical simulations are compared with known exact solutions for proof of accuracy and against current numerical methods for proof of efficiency (steps taken).


1982 ◽  
Vol 104 (1) ◽  
pp. 247-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Wehage ◽  
E. J. Haug

This paper presents a computer-based method for formulation and efficient solution of nonlinear, constrained differential equations of motion for mechanical systems. Nonlinear holonomic constraint equations and differential equations of motion are written in terms of a maximal set of Cartesian generalized coordinates, to facilitate the general formulation of constraints and forcing functions. A Gaussian elimination algorithm with full pivoting decomposes the constraint Jacobian matrix, identifies dependent variables, and constructs an influence coefficient matix relating variations in dependent and independent variables. This information is employed to numerically construct a reduced system of differential equations of motion whose solution yields the total system dynamic response. A numerical integration algorithm with positive-error control, employing a predictor-corrector algorithm with variable order and step size, is developed that integrates for only the independent variables, yet effectively determines dependent variables. Numerical results are presented for planar motion of two tracked vehicular systems with 13 and 24 degrees of freedom. Computational efficiency of the algorithm is shown to be an order of magnitude better than previously employed algorithms.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Fadly Nurullah Rasedee ◽  
Mohamed bin Suleiman ◽  
Zarina Bibi Ibrahim

The current numerical techniques for solving a system of higher order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) directly calculate the integration coefficients at every step. Here, we propose a method to solve higher order ODEs directly by calculating the integration coefficients only once at the beginning of the integration and if required once more at the end. The formulae will be derived in terms of backward difference in a constant step size formulation. The method developed will be validated by solving some higher order ODEs directly using variable order step size. To simplify the evaluations of the integration coefficients, we find the relationship between various orders. The results presented confirmed our hypothesis.


1983 ◽  
Vol 105 (3) ◽  
pp. 379-384 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. E. Nikravesh ◽  
E. J. Haug

This paper presents a computer-based method for formulation and efficient solution of nonlinear, constrained differential equations of motion for spatial dynamic analysis of mechanical systems with holonomic and nonholonomic constraints. Holonomic and nonholonomic constraint equations and differential equations of motion are written in terms of a maximal set of Cartesian generalized coordinates, three translational and four rotational coordinates for each rigid body in the system, where the rotational coordinates are Euler parameters. The maximal set of generalized coordinates facilitates the general formulation of constraints and forcing functions. A Gaussian elimination algorithm with full pivoting decomposes the constraint Jacobian matrix and identifies independent coordinates and velocities. This information is employed to numerically construct a reduced system of differential equations of motion whose solution yields the system dynamic response. A numerical integration algorithm with positive-error control, employing a predictor-corrector algorithm with variable order and step size, integrates for only the independent variables, yet effectively determines dependent variables.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amar Benkerrouche ◽  
Mohammed Said Souid ◽  
Kanokwan Sitthithakerngkiet ◽  
Ali Hakem

AbstractIn this manuscript, we examine both the existence and the stability of solutions to the implicit boundary value problem of Caputo fractional differential equations of variable order. We construct an example to illustrate the validity of the observed results.


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