scholarly journals Acceptability of Mobile Phone-Based Nurse-Delivered Counseling Intervention to Improve HIV Treatment Adherence and Self-Care Behaviors Among HIV-Positive Women in India

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (9) ◽  
pp. 349-359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mona Duggal ◽  
Venkatesan Chakrapani ◽  
Lauren Liberti ◽  
Veena Satyanarayna ◽  
Meiya Varghese ◽  
...  
Somatechnics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 233-253
Author(s):  
Eli Manning

Since the pharmaceutical turn, using HIV treatment to prevent transmission is increasingly common. Treatment as Prevention®, or TasP, has relied on HIV treatment to prevent HIV transmission, targeting people living with HIV. However, TasP is predicated on troublesome heterosexist, classist, and racist medical practices borrowed from various times and spaces that enact biopolitical and necropolitical relations. This paper discusses the debate surrounding the first clinical trial that used HIV treatment to prevent transmission from woman-to-foetus. The 1994 landmark AIDS Clinical Trials Group 076 study laid the groundwork for using HIV treatment to prevent HIV transmission, the essential precursor to TasP. By examining the concerns of HIV positive women of colour and other AIDS activists, we are able to understand the ethical dilemmas and practical consequences that still haunt today's game-changing uses of HIV treatment for prevention and to see how biopolitics and necropolitics persist in TasP.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Nastiti Bandari Pratiwi ◽  
Zahroh Shaluhiyah ◽  
Antono Suryoputro

Background: Pregnant women with HIV positive is potential risk to transmit the virus to their infants. Prevention Mother to Child Transmittion (PMTCT) program is a solution for HIV women if they want to have children. However, most pregnant women detected HIV positive when they have been pregnant for more than 6 months through Provider initiated test and counselling (PITC). On the other hand, the data shows that the increasing number of HIV positive women who have been willing to have children.  This research aims to identify and examine the factors influence the plan of having children among HIV-positive women who access HIV treatment in Kariadi Hospital Semarang. Method: This study employs a quantitative research design with cross sectional approach, followed by qualitative study to explore the feeling and attitudes of women with HIV positive to plan of having children. There were 31 women involved in this study, selected with the criteria of fertile women HIV positive who have been taking antiretroviral therapy in Kariadi Hospital and willing to participate in this study. Qualitative data collected from two women who has been planning to have children. Quantitative data were analyzed by univariate, Chi-Square and multiple logistic regression. Whilst, qualitative data employ content analysis.Results: There were 16% of women with HIV positive who have been intending to have children in this study. The rest have not planned it because they worried if their pregnancy and delivery could transmit HIV to their infants. CD4 cell count, ARV access and women’s attitudes have significant correlation to the intention of having children among women with HIV positive. Comprehensive information about PMTCT and ARV were needed to deliver to fertile women with HIV positive.


2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 153-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle M. Gill ◽  
Aline Umutoni ◽  
Heather J. Hoffman ◽  
Dieudonne Ndatimana ◽  
Gilles F. Ndayisaba ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Amulya Boddu ◽  
Neerja Bhatla ◽  
Shachi Vashist ◽  
Sandeep Mathur ◽  
Reeta Mahey ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
SamuelAnu Olowookere ◽  
AkindeleAmos Ajayi ◽  
Ajibola Idowu ◽  
AdeolaOlajumoke Ajayi ◽  
BabatundeA Afolabi

Sexual Health ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 424 ◽  
Author(s):  
Derek T. Dangerfield II ◽  
Nina T. Harawa ◽  
Charles McWells ◽  
Charles Hilliard ◽  
Ricky N. Bluthenthal

Background HIV testing, treatment initiation and treatment adherence have been emphasised for Black men who have sex with men (BMSM). However, many BMSM do not get tested, obtain HIV treatment or adhere to treatment. It is essential to highlight barriers to HIV testing, treatment adherence and the ideal components for an intervention: peer mentors, socioeconomic resources and participant incentives. Methods: Five focus groups (n = 24) were conducted among HIV-negative and HIV-positive BMSM aged ≥18 years in Los Angeles, California, USA to explore motivations and barriers to testing and treatment and the components of an ideal, culturally competent HIV testing intervention for BMSM. Results: Barriers to HIV testing included fear and stigma associated with discovering a HIV-positive status and drug use. Motivations for testing included experiencing symptoms, beginning new relationships, perceptions of risk and peer mentors. Conclusions: Future HIV prevention and treatment efforts should consider these components to improve health outcomes among BMSM.


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