scholarly journals Elastic properties of static charge-stabilized colloidal crystal with two-dimensional hexagonal lattice

2016 ◽  
Vol 681 ◽  
pp. 012044
Author(s):  
Y V Alexandrov ◽  
A A Batanova ◽  
E V Gladkova ◽  
P E Dyshlovenko ◽  
A N Nagatkin ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 143 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandeep Singh ◽  
B. M. Ravi Raj ◽  
Kiran D. Mali ◽  
Gaurav Watts

Abstract This study presents the elastic properties and nonlinear elasticity of the two-dimensional noncarbon nanomaterials of hexagonal lattice structures having molecular structure XY. Four nitride-based and two phosphide-based two-dimensional nanomaterials, having graphene-like hexagonal lattice structure, are considered in the present study. The four empirical parameters associated with the attractive and repulsive terms of the Tersoff–Brenner potential are calibrated for noncarbon nanomaterials and tested for elastic properties, nonlinear constitutive behavior, bending modulus, bending and torsional energy. The mathematical identities for the tangent constitutive matrix in terms of the interatomic potential function are derived through an atomistic–continuum coupled multiscale framework of the extended version of Cauchy–Born rule. The results obtained using newly calibrated empirical parameters for cohesive energy, bond length, elastic properties, and bending rigidity are compared with those reported in the literature through experimental investigations and quantum mechanical calculations. The continuum approximation is attained through the finite element method. Multiscale evaluations for elastic properties and nonlinear stretching of the nanosheets under in-plane loads are also compared with those obtained from atomistic simulations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yung-Chang Lin ◽  
Sungwoo Lee ◽  
Yueh-Chiang Yang ◽  
Po-Wen Chiu ◽  
Gun-Do Lee ◽  
...  

AbstractInterhalogen compounds (IHCs) are extremely reactive molecules used for halogenation, catalyst, selective etchant, and surface modification. Most of the IHCs are unstable at room temperature especially for the iodine-monofluoride (IF) whose structure is still unknown. Here we demonstrate an unambiguous observation of two-dimensional (2D) IF bilayer grown on the surface of WSe2 by using scanning transmission electron microscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy. The bilayer IF shows a clear hexagonal lattice and robust epitaxial relationship with the WSe2 substrate. Despite the IF is known to sublimate at −14 °C and has never found as a solid form in the ambient condition, but surprisingly it is found stabilized on a suitable substrate and the stabilized structure is supported by a density functional theory. This 2D form of IHC is actually a byproduct during a chemical vapor deposition growth of WSe2 in the presence of alkali metal halides as a growth promoter and requires immediate surface passivation to sustain. This work points out a great possibility to produce 2D structures that are unexpected to be crystallized or cannot be obtained by a simple exfoliation but can be grown only on a certain substrate.


1992 ◽  
Vol 296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert S. Sinkovits ◽  
Lee Phillips ◽  
Elaine S. Oran ◽  
Jay P. Boris

AbstractThe interactions of shocks with defects in two-dimensional square and hexagonal lattices of particles interacting through Lennard-Jones potentials are studied using molecular dynamics. In perfect lattices at zero temperature, shocks directed along one of the principal axes propagate through the crystal causing no permanent disruption. Vacancies, interstitials, and to a lesser degree, massive defects are all effective at converting directed shock motion into thermalized two-dimensional motion. Measures of lattice disruption quantitatively describe the effects of the different defects. The square lattice is unstable at nonzero temperatures, as shown by its tendency upon impact to reorganize into the lower-energy hexagonal state. This transition also occurs in the disordered region associated with the shock-defect interaction. The hexagonal lattice can be made arbitrarily stable even for shock-vacancy interactions through appropriate choice of potential parameters. In reactive crystals, these defect sites may be responsible for the onset of detonation. All calculations are performed using a program optimized for the massively parallel Connection Machine.


1994 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robb Thomson ◽  
S. J. Zhou

Author(s):  
H. Rattanasonti ◽  
P. Srinivasan ◽  
M. Kraft ◽  
R. C. Sterling ◽  
S. Weidt ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 79 (5) ◽  
pp. 629-633
Author(s):  
B. FAROKHI

AbstractThe linear dust lattice waves propagating in a two-dimensional honeycomb configuration is investigated. The interaction between particles is considered up to distance 2a, i.e. the third-neighbor interactions. Longitudinal and transverse (in-plane) dispersion relations are derived for waves in arbitrary directions. The study of dispersion relations with more neighbor interactions shows that in some cases the results change physically. Also, the dispersion relation in the different direction displays anisotropy of the group velocity in the lattice. The results are compared with dispersion relations of the waves in the hexagonal lattice.


Soft Matter ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 2152-2162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikita P. Kryuchkov ◽  
Stanislav O. Yurchenko ◽  
Yury D. Fomin ◽  
Elena N. Tsiok ◽  
Valentin N. Ryzhov

A transition from a square to a hexagonal lattice is studied in a 2D system of particles interacting via a core-softened potential.


2021 ◽  
Vol 104 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wanxin Lv ◽  
Yuzhou Hao ◽  
Aojie Li ◽  
Xiaoliang Zhong

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