scholarly journals Investigation of infrastructure maintenance cost of intercity railway in Thailand

Author(s):  
Geerati Kruajun ◽  
Boonchai Sangpetgnam
Author(s):  
Yongzhan He ◽  
Guofeng Chen ◽  
Jiajun Zhang ◽  
Tianyu Zhou ◽  
Tao Liu ◽  
...  

The advent of the big data era, the rapid development of mobile internet, and the rising demand of cloud computing services require increasingly more compute capability from their data center. This compute increase will most likely come from higher rack and room power densities or even construction of new Internet data centers. But an increase in a data center’s business-critical IT equipment (servers, hubs, routers, wiring patch panels, and other network appliances), not to mention the infrastructure needed to keep these devices alive and protected, encroaches on another IT goal: to reduce long-term energy usage. Large Internet Data Centers are looking at every possible way to reduce the cooling cost and improve efficiency. One of the emerging trends in the industry is to move to higher ambient data center operation and use air side economizers. However, these two trends can have significant implications for corrosion risk in data centers. The prevailing practice surrounding the data centers has often been “The colder, the better.” However, some leading server manufacturers and data center efficiency experts share the opinion that data centers can run far hotter than they do today without sacrificing uptime, and with a huge savings in both cooling related costs and CO2 emissions. Why do we need to increase the temperatures? To cool data center requires huge refrigeration system which is energy hog and also cost of cooling infrastructure, maintenance cost and operation cost are heavy cost burden. Ahuja et al [1] studied cooling path management in data center at typical operating temperature as well as higher ambient operating temperatures. High Temperatures and Corrosion Resistance technology will reduce the refrigeration output and how this innovation will open up new direction in data centers. Note that, HTA is not to say that the higher the better. Before embracing HTA two keys points need to be addressed and understood. Firstly, server stability along with optimal temperature from data center perspective. Secondly, corrosion resistant technology. With Fresh air cooling the server has to bear with the seasons and diurnal variation of temperatures and these can be over 35 degree C, therefore to some extent, we have to say, HTA design is the premise of corrosion resistant design. In this paper, we present methods to realize precise HTA operation along with corrosive resistant technology. This is achieved through an orchestrated collaboration between the IT and cooling infrastructures.


2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shimaa Ouf ◽  
Mona Nasr

The population is living in a complex world at information explosion age. Today in Enterprises, the size and complexity of managing information have been increasing significantly and the demand for cost efficient information storage and processing grows higher. Enterprises need to optimize their IT management and minimize server maintenance costs become greater as usage demands prove to be increasingly unpredictable. Cloud computing offers a promising solution. Cloud computing is a computing model that relies on a large, centralized data center to store and process a great wealth of information. Computing power and storage space are provided on-demand to Enterprises that outsource their IT management to the cloud service provider. The immediate advantage to this computing model is a lower infrastructure maintenance cost. Since Enterprises that use cloud no longer require on-site servers, they eliminate the associated cost in IT management and electrical power.


Author(s):  
Preeti Chourasiya

Cloud computing is a very fast growing technology that offer novel service to the Information Technology domain. With the help of cloud computing will reduce the infrastructure maintenance cost. The probability of having numerous types of vulnerabilities beginning attacks is high. In this paper we study and analysis dissimilar approach of an intrusion detection system that has been utilize to counter malicious attacks in Cloud computing environment. In this paper we implementation of hybrid approach for intrusion detection in cloud computing environment. The proposed approach based on ANN with fuzzy logic based Hybrid IDS, to which is additional proficient than the traditional IDS (Intrusion Detection System).


2007 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 217-222
Author(s):  
Masaaki NEICHI ◽  
Takayoshi TSUCHIYA ◽  
Yasunori MUROMACHI

2015 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 144-162
Author(s):  
Al Cohn

ABSTRACT Maintaining proper tire inflation is the number one issue facing commercial fleets today. Common, slow-leaking tread area punctures along with leaking valve stems and osmosis through the tire casing lead to tire underinflation with a subsequent loss in fuel economy, reduction in retreadability, tread wear loss, irregular wear, and increase in tire-related roadside service calls. Commercial truck tires are the highest maintenance cost for fleets second only to fuel. This article will examine tire footprint analysis, rolling resistance data, and the effect on vehicle fuel economy from tires run at a variety of underinflated, overinflated, and recommended tire pressures. This analysis will also include the tire footprint impact by running tires on both fully loaded and unloaded trailers. The footprint analysis addresses both standard dual tires (295/75R22.5) along with the newer increasingly popular wide-base tire size 445/50R22.5.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document