scholarly journals Features of the dynamics of walking machines and robots with cycle type of movers and controlled dissipation in the foot joint

2021 ◽  
Vol 1129 (1) ◽  
pp. 012051
Author(s):  
V V Arykantsev ◽  
Ya V Kalinin ◽  
V V Chernyshev
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 4900-4913
Author(s):  
Li Huang ◽  
Jianqiu Hu

Objectives: With the rapid development of sports biomechanics, a new frontier discipline, the modeling and Simulation of human motion, as one of the cutting-edge research topics of sports biomechanics, is receiving more and more attention.. Methods: Based on this, this paper provides theoretical support for the analysis and research of foot stress in the process of training and applies it to guiding practice by using the analysis technology based on sports biomechanics and the method of foot pressure and simulation modeling and analysis system. Results: The results of the study showed that the injury of the athletes in the lower limbs accounted for about 46.7%, followed by the injury of the upper limbs and the injury of the trunk. In the lower extremity injury, the most common part of the foot joint is about 28.1%. Conclusion: Studies have shown that the changes in the force of the athlete’s foot after fatigue have not had the good stability before, the duration of each stage of the completion of the movement is changing, and the control of the ankle joint is decreasing, which greatly increases the foot joint. The possibility of injury.


Author(s):  
Sivakumar Dhandapani ◽  
Madara M. Ogot

Abstract A key consideration in the design of walking machines is the minimization of energy consumption. Two main avenues of research have been pursued in the past (a) finding an optimal gait which reduces energy consumption or (b) the employment of energy storage devices to recover energy from one step to the next. This study follows the latter approach, which has hitherto concentrated on hopping machines. Several practical design considerations for energy recovery in multi-legged walking machines, where a stance phase prevents the immediate recovery of energy from one step to the next, are investigated. Two schemes, passive and active locking, are introduced. The simplified models presented serve to illustrate the feasibility of these schemes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 379-389
Author(s):  
D. M. Lapkov
Keyword(s):  

In 1878, the German surgeon Albert introduced a new operation into the surgical practice of that time, which he called arthrodesis.


1986 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
A.A. Collie
Keyword(s):  

2012 ◽  
pp. 789-796
Author(s):  
KRZYSZTOF KOZŁOWSKI ◽  
MATEUSZ MICHALSKI ◽  
PAWEŁ PARULSKI

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaojiao Wang ◽  
Junehu Park ◽  
Xiaotian Zhang ◽  
Insu Park ◽  
Evin Kilicarslan ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTThe intriguing opportunities enabled by the use of living components in biological machines have spurred the development of a variety of muscle-powered bio-hybrid robots in recent years. Among them, several generations of bio-hybrid walkers have been established as reliable platforms to study untethered locomotion. However, despite these advances, such technology is not mature yet, and major challenges remain. This study takes steps to address two of them: the lack of systematic design approaches, common to bio-hybrid robotics in general, and in the case of bio-hybrid walkers specifically, the lack of maneuverability. We then present here a dual-ring biobot, computationally designed and selected to exhibit robust forward motion and rotational steering. This dual-ring biobot consists of two independent muscle actuators and a 4-legged scaffold asymmetric in the fore/aft direction. The integration of multiple muscles within its body architecture, combined with differential electrical stimulation, allows the robot to maneuver. The dual-ring robot design is then fabricated and experimentally tested, confirming computational predictions and turning abilities. Overall, our design approach based on modeling, simulation, and fabrication exemplified in this robot represents a route to efficiently engineer biological machines with adaptive functionalities.


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