scholarly journals Determination of the tourist route in Malang Raya by using ant colony optimization

2021 ◽  
Vol 1872 (1) ◽  
pp. 012003
Author(s):  
A Rozidi ◽  
S Anam ◽  
U Habibah
2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Garbarino ◽  
Giacomo Caviglia ◽  
Massimo Brignone ◽  
Michela Massollo ◽  
Gianmario Sambuceti ◽  
...  

[18F]fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) is one of the most utilized tracers for positron emission tomography (PET) applications in oncology. FDG-PET relies on higher glycolytic activity in tumors compared to normal structures as the basis of image contrast. As a glucose analog, FDG is transported into malignant cells which typically exhibit an increased radioactivity. However, different from glucose, FDG is not reabsorbed by the renal system and is excreted to the bladder. The present paper describes a novel computational method for the quantitative assessment of this excretion process. The method is based on a compartmental analysis of FDG-PET data in which the excretion process is explicitly accounted for by the bladder compartment and on the application of an ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm for the determination of the tracer coefficients describing the FDG transport effectiveness. The validation of this approach is performed by means of both synthetic data and real measurements acquired by a PET device for small animals (micro-PET). Possible oncological applications of the results are discussed in the final section.


2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 373-390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shalivahan Srivastava ◽  
Debanjan Datta ◽  
B.N.P Agarwal ◽  
Suman Mehta

Author(s):  
MARCUS VINICIUS SILVEIRA MACEDO ◽  
LINDEMBERG FERREIRA DOS SANTOS ◽  
Felipe Ferreira Gomes ◽  
Carla Freitas de Andrade ◽  
Paulo Alexandre Costa Rocha

Author(s):  
Nabila Dwi Indria ◽  
Junaidi Junaidi ◽  
Iut Tri Utami

The distribution system of goods is one of the most important parts for every company. The company certainly has many route options to visit, and this is expected to be conducted efficiently in terms of time. In the distribution of goods by Alfamidi company in Palu City which has 51 outlets include into the category of Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) because of many route options that can be visited. The problem can be solved by employing the Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) method which is one of the algorithms Ant Colony System (ACS). The ACS acquires principles based on the behavior of ant colonies and applies three characteristics to determine the shortest route namely status transition rules, local pheromone renewal and global pheromones. The result showed that the shortest route of the distribution of goods based on the calculation of selected iterations was ant 1 with the shortest total distance obtained 86.98 km.


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